gdb/arm: Remove tpidruro register from non-FreeBSD target descriptions

Message ID 20240227214851.350579-1-thiago.bauermann@linaro.org
State New
Headers
Series gdb/arm: Remove tpidruro register from non-FreeBSD target descriptions |

Checks

Context Check Description
linaro-tcwg-bot/tcwg_gdb_build--master-aarch64 success Testing passed
linaro-tcwg-bot/tcwg_gdb_build--master-arm success Testing passed
linaro-tcwg-bot/tcwg_gdb_check--master-arm success Testing passed
linaro-tcwg-bot/tcwg_gdb_check--master-aarch64 success Testing passed

Commit Message

Thiago Jung Bauermann Feb. 27, 2024, 9:48 p.m. UTC
  Commit 92d48a1e4eac ("Add an arm-tls feature which includes the tpidruro
register from CP15.") introduced the org.gnu.gdb.arm.tls feature, which
adds the tpidruro register, and unconditionally enabled it in
aarch32_create_target_description.

In Linux, the tpidruro register isn't available via ptrace in the 32-bit
kernel but it is available for an aarch32 program running under an arm64
kernel via the ptrace compat interface.  This isn't currently implemented
however, which causes GDB on arm-linux with 64-bit kernel to list the
register but show it as unavailable, as reported by Tom de Vries:

  $ gdb -q -batch a.out -ex start -ex 'p $tpidruro'
  Temporary breakpoint 1 at 0x512

  Temporary breakpoint 1, 0xaaaaa512 in main ()
  $1 = <unavailable>

Simon Marchi then clarified:

> The only time we should be seeing some "unavailable" registers or memory
> is in the context of tracepoints, for things that are not collected.
> Seeing an unavailable register here is a sign that something is not
> right.

Therefore, disable the TLS feature in aarch32 target descriptions for Linux
and NetBSD targets (the latter also doesn't seem to support accessing
tpidruro either, based on a quick look at arm-netbsd-nat.c).

This patch fixes the following tests:

Running gdb.base/inline-frame-cycle-unwind.exp ...
FAIL: gdb.base/inline-frame-cycle-unwind.exp: cycle at level 3: backtrace when the unwind is broken at frame 3
FAIL: gdb.base/inline-frame-cycle-unwind.exp: cycle at level 5: backtrace when the unwind is broken at frame 5
FAIL: gdb.base/inline-frame-cycle-unwind.exp: cycle at level 1: backtrace when the unwind is broken at frame 1

Tested with Ubuntu 22.04.3 on armv8l-linux-gnueabihf in native,
native-gdbserver and native-extended-gdbserver targets with no regressions.

PR tdep/31418
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=31418
---
 gdb/aarch32-tdep.c               | 4 ++--
 gdb/aarch32-tdep.h               | 2 +-
 gdb/aarch64-linux-nat.c          | 2 +-
 gdb/arch/aarch32.c               | 5 +++--
 gdb/arch/aarch32.h               | 2 +-
 gdb/arm-fbsd-tdep.c              | 2 +-
 gdb/arm-linux-nat.c              | 2 +-
 gdb/arm-linux-tdep.c             | 2 +-
 gdb/arm-netbsd-nat.c             | 2 +-
 gdbserver/linux-aarch32-tdesc.cc | 2 +-
 10 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
  

Comments

John Baldwin Feb. 27, 2024, 11:23 p.m. UTC | #1
On 2/27/24 1:48 PM, Thiago Jung Bauermann wrote:
> Commit 92d48a1e4eac ("Add an arm-tls feature which includes the tpidruro
> register from CP15.") introduced the org.gnu.gdb.arm.tls feature, which
> adds the tpidruro register, and unconditionally enabled it in
> aarch32_create_target_description.
> 
> In Linux, the tpidruro register isn't available via ptrace in the 32-bit
> kernel but it is available for an aarch32 program running under an arm64
> kernel via the ptrace compat interface.  This isn't currently implemented
> however, which causes GDB on arm-linux with 64-bit kernel to list the
> register but show it as unavailable, as reported by Tom de Vries:
> 
>    $ gdb -q -batch a.out -ex start -ex 'p $tpidruro'
>    Temporary breakpoint 1 at 0x512
> 
>    Temporary breakpoint 1, 0xaaaaa512 in main ()
>    $1 = <unavailable>
> 
> Simon Marchi then clarified:
> 
>> The only time we should be seeing some "unavailable" registers or memory
>> is in the context of tracepoints, for things that are not collected.
>> Seeing an unavailable register here is a sign that something is not
>> right.
> 
> Therefore, disable the TLS feature in aarch32 target descriptions for Linux
> and NetBSD targets (the latter also doesn't seem to support accessing
> tpidruro either, based on a quick look at arm-netbsd-nat.c).
> 
> This patch fixes the following tests:
> 
> Running gdb.base/inline-frame-cycle-unwind.exp ...
> FAIL: gdb.base/inline-frame-cycle-unwind.exp: cycle at level 3: backtrace when the unwind is broken at frame 3
> FAIL: gdb.base/inline-frame-cycle-unwind.exp: cycle at level 5: backtrace when the unwind is broken at frame 5
> FAIL: gdb.base/inline-frame-cycle-unwind.exp: cycle at level 1: backtrace when the unwind is broken at frame 1
> 
> Tested with Ubuntu 22.04.3 on armv8l-linux-gnueabihf in native,
> native-gdbserver and native-extended-gdbserver targets with no regressions.
> 
> PR tdep/31418
> Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=31418

