[v6,1/2] gdb: add annotation in 'info locals' command for variables shadowing case

Message ID 20231122081301.5997-2-abdul.b.ijaz@intel.com
State New
Headers
Series add annotation in 'info locals' command for variables shadowing case |

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Commit Message

Ijaz, Abdul B Nov. 22, 2023, 8:13 a.m. UTC
  From: "Ijaz, Abdul B" <abdul.b.ijaz@intel.com>

For C/C++/Fortran/Ada languages GDB prints same name variable multiple
times in case of variable shadowing and it is confusing for user to identify
which variable belongs to the current scope.  So for such cases add location
info to the innermost listed variables and for super block variables add
"shadowed" annotation in the form of "<file.c:line, shadowed>".

Suppose we have

1:int x = 42;
2:  {
3:    int x = 99;
4:    int y = 52;
5:    x = 99; /* break here */
6:  }

Currently:

(gdb) info locals
x = 99
x = 42
y = 52

After applying this patch, we obtain:

(gdb) info locals
x = 99  <file.c:3>
y = 52
x = 42  <file.c:1, shadowed>

The patch adds the location annotations by keeping track of inner block
and already printed variables to identify shadowing.  So, GDB now prints
"<file.c:line, shadowed>" for shadowed super-block variables and
"<file.c:line>" for innermost declarations of such variables only.

The location annotations are printed for shadowed variables in case of
C/C++/Fortran/Ada languages.  In Rust, it is possible to declare a
variable with the same name many times.  So in this case, just the first
instance of the variable is printed.  RUST language test "var_reuse.exp"
fails with rustc compiler version >= 1.73 so XFAIL is added accordingly.
---
 gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo                           | 15 ++++
 gdb/printcmd.c                                | 11 ++-
 gdb/stack.c                                   | 64 +++++++++++--
 gdb/stack.h                                   |  3 +-
 gdb/testsuite/gdb.ada/var_shadowing.exp       | 38 ++++++++
 .../gdb.ada/var_shadowing/var_shadowing.adb   | 30 +++++++
 gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/var-shadowing.c        | 49 ++++++++++
 gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/var-shadowing.exp      | 90 +++++++++++++++++++
 gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/var-shadowing2.c       | 16 ++++
 gdb/testsuite/gdb.rust/var_reuse.exp          | 34 +++++++
 gdb/testsuite/gdb.rust/var_reuse.rs           | 20 +++++
 gdb/tracepoint.c                              |  3 +-
 gdb/value.h                                   |  4 +-
 13 files changed, 366 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gdb/testsuite/gdb.ada/var_shadowing.exp
 create mode 100644 gdb/testsuite/gdb.ada/var_shadowing/var_shadowing.adb
 create mode 100755 gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/var-shadowing.c
 create mode 100755 gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/var-shadowing.exp
 create mode 100644 gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/var-shadowing2.c
 create mode 100755 gdb/testsuite/gdb.rust/var_reuse.exp
 create mode 100755 gdb/testsuite/gdb.rust/var_reuse.rs
  

Comments

Eli Zaretskii Nov. 22, 2023, 2:37 p.m. UTC | #1
> From: Abdul Basit Ijaz <abdul.b.ijaz@intel.com>
> Cc: blarsen@redhat.com,
> 	pedro@palves.net,
> 	philippe.waroquiers@skynet.be,
> 	aburgess@redhat.com,
> 	tankut.baris.aktemur@intel.com,
> 	christina.schimpe@intel.com,
> 	lsix@lancelotsix.com,
> 	eliz@gnu.org,
> 	"Ijaz, Abdul B" <abdul.b.ijaz@intel.com>
> Date: Wed, 22 Nov 2023 09:13:00 +0100
> 
> diff --git a/gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo b/gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo
> index e4c00143fd1..6efcc5a8dc9 100644
> --- a/gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo
> +++ b/gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo
> @@ -8833,6 +8833,21 @@ The optional flag @samp{-q}, which stands for @samp{quiet}, disables
>  printing header information and messages explaining why no local variables
>  have been printed.
>  
> +@smallexample
> +1: int x = 3;
> +2: @{
> +3:       int x = 4; // breakpt
> +4: @}
> +(gdb) info locals
> +x = 4	<file.c:3>
> +x = 3	<file.c:1, shadowed>
> +@end smallexample
> +
> +A variable is shadowed when there's another variable by the same
> +name which is declared within an inner scope (decision block,
> +method, or inner class).  For such cases, its location for the
> +outermost scope is followed by @samp{shadowed}.
> +
>  @item info locals [-q] [-t @var{type_regexp}] [@var{regexp}]
>  Like @kbd{info locals}, but only print the local variables selected
>  with the provided regexp(s).

