Fix backtrace limit stopping on inline frame

Message ID 20240106141735.2330-1-ssbssa@yahoo.de
State New
Headers
Series Fix backtrace limit stopping on inline frame |

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Commit Message

Hannes Domani Jan. 6, 2024, 2:17 p.m. UTC
  If you have set up a backtrace limit, and the backtrace stops
because of this in an inline frame with arguments, you get an
assertion failure:
```
(gdb) bt
#0  normal_frame (i=0) at gdb-29865.c:4
#1  0x000000013fe3162a in inline_frame (i=0) at gdb-29865.c:9
#2  main () at gdb-29865.c:14
(gdb) set backtrace limit 2
(gdb) bt
#0  normal_frame (i=0) at gdb-29865.c:4
#1  0x000000013fe3162a in inline_frame (
C:/src/repos/binutils-gdb.git/gdb/frame.c:3346: internal-error: reinflate: Assertion `m_cached_level >= -1' failed.
```

And if this one if fixed, there is another one as well:
```
(gdb) bt
#0  normal_frame (i=0) at gdb-29865.c:4
#1  0x000000013fdf162a in inline_frame (
C:/src/repos/binutils-gdb.git/gdb/dwarf2/loc.c:1160: internal-error: dwarf_expr_reg_to_entry_parameter: Assertion `frame != NULL' failed.
```

The reason for both of them is this kind of loop:
```
  while (get_frame_type (frame) == INLINE_FRAME)
    frame = get_prev_frame (frame);
```
Since get_prev_frame respects the backtrace limit, it will return
NULL, and from there on you can't continue.
This changes these loops to use get_prev_frame_always instead, so
you always get a non-inline frame in the end.

With this backtrace works:
```
(gdb) bt
#0  normal_frame (i=0) at gdb-29865.c:4
#1  0x000000013fd4162a in inline_frame (i=0) at gdb-29865.c:9
(gdb)
```

Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=29865
---
 gdb/dwarf2/frame.c                  | 2 +-
 gdb/dwarf2/loc.c                    | 2 +-
 gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.c   | 8 ++++----
 gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.exp | 1 +
 4 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
  

Comments

Hannes Domani Jan. 17, 2024, 4:05 p.m. UTC | #1
Ping.


