Avoid insecure usage of tmpnam in tests

Message ID alpine.DEB.2.20.1806282214140.25581@digraph.polyomino.org.uk
State New, archived
Headers

Commit Message

Joseph Myers June 28, 2018, 10:14 p.m. UTC
  Various glibc testcases use tmpnam in ways subject to race conditions
(generate a temporary file name, then later open that file without
O_EXCL).

This patch fixes those tests to use mkstemp - generally a minimal
local fix to use mkstemp instead of tmpnam, rather than a larger fix
to use other testsuite infrastructure for temporary files.  The
unchanged use of tmpnam in posix/wordexp-test.c would fail safe in the
event of a race (it's generating a name for use with mkdir rather than
for a file to be opened for writing).

Tested for x86_64.

2018-06-28  Joseph Myers  <joseph@codesourcery.com>

	* grp/tst_fgetgrent.c: Include <unistd.h>.
	(main): Use mkstemp instead of tmpnam.
	* io/test-utime.c (main): Likewise.
	* posix/annexc.c (macrofile): Change to modifiable array.
	(get_null_defines): Use mkstemp instead of tmpnam.  Do not remove
	macrofile here.
	* posix/bug-getopt1.c: Include <stdlib.h>.
	(do_test): Use mkstemp instead of tmpnam.
	* posix/bug-getopt2.c: Include <stdlib.h>.
	(do_test): Use mkstemp instead of tmpnam.
	* posix/bug-getopt3.c: Include <stdlib.h>.
	(do_test): Use mkstemp instead of tmpnam.
	* posix/bug-getopt4.c: Include <stdlib.h>.
	(do_test): Use mkstemp instead of tmpnam.
	* posix/bug-getopt5.c: Include <stdlib.h>.
	(do_test): Use mkstemp instead of tmpnam.
	* stdio-common/bug7.c: Include <stdlib.h> and <unistd.h>.
	(main): Use mkstemp instead of tmpnam.
	* stdio-common/tst-fdopen.c: Include <stdlib.h>.
	(main): Use mkstemp instead of tmpnam.
	* stdio-common/tst-ungetc.c: Include <stdlib.h>.
	(main): use mkstemp instead of tmpnam.
	* stdlib/isomac.c (macrofile): Change to modifiable array.
	(get_null_defines): Use mkstemp instead of tmpnam.  Do not remove
	macrofile here.
  

Comments

Joseph Myers July 2, 2018, 3:15 p.m. UTC | #1
Ping.  This patch 
<https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2018-06/msg00927.html> is pending 
review.
  
Carlos O'Donell July 6, 2018, 2:49 p.m. UTC | #2
On 06/28/2018 06:14 PM, Joseph Myers wrote:
> Various glibc testcases use tmpnam in ways subject to race conditions
> (generate a temporary file name, then later open that file without
> O_EXCL).
> 
> This patch fixes those tests to use mkstemp - generally a minimal
> local fix to use mkstemp instead of tmpnam, rather than a larger fix
> to use other testsuite infrastructure for temporary files.  The
> unchanged use of tmpnam in posix/wordexp-test.c would fail safe in the
> event of a race (it's generating a name for use with mkdir rather than
> for a file to be opened for writing).

I empathize with your strategy to make this a minimal fix.
 
> Tested for x86_64.

OK with explanation of inclusion of unistd.h in tst_fgetgrent.c or removal.

OK with explanation of file cleanup in annex.c and isomac.c or addition of remove().