This part of the patch is okay, thanks.

Reviewed-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
  
Guinevere Larsen Jan. 16, 2024, 3:40 p.m. UTC | #2
On 22/11/2023 09:13, Abdul Basit Ijaz wrote:
> From: "Ijaz, Abdul B" <abdul.b.ijaz@intel.com>
>
> For C/C++/Fortran/Ada languages GDB prints same name variable multiple
> times in case of variable shadowing and it is confusing for user to identify
> which variable belongs to the current scope.  So for such cases add location
> info to the innermost listed variables and for super block variables add
> "shadowed" annotation in the form of "<file.c:line, shadowed>".
>
> Suppose we have
>
> 1:int x = 42;
> 2:  {
> 3:    int x = 99;
> 4:    int y = 52;
> 5:    x = 99; /* break here */
> 6:  }
>
> Currently:
>
> (gdb) info locals
> x = 99
> x = 42
> y = 52
>
> After applying this patch, we obtain:
>
> (gdb) info locals
> x = 99  <file.c:3>
> y = 52
> x = 42  <file.c:1, shadowed>
>
> The patch adds the location annotations by keeping track of inner block
> and already printed variables to identify shadowing.  So, GDB now prints
> "<file.c:line, shadowed>" for shadowed super-block variables and
> "<file.c:line>" for innermost declarations of such variables only.
>
> The location annotations are printed for shadowed variables in case of
> C/C++/Fortran/Ada languages.  In Rust, it is possible to declare a
> variable with the same name many times.  So in this case, just the first
> instance of the variable is printed.  RUST language test "var_reuse.exp"
> fails with rustc compiler version >= 1.73 so XFAIL is added accordingly.
> ---

Changes look good to me, and looks like a good feature.

Reviewed-By: Guinevere Larsen <blarsen@redhat.com>
  

Patch

diff --git a/gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo b/gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo
index e4c00143fd1..6efcc5a8dc9 100644
--- a/gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo
+++ b/gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo
@@ -8833,6 +8833,21 @@  The optional flag @samp{-q}, which stands for @samp{quiet}, disables
 printing header information and messages explaining why no local variables
 have been printed.
 
+@smallexample
+1: int x = 3;
+2: @{
+3:       int x = 4; // breakpt
+4: @}
+(gdb) info locals
+x = 4	<file.c:3>
+x = 3	<file.c:1, shadowed>
+@end smallexample
+
+A variable is shadowed when there's another variable by the same
+name which is declared within an inner scope (decision block,
+method, or inner class).  For such cases, its location for the
+outermost scope is followed by @samp{shadowed}.
+
 @item info locals [-q] [-t @var{type_regexp}] [@var{regexp}]
 Like @kbd{info locals}, but only print the local variables selected
 with the provided regexp(s).
diff --git a/gdb/printcmd.c b/gdb/printcmd.c
index c5e6a815580..f2bdce398ec 100644
--- a/gdb/printcmd.c
+++ b/gdb/printcmd.c
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ 
 #include "gdbsupport/gdb-safe-ctype.h"
 #include "gdbsupport/rsp-low.h"
 #include "inferior.h"
+#include "include/libiberty.h"
 