On 06.01.2024 15:17, Hannes Domani wrote:
> If you have set up a backtrace limit, and the backtrace stops
> because of this in an inline frame with arguments, you get an
> assertion failure:
> ```
> (gdb) bt
> #0  normal_frame (i=0) at gdb-29865.c:4
> #1  0x000000013fe3162a in inline_frame (i=0) at gdb-29865.c:9
> #2  main () at gdb-29865.c:14
> (gdb) set backtrace limit 2
> (gdb) bt
> #0  normal_frame (i=0) at gdb-29865.c:4
> #1  0x000000013fe3162a in inline_frame (
> C:/src/repos/binutils-gdb.git/gdb/frame.c:3346: internal-error: reinflate: Assertion `m_cached_level >= -1' failed.
> ```
> 
> And if this one if fixed, there is another one as well:
> ```
> (gdb) bt
> #0  normal_frame (i=0) at gdb-29865.c:4
> #1  0x000000013fdf162a in inline_frame (
> C:/src/repos/binutils-gdb.git/gdb/dwarf2/loc.c:1160: internal-error: dwarf_expr_reg_to_entry_parameter: Assertion `frame != NULL' failed.
> ```
> 
> The reason for both of them is this kind of loop:
> ```
>    while (get_frame_type (frame) == INLINE_FRAME)
>      frame = get_prev_frame (frame);
> ```
> Since get_prev_frame respects the backtrace limit, it will return
> NULL, and from there on you can't continue.
> This changes these loops to use get_prev_frame_always instead, so
> you always get a non-inline frame in the end.
> 
> With this backtrace works:
> ```
> (gdb) bt
> #0  normal_frame (i=0) at gdb-29865.c:4
> #1  0x000000013fd4162a in inline_frame (i=0) at gdb-29865.c:9
> (gdb)
> ```
> 
> Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=29865
> ---
>   gdb/dwarf2/frame.c                  | 2 +-
>   gdb/dwarf2/loc.c                    | 2 +-
>   gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.c   | 8 ++++----
>   gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.exp | 1 +
>   4 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/gdb/dwarf2/frame.c b/gdb/dwarf2/frame.c
> index d3d1ecdf1f5..143b934e5ef 100644
> --- a/gdb/dwarf2/frame.c
> +++ b/gdb/dwarf2/frame.c
> @@ -1423,7 +1423,7 @@ dwarf2_frame_cfa (frame_info_ptr this_frame)
>   		 _("cfa not available for record btrace target"));
>   
>     while (get_frame_type (this_frame) == INLINE_FRAME)
> -    this_frame = get_prev_frame (this_frame);
> +    this_frame = get_prev_frame_always (this_frame);
>     if (get_frame_unwind_stop_reason (this_frame) == UNWIND_UNAVAILABLE)
>       throw_error (NOT_AVAILABLE_ERROR,
>   		_("can't compute CFA for this frame: "
> diff --git a/gdb/dwarf2/loc.c b/gdb/dwarf2/loc.c
> index c15221eb7a2..b1f188bf9c5 100644
> --- a/gdb/dwarf2/loc.c
> +++ b/gdb/dwarf2/loc.c
> @@ -1156,7 +1156,7 @@ dwarf_expr_reg_to_entry_parameter (frame_info_ptr frame,
>   
>     while (get_frame_type (frame) == INLINE_FRAME)
>       {
> -      frame = get_prev_frame (frame);
> +      frame = get_prev_frame_always (frame);
>         gdb_assert (frame != NULL);
>       }
>   
> diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.c b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.c
> index 8dac8d30300..0dad0f47e6e 100644
> --- a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.c
> +++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.c
> @@ -28,15 +28,15 @@ volatile int result;
>   
>   void bar(void);
>   
> -inline ATTR int func1(void)
> +inline ATTR int func1(int s)
>   {
>     bar ();
> -  return x * y;
> +  return x * y + s;
>   }
>   
>   inline ATTR int func2(void)
>   {
> -  return x * func1 ();
> +  return x * func1 (1);
>   }
>   
>   int main (void)
> @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ int main (void)
>     y = 8;
>     bar ();
>   
> -  val = func1 ();
> +  val = func1 (2);
>     result = val;
>   
>     val = func2 ();
> diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.exp b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.exp
> index 501b24109e3..b0e5f61a5c7 100644
> --- a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.exp
> +++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.exp
> @@ -65,3 +65,4 @@ gdb_test "up" "#1  .*func1.*" "up from bar (4)"
>   gdb_test "info frame" ".*in func1.*" "info frame still works"
>   # Verify the user visible limit works as expected.
>   gdb_test "up" "Initial frame selected; you cannot go up." "up hits limit"
> +gdb_test "backtrace" "#0  bar.*#1  .*func1.*" "backtrace hits limit"
  
Hannes Domani Jan. 26, 2024, 5:05 p.m. UTC | #2
Ping.


Am Mittwoch, 17. Januar 2024, 17:06:12 MEZ hat Hannes Domani <ssbssa@yahoo.de> Folgendes geschrieben:

