[x86] PR target/106122: Don't update %esp via the stack with -Oz.
Commit Message
When optimizing for size with -Oz, setting a register can be minimized by
pushing an immediate value to the stack and popping it to the destination.
Alas the one general register that shouldn't be updated via the stack is
the stack pointer itself, where "pop %esp" can't be represented in GCC's
RTL ("use of a register mentioned in pre_inc, pre_dec, post_inc or
post_dec is not permitted within the same instruction"). This patch
fixes PR target/106122 by explicitly checking for SP_REG in the
problematic peephole2.
This patch has been tested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu with make bootstrap
and make -k check, both with and without --target_board=unix{-m32}
with no new failures. Ok for mainline?
2022-06-30 Roger Sayle <roger@nextmovesoftware.com>
gcc/ChangeLog
PR target/106122
* config/i386/i386.md (peephole2): Avoid generating pop %esp
when optimizing for size.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog
PR target/106122
* gcc.target/i386/pr106122.c: New test case.
Thanks in advance,
Roger
--
Comments
On Fri, Jul 1, 2022 at 1:00 AM Roger Sayle <roger@nextmovesoftware.com> wrote:
>
>
> When optimizing for size with -Oz, setting a register can be minimized by
> pushing an immediate value to the stack and popping it to the destination.
> Alas the one general register that shouldn't be updated via the stack is
> the stack pointer itself, where "pop %esp" can't be represented in GCC's
> RTL ("use of a register mentioned in pre_inc, pre_dec, post_inc or
> post_dec is not permitted within the same instruction"). This patch
> fixes PR target/106122 by explicitly checking for SP_REG in the
> problematic peephole2.
>
> This patch has been tested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu with make bootstrap
> and make -k check, both with and without --target_board=unix{-m32}
> with no new failures. Ok for mainline?
>
>
> 2022-06-30 Roger Sayle <roger@nextmovesoftware.com>
>
> gcc/ChangeLog
> PR target/106122
> * config/i386/i386.md (peephole2): Avoid generating pop %esp
> when optimizing for size.
>
> gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog
> PR target/106122
> * gcc.target/i386/pr106122.c: New test case.
OK for mainline and backport.
Thanks,
Uros.
>
>
> Thanks in advance,
> Roger
> --
>
@@ -2588,7 +2588,8 @@
"optimize_insn_for_size_p () && optimize_size > 1
&& operands[1] != const0_rtx
&& IN_RANGE (INTVAL (operands[1]), -128, 127)
- && !ix86_red_zone_used"
+ && !ix86_red_zone_used
+ && REGNO (operands[0]) != SP_REG"
[(set (match_dup 2) (match_dup 1))
(set (match_dup 0) (match_dup 3))]
{
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/* PR middle-end/106122 */
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-Oz" } */
+
+register volatile int a __asm__("%esp");
+void foo (void *);
+void bar (void *);
+
+void
+baz (void)
+{
+ foo (__builtin_return_address (0));
+ a = 0;
+ bar (__builtin_return_address (0));
+}