 /* Chain containing all defined memory-tag subcommands.  */
 
@@ -2331,7 +2332,8 @@  clear_dangling_display_expressions (struct objfile *objfile)
 void
 print_variable_and_value (const char *name, struct symbol *var,
 			  frame_info_ptr frame,
-			  struct ui_file *stream, int indent)
+			  struct ui_file *stream, int indent,
+			  bool shadowed, bool printed)
 {
 
   if (!name)
@@ -2344,6 +2346,7 @@  print_variable_and_value (const char *name, struct symbol *var,
     {
       struct value *val;
       struct value_print_options opts;
+      const char *file_name = lbasename (var->owner.symtab->filename);
 
       /* READ_VAR_VALUE needs a block in order to deal with non-local
 	 references (i.e. to handle nested functions).  In this context, we
@@ -2353,6 +2356,12 @@  print_variable_and_value (const char *name, struct symbol *var,
       get_user_print_options (&opts);
       opts.deref_ref = true;
       common_val_print_checked (val, stream, indent, &opts, current_language);
+
+      if (shadowed)
+	/* Print location and shadowed variable information.  */
+	fprintf_styled (stream, metadata_style.style (),
+			_("\t<%s:%d%s>"), file_name,
+			var->line (), printed ? ", shadowed" : "");
     }
   catch (const gdb_exception_error &except)
     {
diff --git a/gdb/stack.c b/gdb/stack.c
index ef565445c16..ef8f0f24b39 100644
--- a/gdb/stack.c
+++ b/gdb/stack.c
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ 
 #include "cli/cli-option.h"
 #include "cli/cli-style.h"
 #include "gdbsupport/buildargv.h"
+#include <unordered_set>
 
 /* The possible choices of "set print frame-arguments", and the value
    of this setting.  */
@@ -2211,10 +2212,16 @@  backtrace_command_completer (struct cmd_list_element *ignore,
 
 static void
 iterate_over_block_locals (const struct block *b,
-			   iterate_over_block_arg_local_vars_cb cb)
+			   iterate_over_block_arg_local_vars_cb cb,
+			   const std::unordered_set<std::string> *shadowed_vars,
+			   std::unordered_set<std::string> &printed_vars)
 {
   for (struct symbol *sym : block_iterator_range (b))
     {
+      const char *name = sym->print_name ();
+      bool already_printed = !printed_vars.insert (name).second;
+      bool shadowed = shadowed_vars->find (name) != shadowed_vars->end ();
+
       switch (sym->aclass ())
 	{
 	case LOC_CONST:
@@ -2227,7 +2234,25 @@  iterate_over_block_locals (const struct block *b,
 	    break;
 	  if (sym->domain () == COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN)
 	    break;
-	  cb (sym->print_name (), sym);
+	  /* Only for C/C++/Fortran/Ada languages, in case of variables
+	     shadowing print <file:line, shadowed> annotation after
+	     the superblock variable.  Iteration of block starts from inner
+	     block which is printed only with location information.  */
+	  if ((current_language->la_language == language_c
+	       || current_language->la_language == language_cplus
+	       || current_language->la_language == language_fortran
+	       || current_language->la_language == language_ada)
+	      && shadowed)
+	    cb (name, sym, true, already_printed);
+	  /* In case of Rust language it is possible to declare variable with
+	     same name multiple times and only latest declaration of variable
+	     is accessible.  So print only the first instance and there is no
+	     need of printing duplicates.  */
+	  else if (current_language->la_language == language_rust
+		   && shadowed && already_printed)
+	    break;
+	  else
+	    cb (name, sym, false, false);
 	  break;
 
 	default:
@@ -2244,9 +2269,31 @@  void
 iterate_over_block_local_vars (const struct block *block,
 			       iterate_over_block_arg_local_vars_cb cb)
 {
+  std::unordered_set<std::string> collected_vars, shadowed_vars, printed_vars;
+  const struct block *orig_block = block;
+
+  /* Iterate over all the local variables in a block and store the list of
+     shadowed variables to later distinguish them from other variables.  */
+  while (block != nullptr)
+    {
+      for (struct symbol *sym : block_iterator_range (block))
+	{
+	  if (!sym->is_argument ())
+	    {
+	      const char *name = sym->print_name ();
+	      if (!collected_vars.insert (name).second)
+		shadowed_vars.insert (name);
+	    }
+	}
+      if (block->function ())
+	break;
+      block = block->superblock ();
+    }
+
+  block = orig_block;
   while (block)
     {
-      iterate_over_block_locals (block, cb);
+      iterate_over_block_locals (block, cb, &shadowed_vars, printed_vars);
       /* After handling the function's top-level block, stop.  Don't
 	 continue to its superblock, the block of per-file
 	 symbols.  */
@@ -2268,14 +2315,16 @@  struct print_variable_and_value_data
   struct ui_file *stream;
   int values_printed;
 