> Ping.
>
>
> On 06.01.2024 15:17, Hannes Domani wrote:
> > If you have set up a backtrace limit, and the backtrace stops
> > because of this in an inline frame with arguments, you get an
> > assertion failure:
> > ```
> > (gdb) bt
> > #0  normal_frame (i=0) at gdb-29865.c:4
> > #1  0x000000013fe3162a in inline_frame (i=0) at gdb-29865.c:9
> > #2  main () at gdb-29865.c:14
> > (gdb) set backtrace limit 2
> > (gdb) bt
> > #0  normal_frame (i=0) at gdb-29865.c:4
> > #1  0x000000013fe3162a in inline_frame (
> > C:/src/repos/binutils-gdb.git/gdb/frame.c:3346: internal-error: reinflate: Assertion `m_cached_level >= -1' failed.
> > ```
> >
> > And if this one if fixed, there is another one as well:
> > ```
> > (gdb) bt
> > #0  normal_frame (i=0) at gdb-29865.c:4
> > #1  0x000000013fdf162a in inline_frame (
> > C:/src/repos/binutils-gdb.git/gdb/dwarf2/loc.c:1160: internal-error: dwarf_expr_reg_to_entry_parameter: Assertion `frame != NULL' failed.
> > ```
> >
> > The reason for both of them is this kind of loop:
> > ```
> >    while (get_frame_type (frame) == INLINE_FRAME)
> >      frame = get_prev_frame (frame);
> > ```
> > Since get_prev_frame respects the backtrace limit, it will return
> > NULL, and from there on you can't continue.
> > This changes these loops to use get_prev_frame_always instead, so
> > you always get a non-inline frame in the end.
> >
> > With this backtrace works:
> > ```
> > (gdb) bt
> > #0  normal_frame (i=0) at gdb-29865.c:4
> > #1  0x000000013fd4162a in inline_frame (i=0) at gdb-29865.c:9
> > (gdb)
> > ```
> >
> > Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=29865
> > ---
> >  gdb/dwarf2/frame.c                  | 2 +-
> >  gdb/dwarf2/loc.c                    | 2 +-
> >  gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.c  | 8 ++++----
> >  gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.exp | 1 +
> >  4 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/gdb/dwarf2/frame.c b/gdb/dwarf2/frame.c
> > index d3d1ecdf1f5..143b934e5ef 100644
> > --- a/gdb/dwarf2/frame.c
> > +++ b/gdb/dwarf2/frame.c
> > @@ -1423,7 +1423,7 @@ dwarf2_frame_cfa (frame_info_ptr this_frame)
> >          _("cfa not available for record btrace target"));
> >
> >    while (get_frame_type (this_frame) == INLINE_FRAME)
> > -    this_frame = get_prev_frame (this_frame);
> > +    this_frame = get_prev_frame_always (this_frame);
> >    if (get_frame_unwind_stop_reason (this_frame) == UNWIND_UNAVAILABLE)
> >      throw_error (NOT_AVAILABLE_ERROR,
> >          _("can't compute CFA for this frame: "
> > diff --git a/gdb/dwarf2/loc.c b/gdb/dwarf2/loc.c
> > index c15221eb7a2..b1f188bf9c5 100644
> > --- a/gdb/dwarf2/loc.c
> > +++ b/gdb/dwarf2/loc.c
> > @@ -1156,7 +1156,7 @@ dwarf_expr_reg_to_entry_parameter (frame_info_ptr frame,
> >
> >    while (get_frame_type (frame) == INLINE_FRAME)
> >      {
> > -      frame = get_prev_frame (frame);
> > +      frame = get_prev_frame_always (frame);
> >        gdb_assert (frame != NULL);
> >      }
> >
> > diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.c b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.c
> > index 8dac8d30300..0dad0f47e6e 100644
> > --- a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.c
> > +++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.c
> > @@ -28,15 +28,15 @@ volatile int result;
> >
> >  void bar(void);
> >
> > -inline ATTR int func1(void)
> > +inline ATTR int func1(int s)
> >  {
> >    bar ();
> > -  return x * y;
> > +  return x * y + s;
> >  }
> >
> >  inline ATTR int func2(void)
> >  {
> > -  return x * func1 ();
> > +  return x * func1 (1);
> >  }
> >
> >  int main (void)
> > @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ int main (void)
> >    y = 8;
> >    bar ();
> >
> > -  val = func1 ();
> > +  val = func1 (2);
> >    result = val;
> >
> >    val = func2 ();
> > diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.exp b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.exp
> > index 501b24109e3..b0e5f61a5c7 100644
> > --- a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.exp
> > +++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.exp
> > @@ -65,3 +65,4 @@ gdb_test "up" "#1  .*func1.*" "up from bar (4)"
> >  gdb_test "info frame" ".*in func1.*" "info frame still works"
> >  # Verify the user visible limit works as expected.
> >  gdb_test "up" "Initial frame selected; you cannot go up." "up hits limit"
> > +gdb_test "backtrace" "#0  bar.*#1  .*func1.*" "backtrace hits limit"
  
Andrew Burgess Jan. 29, 2024, 10:55 a.m. UTC | #3
Hannes Domani <ssbssa@yahoo.de> writes:

> If you have set up a backtrace limit, and the backtrace stops
> because of this in an inline frame with arguments, you get an
> assertion failure:
> ```
> (gdb) bt
> #0  normal_frame (i=0) at gdb-29865.c:4
> #1  0x000000013fe3162a in inline_frame (i=0) at gdb-29865.c:9
> #2  main () at gdb-29865.c:14
> (gdb) set backtrace limit 2
> (gdb) bt
> #0  normal_frame (i=0) at gdb-29865.c:4
> #1  0x000000013fe3162a in inline_frame (
> C:/src/repos/binutils-gdb.git/gdb/frame.c:3346: internal-error: reinflate: Assertion `m_cached_level >= -1' failed.
> ```
>
> And if this one if fixed, there is another one as well:

s/one if fixed/one is fixed/.

