[08/26] gdbserver: convert free_register_cache into a destructor of regcache

  Convert the `free_register_cache` function into a destructor of the
regcache struct.  In one place, we completely remove the call to free
the regcache object by stack-allocating the object.

We also delete the copy constructor explicitly to prevent the risk of
copying regcaches and then double-freeing buffers when they are
destructed.
---
 gdbserver/gdbthread.h |  2 +-
 gdbserver/regcache.cc | 15 +++++----------
 gdbserver/regcache.h  |  9 +++++----
 gdbserver/server.cc   |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
  

On 2/28/23 06:28, Tankut Baris Aktemur via Gdb-patches wrote:
> Convert the `free_register_cache` function into a destructor of the
> regcache struct.  In one place, we completely remove the call to free
> the regcache object by stack-allocating the object.
> 
> We also delete the copy constructor explicitly to prevent the risk of
> copying regcaches and then double-freeing buffers when they are
> destructed.
> ---
>  gdbserver/gdbthread.h |  2 +-
>  gdbserver/regcache.cc | 15 +++++----------
>  gdbserver/regcache.h  |  9 +++++----
>  gdbserver/server.cc   |  8 +++-----
>  4 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/gdbserver/gdbthread.h b/gdbserver/gdbthread.h
> index 493e1dbf6cb..cfd81870af9 100644
> --- a/gdbserver/gdbthread.h
> +++ b/gdbserver/gdbthread.h
> @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ struct thread_info
>  
>    ~thread_info ()
>    {
> -    free_register_cache (this->regcache_data);
> +    delete this->regcache_data;

Perhaps in another patch, but you could make regcache_data a unique_ptr
(I quickly skimmed the subjects of the rest of the series and didn't see
a patch that would do that).

>    }
>  
>    /* The id of this thread.  */
> diff --git a/gdbserver/regcache.cc b/gdbserver/regcache.cc
> index be01df342bb..7b6337166ad 100644
> --- a/gdbserver/regcache.cc
> +++ b/gdbserver/regcache.cc
> @@ -165,16 +165,11 @@ regcache::regcache (const target_desc *tdesc)
>    initialize (tdesc, nullptr);
>  }
>  
> -void
> -free_register_cache (struct regcache *regcache)
> +regcache::~regcache ()
>  {
> -  if (regcache)
> -    {
> -      if (regcache->registers_owned)
> -	free (regcache->registers);
> -      free (regcache->register_status);
> -      delete regcache;
> -    }
> +  if (registers_owned)
> +    free (registers);
> +  free (register_status);
>  }
>  
>  #endif
> @@ -280,7 +275,7 @@ free_register_cache_thread (struct thread_info *thread)
>    if (regcache != NULL)
>      {
>        regcache_invalidate_thread (thread);
> -      free_register_cache (regcache);
> +      delete regcache;
>        set_thread_regcache_data (thread, NULL);
>      }
>  }
> diff --git a/gdbserver/regcache.h b/gdbserver/regcache.h
> index 32b3a8dccfc..614d5a2561f 100644
> --- a/gdbserver/regcache.h
> +++ b/gdbserver/regcache.h
> @@ -51,6 +51,11 @@ struct regcache : public reg_buffer_common
>    /* Constructors.  */
>    regcache () = default;
>    regcache (const target_desc *tdesc);
> +  regcache (const regcache &rhs) = delete;
> +  regcache &operator= (const regcache &rhs) = delete;

Use DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN.  And I think it wouldn't hurt to put it
outside of the `#ifndef IN_PROCESS_AGENT`.  If you follow my previous
suggestions, the constructor with 2 arguments would also need to be
outside the ifndef.

> +
> +  /* Deconstructor.  */
> +  virtual ~regcache ();

Deconstructor -> Destructor :)

But really, I don't think it's necessary, anybody slightly familiar with
C++ will know this is the destructor... as you wish.

I guess you might need in the rest of the series, but as of now the
destructor doesn't need to be virtual, so I wouldn't make it virtual
in this patch.

Simon