-  void operator() (const char *print_name, struct symbol *sym);
+  void operator() (const char *print_name, struct symbol *sym, bool shadowed,
+		   bool printed);
 };
 
 /* The callback for the locals and args iterators.  */
 
 void
 print_variable_and_value_data::operator() (const char *print_name,
-					   struct symbol *sym)
+					   struct symbol *sym,
+					   bool shadowed, bool printed)
 {
   frame_info_ptr frame;
 
@@ -2295,7 +2344,8 @@  print_variable_and_value_data::operator() (const char *print_name,
       return;
     }
 
-  print_variable_and_value (print_name, sym, frame, stream, num_tabs);
+  print_variable_and_value (print_name, sym, frame, stream, num_tabs, shadowed,
+			    printed);
 
   /* print_variable_and_value invalidates FRAME.  */
   frame = NULL;
@@ -2476,7 +2526,7 @@  iterate_over_block_arg_vars (const struct block *b,
 	  struct symbol *sym2
 	    = lookup_symbol_search_name (sym->search_name (),
 					 b, VAR_DOMAIN).symbol;
-	  cb (sym->print_name (), sym2);
+	  cb (sym->print_name (), sym2, false, false);
 	}
     }
 }
diff --git a/gdb/stack.h b/gdb/stack.h
index 1b0c2b342a4..72d843b66fb 100644
--- a/gdb/stack.h
+++ b/gdb/stack.h
@@ -24,7 +24,8 @@  gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> find_frame_funname (frame_info_ptr frame,
 						  enum language *funlang,
 						  struct symbol **funcp);
 
-typedef gdb::function_view<void (const char *print_name, struct symbol *sym)>
+typedef gdb::function_view<void (const char *print_name, struct symbol *sym,
+				 bool shadowed, bool printed)>
      iterate_over_block_arg_local_vars_cb;
 