This looks good to me.

Approved-By: John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
  
Thiago Jung Bauermann Feb. 28, 2024, 3:16 a.m. UTC | #2
John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org> writes:

> On 2/27/24 1:48 PM, Thiago Jung Bauermann wrote:
>> Therefore, disable the TLS feature in aarch32 target descriptions for Linux
>> and NetBSD targets (the latter also doesn't seem to support accessing
>> tpidruro either, based on a quick look at arm-netbsd-nat.c).
>> This patch fixes the following tests:
>> Running gdb.base/inline-frame-cycle-unwind.exp ...
>> FAIL: gdb.base/inline-frame-cycle-unwind.exp: cycle at level 3: backtrace when the
>> unwind is broken at frame 3
>> FAIL: gdb.base/inline-frame-cycle-unwind.exp: cycle at level 5: backtrace when the
>> unwind is broken at frame 5
>> FAIL: gdb.base/inline-frame-cycle-unwind.exp: cycle at level 1: backtrace when the
>> unwind is broken at frame 1
>> Tested with Ubuntu 22.04.3 on armv8l-linux-gnueabihf in native,
>> native-gdbserver and native-extended-gdbserver targets with no regressions.
>> PR tdep/31418
>> Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=31418
>
> This looks good to me.
>
> Approved-By: John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>

Thank you for the quick review!
Unfortunately I saw an issue after I posted the patch, and just sent a
v2. Sorry about that. Fortunately, the only change is in
gdb/aarch32-tdep.c.
  

Patch

diff --git a/gdb/aarch32-tdep.c b/gdb/aarch32-tdep.c
index 9177b47d1481..f3ff3570c748 100644
--- a/gdb/aarch32-tdep.c
+++ b/gdb/aarch32-tdep.c
@@ -27,10 +27,10 @@  static struct target_desc *tdesc_aarch32;
 /* See aarch32-tdep.h.  */
 
 const target_desc *
-aarch32_read_description ()
+aarch32_read_description (bool tls)
 {
   if (tdesc_aarch32 == nullptr)
-    tdesc_aarch32 = aarch32_create_target_description ();
+    tdesc_aarch32 = aarch32_create_target_description (tls);
 
   return tdesc_aarch32;
 }
diff --git a/gdb/aarch32-tdep.h b/gdb/aarch32-tdep.h
index 654483438485..009ee61890e2 100644
--- a/gdb/aarch32-tdep.h
+++ b/gdb/aarch32-tdep.h
@@ -22,6 +22,6 @@  struct target_desc;
 
 /* Get the AArch32 target description.  */
 
-const target_desc *aarch32_read_description ();
+const target_desc *aarch32_read_description (bool tls);
 
 #endif /* aarch32-tdep.h.  */
diff --git a/gdb/aarch64-linux-nat.c b/gdb/aarch64-linux-nat.c
index 11a41e1afae0..9dc45e1c1d96 100644
--- a/gdb/aarch64-linux-nat.c
+++ b/gdb/aarch64-linux-nat.c
@@ -887,7 +887,7 @@  aarch64_linux_nat_target::read_description ()
 
   ret = ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGSET, tid, NT_ARM_VFP, &iovec);
   if (ret == 0)
-    return aarch32_read_description ();
+    return aarch32_read_description (false);
 
   CORE_ADDR hwcap = linux_get_hwcap ();
   CORE_ADDR hwcap2 = linux_get_hwcap2 ();
diff --git a/gdb/arch/aarch32.c b/gdb/arch/aarch32.c
index c910e3b5a388..9f3e25088f41 100644
--- a/gdb/arch/aarch32.c
+++ b/gdb/arch/aarch32.c
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ 
 /* See aarch32.h.  */
 
 target_desc *
-aarch32_create_target_description ()
+aarch32_create_target_description (bool tls)
 {
   target_desc_up tdesc = allocate_target_description ();
 
