On Fri, 19 Dec 2014, Yao Qi wrote:
> > BTW, OOC, I looked around the web for MIPS SDE, and not much
> > comes out. What is it exactly?
>
> I don't see much either. Looks MIPS SDE lite has been discontinued
> <http://forum.imgtec.com/discussion/2794/mips-sde-lite>
> We develop toolchain, which is integrated in MIPS Navigator ICS
> <http://community.imgtec.com/developers/mips/tools/mips-navigator-ics/>.
> Both SDE ELF and Linux toolchain are used in it
> <http://navigatorics.mips.com/2.9.2/GettingStartedGuide-2.9.2.10356.pdf>
SDE (Software Development Environment) was a bare-metal MIPS toolchain
developed by a UK company called Algorithmics who, from 1988, provided
development support for the MIPS platform -- in the form of both hardware,
such as system controller IP or development boards, as well as software.
The toolchain comprised GNU toolchain components (Binutils, GCC,
GDB/Insight) and a proprietary C library including low-level hardware
support (e.g. to map Posix semantics onto MIPS MT hardware threading
support or to handle individual development boards), all together defining
a bare-metal MIPS ABI.
The toolchain was taken over by MIPS Technologies together with
Algorithmics in 2002 and maintained by them until the maintenance was
handed over to CodeSourcery (now Mentor Graphics) in 2007. The original
SDE C library was still included in CodeSourcery's Sourcery G++ 4.2
toolchain for MIPS/ELF, but then it was replaced with a combination of
Newlib and proprietary hardware support code. The ABI has been retained
though and the toolchain has been since maintained by Mentor Graphics.
Here's programmer's documentation for the last version (6.06.01) of the
original SDE toolchain released by MIPS Technologies:
<http://web.archive.org/web/20130315203850/http://mips.com/media/files/MD00428%2D2B%2DSDE6X%2DSUM%2D01.17.pdf>
Older stuff can be found in the archive, collected from the original
Algorithmics web site that used to be there at http://www.algor.co.uk/.
Their corresponding FTP site is I believe regrettably gone for good.
The `mips-sde-elf' configuration triplet has been used across the GNU
toolchain to select the specifics of this ABI.
Maciej
@@ -1,3 +1,17 @@
+2014-12-19 Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@codesourcery.com>
+ Nigel Stephens <nigel@mips.com>
+ Chris Dearman <chris@mips.com>
+ Luis Machado <lgustavo@codesourcery.com>
+
+ * Makefile.in (ALL_TARGET_OBS): Add mips-sde-tdep.o.
+ (ALLDEPFILES): Add mips-sde-tdep.c.
+ * mips-sde-tdep.c: New file containg SDE specific code.
+ * configure.tgt (mips*-sde*-elf*): Add mips-sde-dep.o to
+ gdb_target_obs.
+ * defs.h (gdb_osabi): Add GDB_OSABI_SDE.
+ * osabi.c (gdb_osabi_names): Add SDE.
+ * NEWS: Mention the change.
+
2014-12-18 Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@ericsson.com>
* elfread.c (elf_symfile_init): Remove stale comment.
@@ -664,7 +664,7 @@ ALL_TARGET_OBS = \
m88k-tdep.o \
mep-tdep.o \
microblaze-tdep.o microblaze-linux-tdep.o \
- mips-linux-tdep.o \
+ mips-linux-tdep.o mips-sde-tdep.o \
mipsnbsd-tdep.o mips-tdep.o \
mn10300-linux-tdep.o mn10300-tdep.o \
moxie-tdep.o \
@@ -1682,6 +1682,7 @@ ALLDEPFILES = \
microblaze-tdep.c microblaze-linux-tdep.c \
mingw-hdep.c \
mips-linux-nat.c mips-linux-tdep.c \
+ mips-sde-tdep.c \
mips-tdep.c \
mipsnbsd-nat.c mipsnbsd-tdep.c \
mips64obsd-nat.c mips64obsd-tdep.c \
@@ -95,6 +95,10 @@ show debug symbol-lookup
** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
inferiors that have exited.
+* New targets
+
+MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
+
* Removed targets
Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
@@ -364,6 +364,11 @@ mips64*-*-openbsd*)
# Target: OpenBSD/mips64
gdb_target_obs="mips-tdep.o mips64obsd-tdep.o obsd-tdep.o solib-svr4.o"
;;
+mips*-sde*-elf*)
+ # Target: MIPS SDE
+ gdb_target_obs="mips-tdep.o mips-sde-tdep.o remote-mips.o"
+ gdb_sim=../sim/mips/libsim.a
+ ;;
mips*-*-elf)
# Target: MIPS ELF
gdb_target_obs="mips-tdep.o remote-mips.o"
@@ -562,6 +562,7 @@ enum gdb_osabi
GDB_OSABI_OPENVMS,
GDB_OSABI_LYNXOS178,
GDB_OSABI_NEWLIB,
+ GDB_OSABI_SDE,
GDB_OSABI_INVALID /* keep this last */
};
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
+/* Target-dependent code for SDE on MIPS processors.
