[2/2] system: Add btrfs file system support.
Commit Message
David Craven <david@craven.ch> writes:
> * gnu/system/linux-initrd.scm (linux-modules, helper-packages): Add
> btrfs modules when a btrfs file-system is used.
> * gnu/build/file-systems.scm (check-file-system-irrecoverable-error,
> check-file-system-ext): New variables.
> (check-file-system): Support non ext file systems gracefully.
Hi! I submitted a similar patch for fat32 support a while back and Ludo
suggested refactoring the <file-system> object to contain a
'check-procedure'. I got stuck at some point and have been
procrastinating since..
Attached is what I have so far. The biggest problem is that some callers
of 'check-file-system' does not use a <file-system> object, but see also
5970e8e24 which shows how to convert a loose spec to a <file-system>.
I'll pick this back up, but testing and feedback welcome. Currently it
does not work at all :-)
Comments
I looked at your improvement suggestion. One issue I'm thinking about:
How to handle the return codes, since the fsck.vfat returns slightly
different error codes than fsck.ext. For example fsck.vfat error code
2 is a usage error, which would cause an infinite reboot cycle if the
passed device is misspelled or something. The message corrected
errors; rebooting could cause people quite some frustration I can
imagine, when the problem is something that is likely a trivial typo
or something.
Then there is the label and uuid detection logic for every file-system
that needs to be implemented. I'm wondering if it can be refactored, a
quick late night and untested implementation for btrfs suggests that
there is a lot of code repetition involved, I guess the same will be
true for vfat. I'll have to check if there are any tests for this
anywhere or write some before I mess with this "core piece" of guix.
Ludo: Is there any way we can speed up the installer system tests? :)
David Craven <david@craven.ch> writes:
> Ludo: Is there any way we can speed up the installer system tests? :)
I've also wondered about this. I'm not sure how long each test takes to
run, so an analysis of the tests to find their slow areas might help
guide us. I suspect that we could probably speed up the tests by using
a shared test fixture of some kind (e.g., a common store, or a base qemu
disk image [1], which could be used by multiple tests), but first we'd
need to know which part(s) are slow.
Another possibility might be to parallelize the tests (I don't think the
system tests are done in parallel right now, even if you specify "make
-j", but someone correct me if I'm wrong), but that could be
counter-productive if it took up too many system resources.
For now, if you've got a specific test you want to exercise repeatedly,
you can run just that one test (e.g., "make check-system TESTS="basic
mcron"). That should speed things up if one test is all you need.
[1] https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/QEMU/Images#Copy_on_write
> How to handle the return codes.
This isn't a problem, the check-procedure can normalize the return codes. The
confusing thing is this part:
(else #~(system* (string-append "fsck." type) device)
The default behavior should be to emit a warning to stderr and do nothing. I
don't think this produces anything useful for any file system...
> I've also wondered about this. I'm not sure how long each test takes to
> run, so an analysis of the tests to find their slow areas might help
> guide us.
I noticed that the system tests in general are fast. It's only the
installer tests that take so long.
David Craven <david@craven.ch> skribis:
> Then there is the label and uuid detection logic for every file-system
> that needs to be implemented. I'm wondering if it can be refactored, a
> quick late night and untested implementation for btrfs suggests that
> there is a lot of code repetition involved, I guess the same will be
> true for vfat. I'll have to check if there are any tests for this
> anywhere or write some before I mess with this "core piece" of guix.
This is covered by tests like “basic” and other lightweight tests: they
boot the system, so they get to exercise the file system label/UUID
lookup code (if the root partition is specified by a label/UUID at
least).
> Ludo: Is there any way we can speed up the installer system tests? :)
Most of the time is spent in building the latest Guix and running ‘guix
system init’. I don’t think this can be sped up.
The QEMU images involved are copied around, and maybe that part can be
slightly optimized. I did that in
130079ae27b47228516dc2934bcdecca5dbedf12.
Ludo’.
Chris Marusich <cmmarusich@gmail.com> skribis:
> David Craven <david@craven.ch> writes:
>
>> Ludo: Is there any way we can speed up the installer system tests? :)
>
> I've also wondered about this. I'm not sure how long each test takes to
> run, so an analysis of the tests to find their slow areas might help
> guide us. I suspect that we could probably speed up the tests by using
> a shared test fixture of some kind (e.g., a common store, or a base qemu
> disk image [1], which could be used by multiple tests), but first we'd
> need to know which part(s) are slow.
Tests that use ‘system-qemu-image/shared-store-script’ (basic, mcron,
openssh, etc.) are relatively fast.
However, the installation tests have to use a real (full, standalone)
image for the installation disk, and also for the target disk.
Otherwise we wouldn’t be testing the same thing.
> Another possibility might be to parallelize the tests (I don't think the
> system tests are done in parallel right now, even if you specify "make
> -j", but someone correct me if I'm wrong), but that could be
> counter-productive if it took up too many system resources.
They are derivation builds, so they are performed in parallel according
to --max-jobs.
Thanks,
Ludo’.
From a222eb8781866e2b1dbb715f79acc91378e116c9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Marius Bakke <mbakke@fastmail.com>
Date: Tue, 8 Nov 2016 21:33:34 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] file-systems: Refactor <file-system> to include
check-procedure.
* gnu/system/file-systems.scm (file-system-check-procedure): New
variable. Extend file-system record to include it. Export it.