Otherwise, looks good.  Thanks for fixing this.

Approved-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>

Thanks,
Andrew


> ```
> (gdb) bt
> #0  normal_frame (i=0) at gdb-29865.c:4
> #1  0x000000013fdf162a in inline_frame (
> C:/src/repos/binutils-gdb.git/gdb/dwarf2/loc.c:1160: internal-error: dwarf_expr_reg_to_entry_parameter: Assertion `frame != NULL' failed.
> ```
>
> The reason for both of them is this kind of loop:
> ```
>   while (get_frame_type (frame) == INLINE_FRAME)
>     frame = get_prev_frame (frame);
> ```
> Since get_prev_frame respects the backtrace limit, it will return
> NULL, and from there on you can't continue.
> This changes these loops to use get_prev_frame_always instead, so
> you always get a non-inline frame in the end.
>
> With this backtrace works:
> ```
> (gdb) bt
> #0  normal_frame (i=0) at gdb-29865.c:4
> #1  0x000000013fd4162a in inline_frame (i=0) at gdb-29865.c:9
> (gdb)
> ```
>
> Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=29865
> ---
>  gdb/dwarf2/frame.c                  | 2 +-
>  gdb/dwarf2/loc.c                    | 2 +-
>  gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.c   | 8 ++++----
>  gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.exp | 1 +
>  4 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/gdb/dwarf2/frame.c b/gdb/dwarf2/frame.c
> index d3d1ecdf1f5..143b934e5ef 100644
> --- a/gdb/dwarf2/frame.c
> +++ b/gdb/dwarf2/frame.c
> @@ -1423,7 +1423,7 @@ dwarf2_frame_cfa (frame_info_ptr this_frame)
>  		 _("cfa not available for record btrace target"));
>  
>    while (get_frame_type (this_frame) == INLINE_FRAME)
> -    this_frame = get_prev_frame (this_frame);
> +    this_frame = get_prev_frame_always (this_frame);
>    if (get_frame_unwind_stop_reason (this_frame) == UNWIND_UNAVAILABLE)
>      throw_error (NOT_AVAILABLE_ERROR,
>  		_("can't compute CFA for this frame: "
> diff --git a/gdb/dwarf2/loc.c b/gdb/dwarf2/loc.c
> index c15221eb7a2..b1f188bf9c5 100644
> --- a/gdb/dwarf2/loc.c
> +++ b/gdb/dwarf2/loc.c
> @@ -1156,7 +1156,7 @@ dwarf_expr_reg_to_entry_parameter (frame_info_ptr frame,
>  
>    while (get_frame_type (frame) == INLINE_FRAME)
>      {
> -      frame = get_prev_frame (frame);
> +      frame = get_prev_frame_always (frame);
>        gdb_assert (frame != NULL);
>      }
>  
> diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.c b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.c
> index 8dac8d30300..0dad0f47e6e 100644
> --- a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.c
> +++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.c
> @@ -28,15 +28,15 @@ volatile int result;
>  
>  void bar(void);
>  
> -inline ATTR int func1(void)
> +inline ATTR int func1(int s)
>  {
>    bar ();
> -  return x * y;
> +  return x * y + s;
>  }
>  
>  inline ATTR int func2(void)
>  {
> -  return x * func1 ();
> +  return x * func1 (1);
>  }
>  
>  int main (void)
> @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ int main (void)
>    y = 8;
>    bar ();
>  
> -  val = func1 ();
> +  val = func1 (2);
>    result = val;
>  
>    val = func2 ();
> diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.exp b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.exp
> index 501b24109e3..b0e5f61a5c7 100644
> --- a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.exp
> +++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.exp
> @@ -65,3 +65,4 @@ gdb_test "up" "#1  .*func1.*" "up from bar (4)"
>  gdb_test "info frame" ".*in func1.*" "info frame still works"
>  # Verify the user visible limit works as expected.
>  gdb_test "up" "Initial frame selected; you cannot go up." "up hits limit"
> +gdb_test "backtrace" "#0  bar.*#1  .*func1.*" "backtrace hits limit"
> -- 
> 2.35.1
  
