[V2] PR target/105325, Make load/cmp fusion know about prefixed load

Message ID ZB4s+1RqBNR49tj/@toto.the-meissners.org
State New
Headers
Series [V2] PR target/105325, Make load/cmp fusion know about prefixed load |

Commit Message

Michael Meissner March 24, 2023, 11:06 p.m. UTC
  I posted a version of patch on March 21st.  This patch makes some code changes
suggested in the genfusion.pl code.  The only change is in genfusion.pl.  The
fusion.md that it makes is the same.

The issue with the bug is the power10 load GPR + cmpi -1/0/1 fusion
optimization generates illegal assembler code.

Ultimately the code was dying because the fusion load + compare -1/0/1 patterns
did not handle the possibility that the load might be prefixed.

The main cause is the constraints for the individual loads in the fusion did not
match the machine.  In particular, LWA is a ds format instruction when it is
unprefixed.  The code did not also set the prefixed attribute correctly.

This patch rewrites the genfusion.pl script so that it will have more accurate
constraints for the LWA and LD instructions (which are DS instructions).  The
updated genfusion.pl was then run to update fusion.md.  Finally, the code for
the "prefixed" attribute is modified so that it considers load + compare
immediate patterns to be like the normal load insns in checking whether
operand[1] is a prefixed instruction.

I am re-running the tests right now, but they should have the same results
since fsuion.md is the same, and only code in genfusion.pl that makes fusion.md
was modified.  Assuming these runs pass can I check this into the master
branch?

I will also need to check these same patches into GCC 11 and GCC 12 after a
waiting period (the patch applied to those branches as well).

2023-03-21   Michael Meissner  <meissner@linux.ibm.com>

gcc/

	PR target/105325
	* gcc/config/rs6000/genfusion.pl (gen_ld_cmpi_p10): Improve generation
	of the ld and lwa instructions which use the DS encoding instead of D.
	Use the YZ constraint for these loads.	Handle prefixed loads better.
	Set the sign_extend attribute as appropriate.
	* gcc/config/rs6000/fusion.md: Regenerate.
	* gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.md (prefixed attribute): Add fused_load_cmpi
	instructions to the list of instructions that might have a prefixed load
	instruction.

gcc/testsuite/

	PR target/105325
	* g++.target/powerpc/pr105325.C: New test.
	* gcc.target/powerpc/fusion-p10-ldcmpi.c: Adjust insn counts.
---
 gcc/config/rs6000/fusion.md                   | 17 ++++++----
 gcc/config/rs6000/genfusion.pl                | 32 +++++++++++++++----
 gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.md                   |  2 +-
 gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/pr105325.C   | 24 ++++++++++++++
 .../gcc.target/powerpc/fusion-p10-ldcmpi.c    |  4 +--
 5 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/pr105325.C
  