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>

> 2018-06-28  Joseph Myers  <joseph@codesourcery.com>
> 
> 	* grp/tst_fgetgrent.c: Include <unistd.h>.
> 	(main): Use mkstemp instead of tmpnam.
> 	* io/test-utime.c (main): Likewise.
> 	* posix/annexc.c (macrofile): Change to modifiable array.
> 	(get_null_defines): Use mkstemp instead of tmpnam.  Do not remove
> 	macrofile here.
> 	* posix/bug-getopt1.c: Include <stdlib.h>.
> 	(do_test): Use mkstemp instead of tmpnam.
> 	* posix/bug-getopt2.c: Include <stdlib.h>.
> 	(do_test): Use mkstemp instead of tmpnam.
> 	* posix/bug-getopt3.c: Include <stdlib.h>.
> 	(do_test): Use mkstemp instead of tmpnam.
> 	* posix/bug-getopt4.c: Include <stdlib.h>.
> 	(do_test): Use mkstemp instead of tmpnam.
> 	* posix/bug-getopt5.c: Include <stdlib.h>.
> 	(do_test): Use mkstemp instead of tmpnam.
> 	* stdio-common/bug7.c: Include <stdlib.h> and <unistd.h>.
> 	(main): Use mkstemp instead of tmpnam.
> 	* stdio-common/tst-fdopen.c: Include <stdlib.h>.
> 	(main): Use mkstemp instead of tmpnam.
> 	* stdio-common/tst-ungetc.c: Include <stdlib.h>.
> 	(main): use mkstemp instead of tmpnam.
> 	* stdlib/isomac.c (macrofile): Change to modifiable array.
> 	(get_null_defines): Use mkstemp instead of tmpnam.  Do not remove
> 	macrofile here.
> 
> diff --git a/grp/tst_fgetgrent.c b/grp/tst_fgetgrent.c
> index 501ad99..d612445 100644
> --- a/grp/tst_fgetgrent.c
> +++ b/grp/tst_fgetgrent.c
> @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
>  #include <stdlib.h>
>  #include <string.h>
>  #include <sys/types.h>
> +#include <unistd.h>

Why unistd.h?

>  
>  static int errors;
>  
> @@ -99,7 +100,14 @@ test_fgetgrent (const char *filename)
>  int
>  main (int argc, char *argv[])
>  {
> -  char *file = tmpnam (NULL);
> +  char file[] = "/tmp/tst_fgetgrent.XXXXXX";
> +  int fd = mkstemp (file);
> +  if (fd == -1)
> +    {
> +      printf ("mkstemp failed: %m\n");
> +      return 1;
> +    }
> +  close (fd);

OK.

>    int i = 0;
>  
>    if (argc > 1)
> diff --git a/io/test-utime.c b/io/test-utime.c
> index 2ad0995..0ab778e 100644
> --- a/io/test-utime.c
> +++ b/io/test-utime.c
> @@ -27,23 +27,17 @@
>  int
>  main (int argc, char *argv[])
>  {
> -  char file[L_tmpnam];
> +  char file[] = "/tmp/test-utime.XXXXXX";

OK.

>    struct utimbuf ut;
>    struct stat st;
>    struct stat stnow;
>    time_t now1, now2;
>    int fd;
>  
> -  if (tmpnam (file) == 0)
> -    {
> -      perror ("tmpnam");
> -      return 1;
> -    }
> -
> -  fd = creat (file, 0666);
> +  fd = mkstemp (file);

OK.

>    if (fd < 0)
>      {
> -      perror ("creat");
> +      perror ("mkstemp");

OK.

>        return 1;
>      }
>    close (fd);
> diff --git a/posix/annexc.c b/posix/annexc.c
> index fe3a600..d870441 100644
> --- a/posix/annexc.c
> +++ b/posix/annexc.c
> @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
>  
>  #define HEADER_MAX          256
>  
> -static const char *macrofile;
> +static char macrofile[] = "/tmp/annexc.XXXXXX";

OK.

>  
>  /* <aio.h>.  */
>  static const char *const aio_syms[] =
> @@ -712,7 +712,13 @@ get_null_defines (void)
>    FILE *input;
>    int first = 1;
>  
> -  macrofile = tmpnam (NULL);
> +  int fd = mkstemp (macrofile);
> +  if (fd == -1)
> +    {
> +      printf ("mkstemp failed: %m\n");
> +      exit (1);
> +    }
> +  close (fd);
>  
>    command = malloc (sizeof fmt + sizeof "/dev/null" + 2 * strlen (CC)
>  		    + strlen (INC) + strlen (macrofile));
> @@ -784,7 +790,6 @@ get_null_defines (void)
>      }
>    result[result_len] = NULL;
>    fclose (input);
> -  remove (macrofile);

Don't we still need to remove the temporary file?