 void iterate_over_block_arg_vars (const struct block *block,
diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.ada/var_shadowing.exp b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.ada/var_shadowing.exp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..da279da258d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.ada/var_shadowing.exp
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ 
+# Copyright 2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+load_lib "ada.exp"
+
+require allow_ada_tests
+
+standard_ada_testfile var_shadowing
+
+if {[gdb_compile_ada "${srcfile}" "${binfile}" executable [list debug]] != "" } {
+  return -1
+}
+
+clean_restart ${testfile}
+
+set i_level1 [gdb_get_line_number "I-Level1" ${testdir}/var_shadowing.adb]
+set i_level2 [gdb_get_line_number "I-Level2" ${testdir}/var_shadowing.adb]
+set i_level3 [gdb_get_line_number "I-Level3" ${testdir}/var_shadowing.adb]
+set bp_location [gdb_get_line_number "BREAK" ${testdir}/var_shadowing.adb]
+runto "var_shadowing.adb:$bp_location"
+
+gdb_test "info locals" [multi_line \
+    "i = 111\t<$testfile.adb:$i_level3>"  \
+    "i = 11\t<$testfile.adb:$i_level2, shadowed>"  \
+    "i = 1\t<$testfile.adb:$i_level1, shadowed>"  \
+] "info locals at innermost level"
diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.ada/var_shadowing/var_shadowing.adb b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.ada/var_shadowing/var_shadowing.adb
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..93cef5f0d6c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.ada/var_shadowing/var_shadowing.adb
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ 
+--  Copyright 2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+--
+--  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+--  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+--  the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+--  (at your option) any later version.
+--
+--  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+--  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+--  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+--  GNU General Public License for more details.
+--
+--  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+--  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+with Ada.Text_IO; use Ada.Text_IO;
+
+procedure Varshadow is
+  I : Integer := 1;  -- I-Level1
+begin
+  declare
+    I : Integer := 11; -- I-Level2
+  begin
+    declare
+      I : Integer := 111; -- I-Level3
+    begin
+      Put_Line ("hello");  --  BREAK
+    end;
+  end;
+end;
diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/var-shadowing.c b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/var-shadowing.c
new file mode 100755
index 00000000000..18963514bbf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/var-shadowing.c
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ 
+/* Copyright (C) 2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+void
+shadowing (void)
+{
+  int a;  /* bp for entry */
+  unsigned int val1 = 1;		/* val1-d1 */
+  unsigned int val2 = 2;		/* val2-d1 */
+  a = 101;  /* bp for locals 1 */
+  {
+    unsigned int val2 = 3;		/* val2-d2 */
+    unsigned int val3 = 4;		/* val3-d1 */
+    a = 102;  /* bp for locals 2 */
+    {
+      unsigned int val1 = 5;		/* val1-d2 */
+      a = 103;  /* bp for locals 3 */
+      {
+	#include "var-shadowing2.c"
+	unsigned int val1 = 6;	/* val1-d3 */
+	unsigned int val2 = 7;	/* val2-d3 */
+	unsigned int val3 = 8;	/* val3-d2 */
+	a = 104;  /* bp for locals 4 */
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  a = 0; /* bp for locals 5 */
+}
+
+int
+main (void)
+{
+  shadowing ();
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/var-shadowing.exp b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/var-shadowing.exp
new file mode 100755
index 00000000000..c7e1e9eae2e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/var-shadowing.exp
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@ 
+# Copyright 2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+standard_testfile
+if [prepare_for_testing "failed to prepare" $testfile $srcfile] {
+    return -1
+}
+
+if ![runto_main] {
+    untested "failed to run to main"
+    return -1
+}
+
+set bp_line1 [gdb_get_line_number "bp for locals 1" ${srcfile}]
+set bp_line2 [gdb_get_line_number "bp for locals 2" ${srcfile}]
+set bp_line3 [gdb_get_line_number "bp for locals 3" ${srcfile}]
+set bp_line4 [gdb_get_line_number "bp for locals 4" ${srcfile}]
+set bp_line5 [gdb_get_line_number "bp for locals 5" ${srcfile}]
+
+set val1_d1 [gdb_get_line_number "val1-d1" ${srcfile}]
+set val1_d2 [gdb_get_line_number "val1-d2" ${srcfile}]
+set val1_d3 [gdb_get_line_number "val1-d3" ${srcfile}]
+set val2_d1 [gdb_get_line_number "val2-d1" ${srcfile}]
+set val2_d2 [gdb_get_line_number "val2-d2" ${srcfile}]