* gnu/build/file-systems.scm (check-file-system): Use it.
(mount-file-system): Serialize spec before calling check-file-system.
* gnu/build/linux-boot.scm: Adjust check-file-system arguments.
* gnu/services/base.scm: Likewise.
* gnu/system/linux-initrd.scm (base-initrd): Remove e2fsck/static from
helper-packages.
---
gnu/build/file-systems.scm | 24 +++++++++++-------------
gnu/build/linux-boot.scm | 2 +-
gnu/services/base.scm | 8 +-------
gnu/system/file-systems.scm | 17 ++++++++++++++++-
gnu/system/linux-initrd.scm | 7 +------
5 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)
@@ -410,27 +410,25 @@ the following:
(else
(error "unknown device title" title))))
-(define (check-file-system device type)
- "Run a file system check of TYPE on DEVICE."
- (define fsck
- (string-append "fsck." type))
-
- (let ((status (system* fsck "-v" "-p" "-C" "0" device)))
+(define (check-file-system file-system)
+ "Run a file system check on FILE-SYSTEM."
+ (let* ((fsck (file-system-check-procedure file-system))
+ (status (fsck device)))
(match (status:exit-val status)
(0
#t)
(1
- (format (current-error-port) "'~a' corrected errors on ~a; continuing~%"
- fsck device))
+ (format (current-error-port) "'~a' corrected errors; continuing~%"
+ fsck))
(2
- (format (current-error-port) "'~a' corrected errors on ~a; rebooting~%"
- fsck device)
+ (format (current-error-port) "'~a' corrected errors; rebooting~%"
+ fsck)
(sleep 3)
(reboot))
(code
- (format (current-error-port) "'~a' exited with code ~a on ~a; \
+ (format (current-error-port) "'~a' exited with code ~a; \
spawning Bourne-like REPL~%"
- fsck code device)
+ fsck code)
(start-repl %bournish-language)))))
(define (mount-flags->bit-mask flags)
@@ -470,7 +468,7 @@ run a file system check."
(mount-point (string-append root "/" mount-point))
(flags (mount-flags->bit-mask flags)))
(when check?
- (check-file-system source type))
+ (check-file-system (spec->file-system spec)))
;; Create the mount point. Most of the time this is a directory, but
;; in the case of a bind mount, a regular file may be needed.
@@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ UNIONFS."
;; have to resort to 'pidof' here.
(mark-as-not-killable (pidof unionfs)))
(begin
- (check-file-system root type)
+ (check-file-system root)
(mount root "/root" type)))
;; Make sure /root/etc/mtab is a symlink to /proc/self/mounts.
@@ -273,13 +273,7 @@ FILE-SYSTEM."
#~#t)
#$(if check?
#~(begin
- ;; Make sure fsck.ext2 & co. can be found.
- (setenv "PATH"
- (string-append
- #$e2fsprogs "/sbin:"
- "/run/current-system/profile/sbin:"
- (getenv "PATH")))
- (check-file-system device #$type))
+ (check-file-system file-system))
#~#t)
(mount device #$target #$type flags
@@ -18,8 +18,10 @@
(define-module (gnu system file-systems)
#:use-module (ice-9 match)
+ #:use-module (guix gexp)
#:use-module (guix records)
#:use-module (guix store)
+ #:use-module ((gnu packages linux) #:select (e2fsck/static))
#:use-module ((gnu build file-systems)
#:select (string->uuid uuid->string))
#:re-export (string->uuid
@@ -36,6 +38,7 @@
file-system-options
file-system-mount?
file-system-check?
+ file-system-check-procedure
file-system-create-mount-point?
file-system-dependencies
@@ -90,6 +93,8 @@
(default #f))
(check? file-system-check? ; Boolean
(default #t))
+ (check-procedure file-system-check-procedure ; Gexp or #f
+ (default #f))
(create-mount-point? file-system-create-mount-point? ; Boolean
(default #f))
(dependencies file-system-dependencies ; list of <file-system>
@@ -105,7 +110,7 @@ file system."
"Return a list corresponding to file-system FS that can be passed to the
initrd code."
(match fs
- (($ <file-system> device title mount-point type flags options _ _ check?)
+ (($ <file-system> device title mount-point type flags options _ _ check? _)
(list device title mount-point type flags options check?))))
(define (spec->file-system sexp)
@@ -135,6 +140,16 @@ TARGET in the other system."
(target spec)
(writable? writable?)))))
+(define (file-system-check-procedure fs)
+ "Return an fsck command corresponding to file-system FS."
+ (let ((type (file-system-type fs))
+ (device (file-system-device fs)))
+ (cond
+ ((string-prefix? "ext" type)
+ #~(system* #$(file-append e2fsck/static "/sbin/fsck." type)
+ "-v" "-p" "-C" "0" device))
+ (else #~(system* (string-append "fsck." type) device)))))
+
(define-syntax uuid
(lambda (s)
"Return the bytevector corresponding to the given UUID representation."
@@ -200,12 +200,7 @@ loaded at boot time in the order in which they appear."
(define helper-packages
;; Packages to be copied on the initrd.
- `(,@(if (find (lambda (fs)
- (string-prefix? "ext" (file-system-type fs)))
- file-systems)
- (list e2fsck/static)
- '())
- ,@(if volatile-root?
+ `(,@(if volatile-root?
(list unionfs-fuse/static)
'())))
--
2.10.2