>  
>    return (const char **) result;
>  }
> diff --git a/posix/bug-getopt1.c b/posix/bug-getopt1.c
> index a47dc7e..a5a3711 100644
> --- a/posix/bug-getopt1.c
> +++ b/posix/bug-getopt1.c
> @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
>  /* BZ 11039 */
>  #include <unistd.h>
>  #include <stdio.h>
> +#include <stdlib.h>

OK. Keeping it minimal (this test is pretty ugly and needs more cleanup).

>  
>  static int
>  one_test (const char *fmt, int argc, char *argv[], int expected[argc - 1])
> @@ -39,12 +40,14 @@ one_test (const char *fmt, int argc, char *argv[], int expected[argc - 1])
>  static int
>  do_test (void)
>  {
> -  char *fname = tmpnam (NULL);
> -  if (fname == NULL)
> +  char fname[] = "/tmp/bug-getopt1.XXXXXX";
> +  int fd = mkstemp (fname);
> +  if (fd == -1)
>      {
> -      puts ("cannot generate name for temporary file");
> +      printf ("mkstemp failed: %m\n");
>        return 1;
>      }
> +  close (fd);

OK. Reviewed that fname is removed.

>  
>    if (freopen (fname, "w+", stderr) == NULL)
>      {
> diff --git a/posix/bug-getopt2.c b/posix/bug-getopt2.c
> index 93c3035..8f92f0c 100644
> --- a/posix/bug-getopt2.c
> +++ b/posix/bug-getopt2.c
> @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
>  /* BZ 11039 */
>  #include <unistd.h>
>  #include <stdio.h>
> +#include <stdlib.h>

OK.

>  
>  static int
>  one_test (const char *fmt, int argc, char *argv[], int expected[argc - 1])
> @@ -37,12 +38,14 @@ one_test (const char *fmt, int argc, char *argv[], int expected[argc - 1])
>  static int
>  do_test (void)
>  {
> -  char *fname = tmpnam (NULL);
> -  if (fname == NULL)
> +  char fname[] = "/tmp/bug-getopt2.XXXXXX";
> +  int fd = mkstemp (fname);
> +  if (fd == -1)
>      {
> -      puts ("cannot generate name for temporary file");
> +      printf ("mkstemp failed: %m\n");
>        return 1;
>      }
> +  close (fd);

OK. Reviewed that fname is removed.

>  
>    if (freopen (fname, "w+", stderr) == NULL)
>      {
> diff --git a/posix/bug-getopt3.c b/posix/bug-getopt3.c
> index c3a8cb2..45a8d3e 100644
> --- a/posix/bug-getopt3.c
> +++ b/posix/bug-getopt3.c
> @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
>  #include <getopt.h>
>  #include <unistd.h>
>  #include <stdio.h>
> +#include <stdlib.h>

OK.

>  
>  static const struct option opts[] =
>    {
> @@ -48,12 +49,14 @@ one_test (const char *fmt, int argc, char *argv[], int n, int expected[n],
>  static int
>  do_test (void)
>  {
> -  char *fname = tmpnam (NULL);
> -  if (fname == NULL)
> +  char fname[] = "/tmp/bug-getopt3.XXXXXX";
> +  int fd = mkstemp (fname);
> +  if (fd == -1)
>      {
> -      puts ("cannot generate name for temporary file");
> +      printf ("mkstemp failed: %m\n");
>        return 1;
>      }
> +  close (fd);

OK. Reviewed that fname is removed.