+set val2_d3 [gdb_get_line_number "val2-d3" ${srcfile}]
+set val3_d1 [gdb_get_line_number "val3-d1" ${srcfile}]
+set val3_d2 [gdb_get_line_number "val3-d2" ${srcfile}]
+set a_line [gdb_get_line_number "bp for entry" ${srcfile}]
+
+gdb_breakpoint $srcfile:$bp_line1
+gdb_test "continue" ".*bp for locals 1.*" "continue to outermost level"
+gdb_test "info locals"  [multi_line \
+    "val1 = 1"  \
+    "val2 = 2"  \
+    ] "info locals at outermost level"
+
+gdb_breakpoint $srcfile:$bp_line2
+gdb_test "continue" ".*bp for locals 2.*" "continue to first level"
+gdb_test "info locals"  [multi_line \
+    "val2 = 3\t<$srcfile:$val2_d2>"  \
+    "val3 = 4"  \
+    "a = 101"   \
+    "val1 = 1"  \
+    "val2 = 2\t<$srcfile:$val2_d1, shadowed>"  \
+    ] "info locals first level"
+
+gdb_breakpoint $srcfile:$bp_line3
+gdb_test "continue" ".*bp for locals 3.*" "continue to second level"
+gdb_test "info locals" [multi_line \
+    "val1 = 5\t<$srcfile:$val1_d2>"  \
+    "val2 = 3\t<$srcfile:$val2_d2>"  \
+    "val3 = 4"  \
+    "a = 102"   \
+    "val1 = 1\t<$srcfile:$val1_d1, shadowed>"  \
+    "val2 = 2\t<$srcfile:$val2_d1, shadowed>"  \
+    ] "info locals second level"
+
+gdb_breakpoint $srcfile:$bp_line4
+gdb_test "continue" ".*bp for locals 4.*" "continue to innermost level"
+gdb_test "info locals" [multi_line \
+    "a = 999\t<${testfile}2.c:16>" \
+    "val1 = 6\t<$srcfile:$val1_d3>"  \
+    "val2 = 7\t<$srcfile:$val2_d3>"  \
+    "val3 = 8\t<$srcfile:$val3_d2>"  \
+    "val1 = 5\t<$srcfile:$val1_d2, shadowed>" \
+    "val2 = 3\t<$srcfile:$val2_d2, shadowed>" \
+    "val3 = 4\t<$srcfile:$val3_d1, shadowed>" \
+    "a = 103\t<$srcfile:$a_line, shadowed>"   \
+    "val1 = 1\t<$srcfile:$val1_d1, shadowed>" \
+    "val2 = 2\t<$srcfile:$val2_d1, shadowed>" \
+    ] "info locals at innermost level"
+
+gdb_breakpoint $srcfile:$bp_line5
+gdb_test "continue" ".*bp for locals 5.*" "continue to outermost level last"
+gdb_test "info locals" [multi_line \
+    "val1 = 1"  \
+    "val2 = 2"  \
+    ] "info locals at outermost level last"
diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/var-shadowing2.c b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/var-shadowing2.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9bc55f95a84
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/var-shadowing2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ 
+/* Copyright (C) 2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+int a = 999;
diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.rust/var_reuse.exp b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.rust/var_reuse.exp
new file mode 100755
index 00000000000..f5715f5e0cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.rust/var_reuse.exp
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ 
+# Copyright 2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+load_lib rust-support.exp
+require allow_rust_tests
+require {can_compile rust}
+
+standard_testfile .rs
+if {[prepare_for_testing "failed to prepare" \
+	$testfile $srcfile {debug rust}]} {
+    return -1
+}
+
+set line [gdb_get_line_number "set breakpoint here"]
+if {![runto ${srcfile}:$line]} {
+    untested "could not run to breakpoint"
+    return -1
+}
+
+# Wrong local values are shown for rustc version >= 1.73.
+setup_xfail "*-*-*" "gdb/31079"
+gdb_test "info local _x" "_x = 12" "print local _x variable"
diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.rust/var_reuse.rs b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.rust/var_reuse.rs
new file mode 100755
index 00000000000..03be7981ff1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.rust/var_reuse.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ 
+// Copyright (C) 2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+fn main() {
+    let _x = 5;
+    let _x = _x + 7;
+    let _y = 8;       // set breakpoint here
+}
diff --git a/gdb/tracepoint.c b/gdb/tracepoint.c
index 750185341ea..215d726dd77 100644
--- a/gdb/tracepoint.c
+++ b/gdb/tracepoint.c
@@ -1047,7 +1047,8 @@  collection_list::add_local_symbols (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc,
   int count = 0;
 
   auto do_collect_symbol = [&] (const char *print_name,
-				struct symbol *sym)
+				struct symbol *sym,
+				bool shadowed, bool printed)
     {
       collect_symbol (sym, gdbarch, frame_regno,
 		      frame_offset, pc, trace_string);
diff --git a/gdb/value.h b/gdb/value.h
index e4912717684..f5130bacdac 100644
--- a/gdb/value.h
+++ b/gdb/value.h
@@ -1537,7 +1537,9 @@  extern void print_variable_and_value (const char *name,
 				      struct symbol *var,
 				      frame_info_ptr frame,
 				      struct ui_file *stream,
-				      int indent);
+				      int indent,
+				      bool shadowed,
+				      bool printed);
 
 extern void typedef_print (struct type *type, struct symbol *news,
 			   struct ui_file *stream);