Hannes Domani Jan. 29, 2024, 2:35 p.m. UTC | #4
Am Montag, 29. Januar 2024 um 11:55:14 MEZ hat Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com> Folgendes geschrieben:

> Hannes Domani <ssbssa@yahoo.de> writes:
>
> > If you have set up a backtrace limit, and the backtrace stops
> > because of this in an inline frame with arguments, you get an
> > assertion failure:
> > ```
> > (gdb) bt
> > #0  normal_frame (i=0) at gdb-29865.c:4
> > #1  0x000000013fe3162a in inline_frame (i=0) at gdb-29865.c:9
> > #2  main () at gdb-29865.c:14
> > (gdb) set backtrace limit 2
> > (gdb) bt
> > #0  normal_frame (i=0) at gdb-29865.c:4
> > #1  0x000000013fe3162a in inline_frame (
> > C:/src/repos/binutils-gdb.git/gdb/frame.c:3346: internal-error: reinflate: Assertion `m_cached_level >= -1' failed.
> > ```
> >
> > And if this one if fixed, there is another one as well:
>
> s/one if fixed/one is fixed/.
>
> Otherwise, looks good.  Thanks for fixing this.
>
> Approved-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>

Pushed with this typo fixed, thanks.


Hannes
  

Patch

diff --git a/gdb/dwarf2/frame.c b/gdb/dwarf2/frame.c
index d3d1ecdf1f5..143b934e5ef 100644
--- a/gdb/dwarf2/frame.c
+++ b/gdb/dwarf2/frame.c
@@ -1423,7 +1423,7 @@  dwarf2_frame_cfa (frame_info_ptr this_frame)
 		 _("cfa not available for record btrace target"));
 
   while (get_frame_type (this_frame) == INLINE_FRAME)
-    this_frame = get_prev_frame (this_frame);
+    this_frame = get_prev_frame_always (this_frame);
   if (get_frame_unwind_stop_reason (this_frame) == UNWIND_UNAVAILABLE)
     throw_error (NOT_AVAILABLE_ERROR,
 		_("can't compute CFA for this frame: "
diff --git a/gdb/dwarf2/loc.c b/gdb/dwarf2/loc.c
index c15221eb7a2..b1f188bf9c5 100644
--- a/gdb/dwarf2/loc.c
+++ b/gdb/dwarf2/loc.c
@@ -1156,7 +1156,7 @@  dwarf_expr_reg_to_entry_parameter (frame_info_ptr frame,
 
   while (get_frame_type (frame) == INLINE_FRAME)
     {
-      frame = get_prev_frame (frame);
+      frame = get_prev_frame_always (frame);
       gdb_assert (frame != NULL);
     }
 
diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.c b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.c
index 8dac8d30300..0dad0f47e6e 100644
--- a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.c
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.c
@@ -28,15 +28,15 @@  volatile int result;
 
 void bar(void);
 
-inline ATTR int func1(void)
+inline ATTR int func1(int s)
 {
   bar ();
-  return x * y;
+  return x * y + s;
 }
 
 inline ATTR int func2(void)
 {
-  return x * func1 ();
+  return x * func1 (1);
 }
 
 int main (void)
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@  int main (void)
   y = 8;
   bar ();
 
-  val = func1 ();
+  val = func1 (2);
   result = val;
 
   val = func2 ();
diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.exp b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.exp
index 501b24109e3..b0e5f61a5c7 100644
--- a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.exp
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.opt/inline-bt.exp
@@ -65,3 +65,4 @@  gdb_test "up" "#1  .*func1.*" "up from bar (4)"
 gdb_test "info frame" ".*in func1.*" "info frame still works"
 # Verify the user visible limit works as expected.
 gdb_test "up" "Initial frame selected; you cannot go up." "up hits limit"
+gdb_test "backtrace" "#0  bar.*#1  .*func1.*" "backtrace hits limit"