>  
>    if (freopen (fname, "w+", stderr) == NULL)
>      {
> diff --git a/posix/bug-getopt4.c b/posix/bug-getopt4.c
> index 0956ca5..c5e3c14 100644
> --- a/posix/bug-getopt4.c
> +++ b/posix/bug-getopt4.c
> @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
>  #include <getopt.h>
>  #include <unistd.h>
>  #include <stdio.h>
> +#include <stdlib.h>

OK.

>  
>  static const struct option opts[] =
>    {
> @@ -52,12 +53,14 @@ one_test (const char *fmt, int argc, char *argv[], int n, int expected[n])
>  static int
>  do_test (void)
>  {
> -  char *fname = tmpnam (NULL);
> -  if (fname == NULL)
> +  char fname[] = "/tmp/bug-getopt4.XXXXXX";
> +  int fd = mkstemp (fname);
> +  if (fd == -1)
>      {
> -      puts ("cannot generate name for temporary file");
> +      printf ("mkstemp failed: %m\n");
>        return 1;
>      }
> +  close (fd);


OK.

>  
>    if (freopen (fname, "w+", stderr) == NULL)
>      {
> diff --git a/posix/bug-getopt5.c b/posix/bug-getopt5.c
> index ed2639d..4f67d9b 100644
> --- a/posix/bug-getopt5.c
> +++ b/posix/bug-getopt5.c
> @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
>  #include <getopt.h>
>  #include <unistd.h>
>  #include <stdio.h>
> +#include <stdlib.h>

OK.

>  
>  static const struct option opts[] =
>    {
> @@ -47,12 +48,14 @@ one_test (const char *fmt, int argc, char *argv[], int n, int expected[n])
>  static int
>  do_test (void)
>  {
> -  char *fname = tmpnam (NULL);
> -  if (fname == NULL)
> +  char fname[] = "/tmp/bug-getopt5.XXXXXX";
> +  int fd = mkstemp (fname);
> +  if (fd == -1)
>      {
> -      puts ("cannot generate name for temporary file");
> +      printf ("mkstemp failed: %m\n");
>        return 1;
>      }
> +  close (fd);

OK. Reviewed that fname is removed.

>  
>    if (freopen (fname, "w+", stderr) == NULL)
>      {
> diff --git a/stdio-common/bug7.c b/stdio-common/bug7.c
> index 2b1efe3..c9c2ef5 100644
> --- a/stdio-common/bug7.c
> +++ b/stdio-common/bug7.c
> @@ -1,21 +1,25 @@
>  /* Regression test for fseek and freopen bugs.  */
>  
>  #include <stdio.h>
> +#include <stdlib.h>
> +#include <unistd.h>

OK.

>  
>  int
>  main (int argc, char *argv[])
>  {
>    int lose = 0;
> -  char filename[L_tmpnam];
> +  char filename[] = "/tmp/bug7.XXXXXX";
>    FILE *fp;
>  

OK.

> -  if (tmpnam (filename) == NULL)
> +  int fd = mkstemp (filename);
> +  if (fd == -1)
>      {
> -      printf ("tmpnam failed\n");
> +      printf ("mkstemp failed\n");

OK.

>        lose = 1;
>      }
>    else
>      {
> +      close (fd);

OK. Verified filename is removed.

>        fp = fopen (filename, "w+");
>        fprintf (fp, "Hello world!\n");
>        fflush (fp);
> @@ -32,17 +36,21 @@ main (int argc, char *argv[])
>    {
>      FILE *file1;
>      FILE *file2;
> -    char filename1[L_tmpnam];
> -    char filename2[L_tmpnam];
> +    char filename1[] = "/tmp/bug7.XXXXXX";
> +    char filename2[] = "/tmp/bug7.XXXXXX";

OK.

>      int ch;
>  
> -    if (tmpnam (filename1) == NULL || tmpnam (filename2) == NULL)
> +    int fd1 = mkstemp (filename1);
> +    int fd2 = mkstemp (filename2);
> +    if (fd1 == -1 || fd2 == -1)
>        {
> -	printf ("tmpnam failed\n");
> +	printf ("mkstemp failed\n");

OK.