+
+ Copyright (C) 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ This file is part of GDB.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include "defs.h"
+#include "osabi.h"
+#include "elf-bfd.h"
+#include "block.h"
+#include "symtab.h"
+
+#include "frame.h"
+#include "frame-unwind.h"
+#include "frame-base.h"
+#include "trad-frame.h"
+
+#include "mips-tdep.h"
+
+/* Fill in the register cache *THIS_CACHE for THIS_FRAME for use
+ in the SDE frame unwinder. */
+
+static struct trad_frame_cache *
+mips_sde_frame_cache (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
+{
+ struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
+ const struct mips_regnum *regs = mips_regnum (gdbarch);
+ const int sizeof_reg_t = mips_abi_regsize (gdbarch);
+ enum mips_abi abi = mips_abi (gdbarch);
+ struct trad_frame_cache *cache;
+ CORE_ADDR xcpt_frame;
+ CORE_ADDR start_addr;
+ CORE_ADDR stack_addr;
+ CORE_ADDR pc;
+ int i;
+
+ if (*this_cache != NULL)
+ return *this_cache;
+ cache = trad_frame_cache_zalloc (this_frame);
+ *this_cache = cache;
+
+ /* The previous registers are held in struct xcptcontext
+ which is at $sp+offs
+
+ struct xcptcontext {
+ reg_t sr; CP0 Status
+ reg_t cr; CP0 Cause
+ reg_t epc; CP0 EPC
+ reg_t vaddr; CP0 BadVAddr
+ reg_t regs[32]; General registers
+ reg_t mdlo; LO
+ reg_t mdhi; HI
+ reg_t mdex; ACX
+ ...
+ };
+ */
+
+ stack_addr = get_frame_register_signed (this_frame,
+ gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch));
+ switch (abi)
+ {
+ case MIPS_ABI_O32:
+ /* 40: XCPTCONTEXT
+ 24: xcpt_gen() argspace (16 bytes)
+ 16: _xcptcall() saved ra, rounded up ( 8 bytes)
+ 00: _xcptcall() argspace (16 bytes) */
+ xcpt_frame = stack_addr + 40;
+ break;
+ case MIPS_ABI_N32:
+ case MIPS_ABI_N64:
+ default: /* Wild guess. */
+ /* 16: XCPTCONTEXT
+ 16: xcpt_gen() argspace ( 0 bytes)
+ 00: _xcptcall() saved ra, rounded up (16 bytes) */
+ xcpt_frame = stack_addr + 16;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ trad_frame_set_reg_addr (cache,
+ MIPS_PS_REGNUM + gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch),
+ xcpt_frame + 0 * sizeof_reg_t);
+ trad_frame_set_reg_addr (cache,
+ regs->cause + gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch),
+ xcpt_frame + 1 * sizeof_reg_t);
+ trad_frame_set_reg_addr (cache,
+ regs->pc + gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch),
+ xcpt_frame + 2 * sizeof_reg_t);
+ trad_frame_set_reg_addr (cache,
+ regs->badvaddr + gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch),
+ xcpt_frame + 3 * sizeof_reg_t);
+ for (i = 0; i < MIPS_NUMREGS; i++)
+ trad_frame_set_reg_addr (cache,
+ i + MIPS_ZERO_REGNUM + gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch),
+ xcpt_frame + (4 + i) * sizeof_reg_t);
+ trad_frame_set_reg_addr (cache,
+ regs->lo + gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch),
+ xcpt_frame + 36 * sizeof_reg_t);
+ trad_frame_set_reg_addr (cache,
+ regs->hi + gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch),
+ xcpt_frame + 37 * sizeof_reg_t);
+
+ pc = get_frame_pc (this_frame);
+ find_pc_partial_function (pc, NULL, &start_addr, NULL);
+ trad_frame_set_id (cache, frame_id_build (start_addr, stack_addr));
+
+ return cache;
+}
+
+/* Implement the this_id function for the SDE frame unwinder. */
+
+static void
+mips_sde_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache,
+ struct frame_id *this_id)
+{
+ struct trad_frame_cache *this_trad_cache
+ = mips_sde_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
+
+ trad_frame_get_id (this_trad_cache, this_id);
+}
+
+/* Implement the prev_register function for the SDE frame unwinder. */
+
+static struct value *
+mips_sde_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *this_frame,
+ void **this_cache,
+ int prev_regnum)
+{
+ struct trad_frame_cache *trad_cache