@@ -39,7 +39,8 @@  aarch32_create_target_description ()
   /* Create a vfpv3 feature, then a blank NEON feature.  */
   regnum = create_feature_arm_arm_vfpv3 (tdesc.get (), regnum);
   tdesc_create_feature (tdesc.get (), "org.gnu.gdb.arm.neon");
-  regnum = create_feature_arm_arm_tls (tdesc.get (), regnum);
+  if (tls)
+    regnum = create_feature_arm_arm_tls (tdesc.get (), regnum);
 
   return tdesc.release ();
 }
diff --git a/gdb/arch/aarch32.h b/gdb/arch/aarch32.h
index f7ee6faeea3c..1811b8a7a925 100644
--- a/gdb/arch/aarch32.h
+++ b/gdb/arch/aarch32.h
@@ -22,6 +22,6 @@ 
 
 /* Create the AArch32 target description.  */
 
-target_desc *aarch32_create_target_description ();
+target_desc *aarch32_create_target_description (bool tls);
 
 #endif /* aarch32.h.  */
diff --git a/gdb/arm-fbsd-tdep.c b/gdb/arm-fbsd-tdep.c
index b485951c3764..7b82de2166b5 100644
--- a/gdb/arm-fbsd-tdep.c
+++ b/gdb/arm-fbsd-tdep.c
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@  arm_fbsd_read_description_auxv (const std::optional<gdb::byte_vector> &auxv,
   if (arm_hwcap & HWCAP_VFP)
     {
       if (arm_hwcap & HWCAP_NEON)
-	return aarch32_read_description ();
+	return aarch32_read_description (tls);
       else if ((arm_hwcap & (HWCAP_VFPv3 | HWCAP_VFPD32))
 	       == (HWCAP_VFPv3 | HWCAP_VFPD32))
 	return arm_read_description (ARM_FP_TYPE_VFPV3, tls);
diff --git a/gdb/arm-linux-nat.c b/gdb/arm-linux-nat.c
index 02994732563a..75f498cd5b3f 100644
--- a/gdb/arm-linux-nat.c
+++ b/gdb/arm-linux-nat.c
@@ -568,7 +568,7 @@  arm_linux_nat_target::read_description ()
       /* NEON implies VFPv3-D32 or no-VFP unit.  Say that we only support
 	 Neon with VFPv3-D32.  */
       if (arm_hwcap & HWCAP_NEON)
-	return aarch32_read_description ();
+	return aarch32_read_description (false);
       else if ((arm_hwcap & (HWCAP_VFPv3 | HWCAP_VFPv3D16)) == HWCAP_VFPv3)
 	return arm_read_description (ARM_FP_TYPE_VFPV3, false);
 
diff --git a/gdb/arm-linux-tdep.c b/gdb/arm-linux-tdep.c
index cc79247aaf12..a8b27a7463a6 100644
--- a/gdb/arm-linux-tdep.c
+++ b/gdb/arm-linux-tdep.c
@@ -740,7 +740,7 @@  arm_linux_core_read_description (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
       /* NEON implies VFPv3-D32 or no-VFP unit.  Say that we only support
 	 Neon with VFPv3-D32.  */
       if (arm_hwcap & HWCAP_NEON)
-	return aarch32_read_description ();
+	return aarch32_read_description (false);
       else if ((arm_hwcap & (HWCAP_VFPv3 | HWCAP_VFPv3D16)) == HWCAP_VFPv3)
 	return arm_read_description (ARM_FP_TYPE_VFPV3, false);
 
diff --git a/gdb/arm-netbsd-nat.c b/gdb/arm-netbsd-nat.c
index df8b5ec7b03c..4b9f92946412 100644
--- a/gdb/arm-netbsd-nat.c
+++ b/gdb/arm-netbsd-nat.c
@@ -350,7 +350,7 @@  arm_netbsd_nat_target::read_description ()
 
   len = sizeof(flag);
   if (sysctlbyname("machdep.neon_present", &flag, &len, NULL, 0) == 0 && flag)
-    return aarch32_read_description ();
+    return aarch32_read_description (false);
 
   return arm_read_description (ARM_FP_TYPE_VFPV3, false);
 }
diff --git a/gdbserver/linux-aarch32-tdesc.cc b/gdbserver/linux-aarch32-tdesc.cc
index a696d8946e29..54c6f62e9965 100644
--- a/gdbserver/linux-aarch32-tdesc.cc
+++ b/gdbserver/linux-aarch32-tdesc.cc
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@  aarch32_linux_read_description ()
 {
   if (tdesc_aarch32 == nullptr)
     {
-      tdesc_aarch32 = aarch32_create_target_description ();
+      tdesc_aarch32 = aarch32_create_target_description (false);
 
       static const char *expedite_regs[] = { "r11", "sp", "pc", 0 };
       init_target_desc (tdesc_aarch32, expedite_regs);