>  	lose = 1;
>        }
>      else
>        {
> +	close (fd1);
> +	close (fd2);

OK. Verified filename1 and filename2 are removed.

>  
>  	file1 = fopen (filename1, "w");
>  	fclose (file1);
> diff --git a/stdio-common/tst-fdopen.c b/stdio-common/tst-fdopen.c
> index e70a0cd..136fff5 100644
> --- a/stdio-common/tst-fdopen.c
> +++ b/stdio-common/tst-fdopen.c
> @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
>  /* Test for fdopen bugs.  */
>  
>  #include <stdio.h>
> +#include <stdlib.h>
>  #include <unistd.h>
>  #include <fcntl.h>
>  

OK.

> @@ -18,12 +19,18 @@ char buffer[256];
>  int
>  main (int argc, char *argv[])
>  {
> -  char *name;
> +  char name[] = "/tmp/tst-fdopen.XXXXXX";

OK.

>    FILE *fp = NULL;
>    int retval = 0;
>    int fd;
>  
> -  name = tmpnam (NULL);
> +  fd = mkstemp (name);
> +  if (fd == -1)
> +    {
> +      printf ("mkstemp failed: %m\n");
> +      return 1;
> +    }
> +  close (fd);

OK. Verified name is unlink'd.

>    fp = fopen (name, "w");
>    assert (fp != NULL)
>    fputs ("foobar and baz", fp);
> diff --git a/stdio-common/tst-ungetc.c b/stdio-common/tst-ungetc.c
> index 44cf6a6..1344b2b 100644
> --- a/stdio-common/tst-ungetc.c
> +++ b/stdio-common/tst-ungetc.c
> @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
>  /* Test for ungetc bugs.  */
>  
>  #include <stdio.h>
> +#include <stdlib.h>
>  #include <unistd.h>

OK.

>  
>  #undef assert
> @@ -15,13 +16,19 @@
>  int
>  main (int argc, char *argv[])
>  {
> -  char *name;
> +  char name[] = "/tmp/tst-ungetc.XXXXXX";

OK.

>    FILE *fp = NULL;
>    int retval = 0;
>    int c;
>    char buffer[64];
>  
> -  name = tmpnam (NULL);
> +  int fd = mkstemp (name);
> +  if (fd == -1)
> +    {
> +      printf ("mkstemp failed: %m\n");
> +      return 1;
> +    }
> +  close (fd);

OK. Verified name is unlink'd.

>    fp = fopen (name, "w");
>    assert (fp != NULL)
>    fputs ("bla", fp);
> diff --git a/stdlib/isomac.c b/stdlib/isomac.c
> index 8abf931..235725f 100644
> --- a/stdlib/isomac.c
> +++ b/stdlib/isomac.c
> @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@
>  
>  #define HEADER_MAX          256
>  
> -static const char *macrofile;
> +static char macrofile[] = "/tmp/isomac.XXXXXX";
>  
>  /* ISO C header names including Amendment 1 (without ".h" suffix).  */
>  static char *header[] =
> @@ -249,7 +249,13 @@ get_null_defines (void)
>    FILE *input;
>    int first = 1;
>  
> -  macrofile = tmpnam (NULL);
> +  int fd = mkstemp (macrofile);
> +  if (fd == -1)
> +    {
> +      printf ("mkstemp failed: %m\n");
> +      exit (1);
> +    }
> +  close (fd);

OK.

>  
>    command = malloc (sizeof fmt + sizeof "/dev/null" + 2 * strlen (CC)
>  		    + strlen (INC) + strlen (macrofile));
> @@ -330,7 +336,6 @@ get_null_defines (void)
>      }
>    result[result_len] = NULL;
>    fclose (input);
> -  remove (macrofile);

Same issue as above.

