PR tree-optimization/83907: Improved memset handling in strlen pass.

Message ID 014201d8267a$206e1320$614a3960$@nextmovesoftware.com
State New
Headers
Series PR tree-optimization/83907: Improved memset handling in strlen pass. |

Commit Message

Roger Sayle Feb. 20, 2022, 4:51 p.m. UTC
  This patch implements the missed optimization enhancement PR 83907,
by handling memset with a constant byte value in tree-ssa's strlen
optimization pass.  Effectively, this treats memset(dst,'x',3) as
it would memcpy(dst,"xxx",3).

This patch also includes a tweak to handle_store to address another
missed optimization observed in the related test case pr83907-2.c.
The consecutive byte stores to memory get coalesced into a vector
write of a vector const, but unfortunately tree-ssa-strlen's
handle_store didn't previously handle the (unusual) case where the
stored "string" starts with a zero byte but also contains non-zero
bytes.

This patch has been tested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu with make bootstrap
and make -k check with no new failures.  Ok for mainline?


2022-02-20  Roger Sayle  <roger@nextmovesoftware.com>

gcc/ChangeLog
	PR tree-optimization/83907
	* tree-ssa-strlen.cc (handle_builtin_memset): Record a strinfo
	for memset with an constant char value.
	(handle_store): Improved handling of stores with a first byte
	of zero, but not storing_all_zeros_p.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog
	PR tree-optimization/83907
	* gcc.dg/tree-ssa/pr83907-1.c: New test case.
	* gcc.dg/tree-ssa/pr83907-2.c: New test case.


Thanks in advance,
Roger
--
  

Comments

Jeff Law March 2, 2022, 7:32 p.m. UTC | #1
On 2/20/2022 9:51 AM, Roger Sayle wrote:
> This patch implements the missed optimization enhancement PR 83907,
> by handling memset with a constant byte value in tree-ssa's strlen
> optimization pass.  Effectively, this treats memset(dst,'x',3) as
> it would memcpy(dst,"xxx",3).
>
> This patch also includes a tweak to handle_store to address another
> missed optimization observed in the related test case pr83907-2.c.
> The consecutive byte stores to memory get coalesced into a vector
> write of a vector const, but unfortunately tree-ssa-strlen's
> handle_store didn't previously handle the (unusual) case where the
> stored "string" starts with a zero byte but also contains non-zero
> bytes.
>
> This patch has been tested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu with make bootstrap
> and make -k check with no new failures.  Ok for mainline?
>
>
> 2022-02-20  Roger Sayle  <roger@nextmovesoftware.com>
>
> gcc/ChangeLog
> 	PR tree-optimization/83907
> 	* tree-ssa-strlen.cc (handle_builtin_memset): Record a strinfo
> 	for memset with an constant char value.
> 	(handle_store): Improved handling of stores with a first byte
> 	of zero, but not storing_all_zeros_p.
>
> gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog
> 	PR tree-optimization/83907
> 	* gcc.dg/tree-ssa/pr83907-1.c: New test case.
> 	* gcc.dg/tree-ssa/pr83907-2.c: New test case.
Deferring to stage1.
jeff
  
Roger Sayle May 12, 2022, 7:14 a.m. UTC | #2
Hi Jeff,
Any chance you could take a look at this patch, now that we're back in stage1?
Thanks in advance,
Roger