+ = mips_sde_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
+
+ return trad_frame_get_register (trad_cache, this_frame, prev_regnum);
+}
+
+/* Implement the sniffer function for the SDE frame unwinder. */
+
+static int
+mips_sde_frame_sniffer (const struct frame_unwind *self,
+ struct frame_info *this_frame,
+ void **this_cache)
+{
+ CORE_ADDR pc = get_frame_pc (this_frame);
+ const char *name;
+
+ find_pc_partial_function (pc, &name, NULL, NULL);
+ return (name
+ && (strcmp (name, "_xcptcall") == 0
+ || strcmp (name, "_sigtramp") == 0));
+}
+
+/* Data structure for the SDE frame unwinder. */
+
+static const struct frame_unwind mips_sde_frame_unwind =
+{
+ SIGTRAMP_FRAME,
+ default_frame_unwind_stop_reason,
+ mips_sde_frame_this_id,
+ mips_sde_frame_prev_register,
+ NULL,
+ mips_sde_frame_sniffer
+};
+
+/* Implement the this_base, this_locals, and this_args hooks
+ for the normal unwinder. */
+
+static CORE_ADDR
+mips_sde_frame_base_address (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
+{
+ struct trad_frame_cache *this_trad_cache
+ = mips_sde_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
+
+ return trad_frame_get_this_base (this_trad_cache);
+}
+
+static const struct frame_base mips_sde_frame_base =
+{
+ &mips_sde_frame_unwind,
+ mips_sde_frame_base_address,
+ mips_sde_frame_base_address,
+ mips_sde_frame_base_address
+};
+
+static const struct frame_base *
+mips_sde_frame_base_sniffer (struct frame_info *this_frame)
+{
+ if (mips_sde_frame_sniffer (&mips_sde_frame_unwind, this_frame, NULL))
+ return &mips_sde_frame_base;
+ else
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void
+mips_sde_elf_osabi_sniff_abi_tag_sections (bfd *abfd, asection *sect,
+ void *obj)
+{
+ enum gdb_osabi *os_ident_ptr = obj;
+ const char *name;
+
+ name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sect);
+
+ /* The presence of a section with a ".sde" prefix is indicative
+ of an SDE binary. */
+ if (strncmp (name, ".sde", 4) == 0)
+ *os_ident_ptr = GDB_OSABI_SDE;
+}
+
+/* OSABI sniffer for MIPS SDE. */
+
+static enum gdb_osabi
+mips_sde_elf_osabi_sniffer (bfd *abfd)
+{
+ enum gdb_osabi osabi = GDB_OSABI_UNKNOWN;
+ unsigned int elfosabi;
+
+ /* If the generic sniffer gets a hit, return and let other sniffers
+ get a crack at it. */
+ bfd_map_over_sections (abfd,
+ generic_elf_osabi_sniff_abi_tag_sections,
+ &osabi);
+ if (osabi != GDB_OSABI_UNKNOWN)
+ return GDB_OSABI_UNKNOWN;
+
+ elfosabi = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_ident[EI_OSABI];
+
+ if (elfosabi == ELFOSABI_NONE)
+ {
+ /* When elfosabi is ELFOSABI_NONE (0), then the ELF structures in the
+ file are conforming to the base specification for that machine
+ (there are no OS-specific extensions). In order to determine the
+ real OS in use we must look for OS notes that have been added.
+
+ For SDE, we simply look for sections named with .sde as prefixes. */
+ bfd_map_over_sections (abfd,
+ mips_sde_elf_osabi_sniff_abi_tag_sections,
+ &osabi);
+ }
+ return osabi;
+}
+
+static void
+mips_sde_init_abi (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
+{
+ frame_unwind_append_unwinder (gdbarch, &mips_sde_frame_unwind);
+ frame_base_append_sniffer (gdbarch, mips_sde_frame_base_sniffer);
+}
+
+/* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */
+extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_mips_sde_tdep;
+
+void
+_initialize_mips_sde_tdep (void)
+{
+ gdbarch_register_osabi_sniffer (bfd_arch_mips,
+ bfd_target_elf_flavour,
+ mips_sde_elf_osabi_sniffer);
+
+ gdbarch_register_osabi (bfd_arch_mips, 0, GDB_OSABI_SDE, mips_sde_init_abi);
+}
@@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ static const struct osabi_names gdb_osabi_names[] =
{ "OpenVMS", NULL },
{ "LynxOS178", NULL },
{ "Newlib", NULL },
+ { "SDE", NULL },
{ "<invalid>", NULL }
};