>  
>    return (const char **) result;
>  }
>
  

Patch

diff --git a/grp/tst_fgetgrent.c b/grp/tst_fgetgrent.c
index 501ad99..d612445 100644
--- a/grp/tst_fgetgrent.c
+++ b/grp/tst_fgetgrent.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ 
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
 
 static int errors;
 
@@ -99,7 +100,14 @@  test_fgetgrent (const char *filename)
 int
 main (int argc, char *argv[])
 {
-  char *file = tmpnam (NULL);
+  char file[] = "/tmp/tst_fgetgrent.XXXXXX";
+  int fd = mkstemp (file);
+  if (fd == -1)
+    {
+      printf ("mkstemp failed: %m\n");
+      return 1;
+    }
+  close (fd);
   int i = 0;
 
   if (argc > 1)
diff --git a/io/test-utime.c b/io/test-utime.c
index 2ad0995..0ab778e 100644
--- a/io/test-utime.c
+++ b/io/test-utime.c
@@ -27,23 +27,17 @@ 
 int
 main (int argc, char *argv[])
 {
-  char file[L_tmpnam];
+  char file[] = "/tmp/test-utime.XXXXXX";
   struct utimbuf ut;
   struct stat st;
   struct stat stnow;
   time_t now1, now2;
   int fd;
 
-  if (tmpnam (file) == 0)
-    {
-      perror ("tmpnam");
-      return 1;
-    }
-
-  fd = creat (file, 0666);
+  fd = mkstemp (file);
   if (fd < 0)
     {
-      perror ("creat");
+      perror ("mkstemp");
       return 1;
     }
   close (fd);
diff --git a/posix/annexc.c b/posix/annexc.c
index fe3a600..d870441 100644
--- a/posix/annexc.c
+++ b/posix/annexc.c
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ 
 
 #define HEADER_MAX          256
 
-static const char *macrofile;
+static char macrofile[] = "/tmp/annexc.XXXXXX";
 
 /* <aio.h>.  */
 static const char *const aio_syms[] =
@@ -712,7 +712,13 @@  get_null_defines (void)
   FILE *input;
   int first = 1;
 
-  macrofile = tmpnam (NULL);
+  int fd = mkstemp (macrofile);
+  if (fd == -1)
+    {
+      printf ("mkstemp failed: %m\n");
+      exit (1);
+    }
+  close (fd);
 
   command = malloc (sizeof fmt + sizeof "/dev/null" + 2 * strlen (CC)
 		    + strlen (INC) + strlen (macrofile));
@@ -784,7 +790,6 @@  get_null_defines (void)
     }
   result[result_len] = NULL;
   fclose (input);
-  remove (macrofile);
 
   return (const char **) result;
 }
diff --git a/posix/bug-getopt1.c b/posix/bug-getopt1.c
index a47dc7e..a5a3711 100644
--- a/posix/bug-getopt1.c
+++ b/posix/bug-getopt1.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ 
 /* BZ 11039 */
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
 
 static int
 one_test (const char *fmt, int argc, char *argv[], int expected[argc - 1])
@@ -39,12 +40,14 @@  one_test (const char *fmt, int argc, char *argv[], int expected[argc - 1])
 static int
 do_test (void)
 {
-  char *fname = tmpnam (NULL);
-  if (fname == NULL)
+  char fname[] = "/tmp/bug-getopt1.XXXXXX";
+  int fd = mkstemp (fname);
+  if (fd == -1)
     {
-      puts ("cannot generate name for temporary file");
+      printf ("mkstemp failed: %m\n");
       return 1;
     }
+  close (fd);
 
   if (freopen (fname, "w+", stderr) == NULL)
     {
diff --git a/posix/bug-getopt2.c b/posix/bug-getopt2.c
index 93c3035..8f92f0c 100644
--- a/posix/bug-getopt2.c
+++ b/posix/bug-getopt2.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ 
 /* BZ 11039 */
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
 