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jeff Law <jeffreyalaw@gmail.com>
> Sent: 02 March 2022 19:33
> To: Roger Sayle <roger@nextmovesoftware.com>; gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org
> Subject: Re: [PATCH] PR tree-optimization/83907: Improved memset handling in
> strlen pass.
> 
> On 2/20/2022 9:51 AM, Roger Sayle wrote:
> > This patch implements the missed optimization enhancement PR 83907, by
> > handling memset with a constant byte value in tree-ssa's strlen
> > optimization pass.  Effectively, this treats memset(dst,'x',3) as it
> > would memcpy(dst,"xxx",3).
> >
> > This patch also includes a tweak to handle_store to address another
> > missed optimization observed in the related test case pr83907-2.c.
> > The consecutive byte stores to memory get coalesced into a vector
> > write of a vector const, but unfortunately tree-ssa-strlen's
> > handle_store didn't previously handle the (unusual) case where the
> > stored "string" starts with a zero byte but also contains non-zero
> > bytes.
> >
> > This patch has been tested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu with make bootstrap
> > and make -k check with no new failures.  Ok for mainline?
> >
> >
> > 2022-02-20  Roger Sayle  <roger@nextmovesoftware.com>
> >
> > gcc/ChangeLog
> > 	PR tree-optimization/83907
> > 	* tree-ssa-strlen.cc (handle_builtin_memset): Record a strinfo
> > 	for memset with an constant char value.
> > 	(handle_store): Improved handling of stores with a first byte
> > 	of zero, but not storing_all_zeros_p.
> >
> > gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog
> > 	PR tree-optimization/83907
> > 	* gcc.dg/tree-ssa/pr83907-1.c: New test case.
> > 	* gcc.dg/tree-ssa/pr83907-2.c: New test case.
> Deferring to stage1.
> jeff
  
Jeff Law May 12, 2022, 3:27 p.m. UTC | #3
On 2/20/2022 9:51 AM, Roger Sayle wrote:
> This patch implements the missed optimization enhancement PR 83907,
> by handling memset with a constant byte value in tree-ssa's strlen
> optimization pass.  Effectively, this treats memset(dst,'x',3) as
> it would memcpy(dst,"xxx",3).
>
> This patch also includes a tweak to handle_store to address another
> missed optimization observed in the related test case pr83907-2.c.
> The consecutive byte stores to memory get coalesced into a vector
> write of a vector const, but unfortunately tree-ssa-strlen's
> handle_store didn't previously handle the (unusual) case where the
> stored "string" starts with a zero byte but also contains non-zero
> bytes.
>
> This patch has been tested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu with make bootstrap
> and make -k check with no new failures.  Ok for mainline?
>
>
> 2022-02-20  Roger Sayle  <roger@nextmovesoftware.com>
>
> gcc/ChangeLog
> 	PR tree-optimization/83907
> 	* tree-ssa-strlen.cc (handle_builtin_memset): Record a strinfo
> 	for memset with an constant char value.
> 	(handle_store): Improved handling of stores with a first byte
> 	of zero, but not storing_all_zeros_p.
>
> gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog
> 	PR tree-optimization/83907
> 	* gcc.dg/tree-ssa/pr83907-1.c: New test case.
> 	* gcc.dg/tree-ssa/pr83907-2.c: New test case.
OK after a re-test.  Thanks for the ping.