 static int
 one_test (const char *fmt, int argc, char *argv[], int expected[argc - 1])
@@ -37,12 +38,14 @@  one_test (const char *fmt, int argc, char *argv[], int expected[argc - 1])
 static int
 do_test (void)
 {
-  char *fname = tmpnam (NULL);
-  if (fname == NULL)
+  char fname[] = "/tmp/bug-getopt2.XXXXXX";
+  int fd = mkstemp (fname);
+  if (fd == -1)
     {
-      puts ("cannot generate name for temporary file");
+      printf ("mkstemp failed: %m\n");
       return 1;
     }
+  close (fd);
 
   if (freopen (fname, "w+", stderr) == NULL)
     {
diff --git a/posix/bug-getopt3.c b/posix/bug-getopt3.c
index c3a8cb2..45a8d3e 100644
--- a/posix/bug-getopt3.c
+++ b/posix/bug-getopt3.c
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ 
 #include <getopt.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
 
 static const struct option opts[] =
   {
@@ -48,12 +49,14 @@  one_test (const char *fmt, int argc, char *argv[], int n, int expected[n],
 static int
 do_test (void)
 {
-  char *fname = tmpnam (NULL);
-  if (fname == NULL)
+  char fname[] = "/tmp/bug-getopt3.XXXXXX";
+  int fd = mkstemp (fname);
+  if (fd == -1)
     {
-      puts ("cannot generate name for temporary file");
+      printf ("mkstemp failed: %m\n");
       return 1;
     }
+  close (fd);
 
   if (freopen (fname, "w+", stderr) == NULL)
     {
diff --git a/posix/bug-getopt4.c b/posix/bug-getopt4.c
index 0956ca5..c5e3c14 100644
--- a/posix/bug-getopt4.c
+++ b/posix/bug-getopt4.c
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ 
 #include <getopt.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
 
 static const struct option opts[] =
   {
@@ -52,12 +53,14 @@  one_test (const char *fmt, int argc, char *argv[], int n, int expected[n])
 static int
 do_test (void)
 {
-  char *fname = tmpnam (NULL);
-  if (fname == NULL)
+  char fname[] = "/tmp/bug-getopt4.XXXXXX";
+  int fd = mkstemp (fname);
+  if (fd == -1)
     {
-      puts ("cannot generate name for temporary file");
+      printf ("mkstemp failed: %m\n");
       return 1;
     }
+  close (fd);
 
   if (freopen (fname, "w+", stderr) == NULL)
     {
diff --git a/posix/bug-getopt5.c b/posix/bug-getopt5.c
index ed2639d..4f67d9b 100644
--- a/posix/bug-getopt5.c
+++ b/posix/bug-getopt5.c
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ 
 #include <getopt.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
 
 static const struct option opts[] =
   {
@@ -47,12 +48,14 @@  one_test (const char *fmt, int argc, char *argv[], int n, int expected[n])
 static int
 do_test (void)
 {
-  char *fname = tmpnam (NULL);
-  if (fname == NULL)
+  char fname[] = "/tmp/bug-getopt5.XXXXXX";
+  int fd = mkstemp (fname);
+  if (fd == -1)
     {
-      puts ("cannot generate name for temporary file");
+      printf ("mkstemp failed: %m\n");
       return 1;
     }
+  close (fd);
 
   if (freopen (fname, "w+", stderr) == NULL)
     {
diff --git a/stdio-common/bug7.c b/stdio-common/bug7.c
index 2b1efe3..c9c2ef5 100644
--- a/stdio-common/bug7.c
+++ b/stdio-common/bug7.c
@@ -1,21 +1,25 @@ 
 /* Regression test for fseek and freopen bugs.  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
 
 int
 main (int argc, char *argv[])
 {
   int lose = 0;
-  char filename[L_tmpnam];
+  char filename[] = "/tmp/bug7.XXXXXX";
   FILE *fp;
 
-  if (tmpnam (filename) == NULL)
+  int fd = mkstemp (filename);
+  if (fd == -1)
     {
-      printf ("tmpnam failed\n");
+      printf ("mkstemp failed\n");
       lose = 1;
     }
   else
     {
+      close (fd);
       fp = fopen (filename, "w+");
       fprintf (fp, "Hello world!\n");
       fflush (fp);
@@ -32,17 +36,21 @@  main (int argc, char *argv[])
   {
     FILE *file1;
     FILE *file2;
-    char filename1[L_tmpnam];
-    char filename2[L_tmpnam];
+    char filename1[] = "/tmp/bug7.XXXXXX";
+    char filename2[] = "/tmp/bug7.XXXXXX";
     int ch;
 
-    if (tmpnam (filename1) == NULL || tmpnam (filename2) == NULL)
+    int fd1 = mkstemp (filename1);
+    int fd2 = mkstemp (filename2);
+    if (fd1 == -1 || fd2 == -1)
       {
-	printf ("tmpnam failed\n");
+	printf ("mkstemp failed\n");
 	lose = 1;
       }
     else
       {
+	close (fd1);
+	close (fd2);
 
 	file1 = fopen (filename1, "w");
 	fclose (file1);
diff --git a/stdio-common/tst-fdopen.c b/stdio-common/tst-fdopen.c
index e70a0cd..136fff5 100644
--- a/stdio-common/tst-fdopen.c
+++ b/stdio-common/tst-fdopen.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ 
 /* Test for fdopen bugs.  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
 
@@ -18,12 +19,18 @@  char buffer[256];
 int
 main (int argc, char *argv[])
 {
-  char *name;
+  char name[] = "/tmp/tst-fdopen.XXXXXX";
   FILE *fp = NULL;
   int retval = 0;
   int fd;
 
-  name = tmpnam (NULL);
+  fd = mkstemp (name);
+  if (fd == -1)
+    {
+      printf ("mkstemp failed: %m\n");
+      return 1;
+    }
+  close (fd);
   fp = fopen (name, "w");
   assert (fp != NULL)
   fputs ("foobar and baz", fp);
diff --git a/stdio-common/tst-ungetc.c b/stdio-common/tst-ungetc.c
index 44cf6a6..1344b2b 100644
--- a/stdio-common/tst-ungetc.c
+++ b/stdio-common/tst-ungetc.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ 
 /* Test for ungetc bugs.  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 
 #undef assert
@@ -15,13 +16,19 @@ 
 int
 main (int argc, char *argv[])
 {
-  char *name;
+  char name[] = "/tmp/tst-ungetc.XXXXXX";
   FILE *fp = NULL;
   int retval = 0;
   int c;
   char buffer[64];
 
-  name = tmpnam (NULL);
+  int fd = mkstemp (name);
+  if (fd == -1)
+    {
+      printf ("mkstemp failed: %m\n");
+      return 1;
+    }
+  close (fd);
   fp = fopen (name, "w");
   assert (fp != NULL)
   fputs ("bla", fp);
diff --git a/stdlib/isomac.c b/stdlib/isomac.c
index 8abf931..235725f 100644
--- a/stdlib/isomac.c
+++ b/stdlib/isomac.c
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ 
 
 #define HEADER_MAX          256
 
-static const char *macrofile;
+static char macrofile[] = "/tmp/isomac.XXXXXX";
 
 /* ISO C header names including Amendment 1 (without ".h" suffix).  */
 static char *header[] =
@@ -249,7 +249,13 @@  get_null_defines (void)
   FILE *input;
   int first = 1;
 
-  macrofile = tmpnam (NULL);
+  int fd = mkstemp (macrofile);
+  if (fd == -1)
+    {
+      printf ("mkstemp failed: %m\n");
+      exit (1);
+    }
+  close (fd);
 
   command = malloc (sizeof fmt + sizeof "/dev/null" + 2 * strlen (CC)
 		    + strlen (INC) + strlen (macrofile));
@@ -330,7 +336,6 @@  get_null_defines (void)
     }
   result[result_len] = NULL;
   fclose (input);
-  remove (macrofile);
 
   return (const char **) result;
 }