jeff
  

Patch

diff --git a/gcc/tree-ssa-strlen.cc b/gcc/tree-ssa-strlen.cc
index 7370516..d2db197 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-ssa-strlen.cc
+++ b/gcc/tree-ssa-strlen.cc
@@ -3810,9 +3810,44 @@  strlen_pass::handle_builtin_memset (bool *zero_write)
 {
   gimple *memset_stmt = gsi_stmt (m_gsi);
   tree ptr = gimple_call_arg (memset_stmt, 0);
+  tree memset_val = gimple_call_arg (memset_stmt, 1);
+  tree memset_size = gimple_call_arg (memset_stmt, 2);
+
   /* Set to the non-constant offset added to PTR.  */
   wide_int offrng[2];
   int idx1 = get_stridx (ptr, memset_stmt, offrng, ptr_qry.rvals);
+  if (idx1 == 0
+      && TREE_CODE (memset_val) == INTEGER_CST
+      && ((TREE_CODE (memset_size) == INTEGER_CST
+	   && !integer_zerop (memset_size))
+	  || TREE_CODE (memset_size) == SSA_NAME))
+    {
+      unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT mask = (HOST_WIDE_INT_1U << CHAR_TYPE_SIZE) - 1;
+      bool full_string_p = (wi::to_wide (memset_val) & mask) == 0;
+
+      /* We only handle symbolic lengths when writing non-zero values.  */
+      if (full_string_p && TREE_CODE (memset_size) != INTEGER_CST)
+	return false;
+
+      idx1 = new_stridx (ptr);
+      if (idx1 == 0)
+	return false;
+      tree newlen;
+      if (full_string_p)
+	newlen = build_int_cst (size_type_node, 0);
+      else if (TREE_CODE (memset_size) == INTEGER_CST)
+	newlen = fold_convert (size_type_node, memset_size);
+      else
+	newlen = memset_size;
+
+      strinfo *dsi = new_strinfo (ptr, idx1, newlen, full_string_p);
+      set_strinfo (idx1, dsi);
+      find_equal_ptrs (ptr, idx1);
+      dsi->dont_invalidate = true;
+      dsi->writable = true;
+      return false;
+    }
+
   if (idx1 <= 0)
     return false;
   strinfo *si1 = get_strinfo (idx1);
@@ -3825,7 +3860,6 @@  strlen_pass::handle_builtin_memset (bool *zero_write)
   if (!valid_builtin_call (alloc_stmt))
     return false;
   tree alloc_size = gimple_call_arg (alloc_stmt, 0);
-  tree memset_size = gimple_call_arg (memset_stmt, 2);
 
   /* Check for overflow.  */
   maybe_warn_overflow (memset_stmt, false, memset_size, NULL, false, true);
@@ -3841,7 +3875,7 @@  strlen_pass::handle_builtin_memset (bool *zero_write)
     return false;
 
   /* Bail when the call writes a non-zero value.  */
-  if (!integer_zerop (gimple_call_arg (memset_stmt, 1)))
+  if (!integer_zerop (memset_val))
     return false;
 
   /* Let the caller know the memset call cleared the destination.  */
@@ -5093,8 +5127,9 @@  strlen_pass::handle_store (bool *zero_write)
 	  return false;
 	}
 
-      if (storing_all_zeros_p
-	  || storing_nonzero_p
+      if (storing_nonzero_p
+	  || storing_all_zeros_p
+	  || (full_string_p && lenrange[1] == 0)
 	  || (offset != 0 && store_before_nul[1] > 0))
 	{
 	  /* When STORING_NONZERO_P, we know that the string will start
@@ -5104,8 +5139,9 @@  strlen_pass::handle_store (bool *zero_write)
 	     of leading non-zero characters and set si->NONZERO_CHARS to
 	     the result instead.
 
-	     When STORING_ALL_ZEROS_P, we know that the string is now
-	     OFFSET characters long.
+	     When STORING_ALL_ZEROS_P, or the first byte written is zero,
+	     i.e. FULL_STRING_P && LENRANGE[1] == 0, we know that the
+	     string is now OFFSET characters long.
 
 	     Otherwise, we're storing an unknown value at offset OFFSET,
 	     so need to clip the nonzero_chars to OFFSET.
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/pr83907-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/pr83907-1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2a6f4f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/pr83907-1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ 
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fdump-tree-optimized" } */
+
+extern char str[];
+
+unsigned int foo()
+{
+  __builtin_memset(str,'x',5);
+  str[5] = 0;
+  return __builtin_strlen (str);
+}
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-not "strlen" "optimized" } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/pr83907-2.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/pr83907-2.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cc27504
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/pr83907-2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ 
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fdump-tree-optimized" } */
+
+extern char str[];
+
+unsigned int foo()
+{
+  __builtin_memset(str,'x',5);
+  str[5] = 0;
+  str[6] = 'z';
+  return __builtin_strlen (str);
+}
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-not "strlen" "optimized" } } */