Comments

Kewen.Lin March 27, 2023, 7:03 a.m. UTC | #1
Hi Mike,

on 2023/3/25 07:06, Michael Meissner wrote:
> I posted a version of patch on March 21st.  This patch makes some code changes
> suggested in the genfusion.pl code.  The only change is in genfusion.pl.  The
> fusion.md that it makes is the same.
> 
> The issue with the bug is the power10 load GPR + cmpi -1/0/1 fusion
> optimization generates illegal assembler code.
> 
> Ultimately the code was dying because the fusion load + compare -1/0/1 patterns
> did not handle the possibility that the load might be prefixed.
> 
> The main cause is the constraints for the individual loads in the fusion did not
> match the machine.  In particular, LWA is a ds format instruction when it is
> unprefixed.  The code did not also set the prefixed attribute correctly.
> 
> This patch rewrites the genfusion.pl script so that it will have more accurate
> constraints for the LWA and LD instructions (which are DS instructions).  The
> updated genfusion.pl was then run to update fusion.md.  Finally, the code for
> the "prefixed" attribute is modified so that it considers load + compare
> immediate patterns to be like the normal load insns in checking whether
> operand[1] is a prefixed instruction.
> 
> I am re-running the tests right now, but they should have the same results
> since fsuion.md is the same, and only code in genfusion.pl that makes fusion.md
> was modified.  Assuming these runs pass can I check this into the master
> branch?
> 
> I will also need to check these same patches into GCC 11 and GCC 12 after a
> waiting period (the patch applied to those branches as well).
> 
> 2023-03-21   Michael Meissner  <meissner@linux.ibm.com>
> 
> gcc/
> 
> 	PR target/105325
> 	* gcc/config/rs6000/genfusion.pl (gen_ld_cmpi_p10): Improve generation
> 	of the ld and lwa instructions which use the DS encoding instead of D.
> 	Use the YZ constraint for these loads.	Handle prefixed loads better.
> 	Set the sign_extend attribute as appropriate.
> 	* gcc/config/rs6000/fusion.md: Regenerate.
> 	* gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.md (prefixed attribute): Add fused_load_cmpi
> 	instructions to the list of instructions that might have a prefixed load
> 	instruction.
> 
> gcc/testsuite/
> 
> 	PR target/105325
> 	* g++.target/powerpc/pr105325.C: New test.
> 	* gcc.target/powerpc/fusion-p10-ldcmpi.c: Adjust insn counts.
> ---
>  gcc/config/rs6000/fusion.md                   | 17 ++++++----
>  gcc/config/rs6000/genfusion.pl                | 32 +++++++++++++++----
>  gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.md                   |  2 +-
>  gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/pr105325.C   | 24 ++++++++++++++
>  .../gcc.target/powerpc/fusion-p10-ldcmpi.c    |  4 +--
>  5 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/pr105325.C
> 
> diff --git a/gcc/config/rs6000/fusion.md b/gcc/config/rs6000/fusion.md
> index d45fb138a70..da9953d9ad9 100644
> --- a/gcc/config/rs6000/fusion.md
> +++ b/gcc/config/rs6000/fusion.md
> @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
>  ;; load mode is DI result mode is clobber compare mode is CC extend is none
>  (define_insn_and_split "*ld_cmpdi_cr0_DI_clobber_CC_none"
>    [(set (match_operand:CC 2 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
> -        (compare:CC (match_operand:DI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "m")
> +        (compare:CC (match_operand:DI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "YZ")
>                      (match_operand:DI 3 "const_m1_to_1_operand" "n")))
>     (clobber (match_scratch:DI 0 "=r"))]
>    "(TARGET_P10_FUSION)"
> @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ (define_insn_and_split "*ld_cmpdi_cr0_DI_clobber_CC_none"
>  ;; load mode is DI result mode is clobber compare mode is CCUNS extend is none
>  (define_insn_and_split "*ld_cmpldi_cr0_DI_clobber_CCUNS_none"
>    [(set (match_operand:CCUNS 2 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
> -        (compare:CCUNS (match_operand:DI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "m")
> +        (compare:CCUNS (match_operand:DI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "YZ")
>                         (match_operand:DI 3 "const_0_to_1_operand" "n")))
>     (clobber (match_scratch:DI 0 "=r"))]
>    "(TARGET_P10_FUSION)"
> @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ (define_insn_and_split "*ld_cmpldi_cr0_DI_clobber_CCUNS_none"
>  ;; load mode is DI result mode is DI compare mode is CC extend is none
>  (define_insn_and_split "*ld_cmpdi_cr0_DI_DI_CC_none"
>    [(set (match_operand:CC 2 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
> -        (compare:CC (match_operand:DI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "m")
> +        (compare:CC (match_operand:DI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "YZ")
>                      (match_operand:DI 3 "const_m1_to_1_operand" "n")))
>     (set (match_operand:DI 0 "gpc_reg_operand" "=r") (match_dup 1))]
>    "(TARGET_P10_FUSION)"
> @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ (define_insn_and_split "*ld_cmpdi_cr0_DI_DI_CC_none"
>  ;; load mode is DI result mode is DI compare mode is CCUNS extend is none
>  (define_insn_and_split "*ld_cmpldi_cr0_DI_DI_CCUNS_none"
>    [(set (match_operand:CCUNS 2 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
> -        (compare:CCUNS (match_operand:DI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "m")
> +        (compare:CCUNS (match_operand:DI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "YZ")
>                         (match_operand:DI 3 "const_0_to_1_operand" "n")))
>     (set (match_operand:DI 0 "gpc_reg_operand" "=r") (match_dup 1))]
>    "(TARGET_P10_FUSION)"
> @@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ (define_insn_and_split "*ld_cmpldi_cr0_DI_DI_CCUNS_none"
>  ;; load mode is SI result mode is clobber compare mode is CC extend is none
>  (define_insn_and_split "*lwa_cmpdi_cr0_SI_clobber_CC_none"
>    [(set (match_operand:CC 2 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
> -        (compare:CC (match_operand:SI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "m")
> +        (compare:CC (match_operand:SI 1 "lwa_operand" "YZ")
>                      (match_operand:SI 3 "const_m1_to_1_operand" "n")))
>     (clobber (match_scratch:SI 0 "=r"))]
>    "(TARGET_P10_FUSION)"
> @@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ (define_insn_and_split "*lwz_cmpldi_cr0_SI_clobber_CCUNS_none"
>  ;; load mode is SI result mode is SI compare mode is CC extend is none
>  (define_insn_and_split "*lwa_cmpdi_cr0_SI_SI_CC_none"
>    [(set (match_operand:CC 2 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
> -        (compare:CC (match_operand:SI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "m")
> +        (compare:CC (match_operand:SI 1 "lwa_operand" "YZ")
>                      (match_operand:SI 3 "const_m1_to_1_operand" "n")))
>     (set (match_operand:SI 0 "gpc_reg_operand" "=r") (match_dup 1))]
>    "(TARGET_P10_FUSION)"
> @@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ (define_insn_and_split "*lwz_cmpldi_cr0_SI_SI_CCUNS_none"
>  ;; load mode is SI result mode is EXTSI compare mode is CC extend is sign
>  (define_insn_and_split "*lwa_cmpdi_cr0_SI_EXTSI_CC_sign"
>    [(set (match_operand:CC 2 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
> -        (compare:CC (match_operand:SI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "m")
> +        (compare:CC (match_operand:SI 1 "lwa_operand" "YZ")
>                      (match_operand:SI 3 "const_m1_to_1_operand" "n")))
>     (set (match_operand:EXTSI 0 "gpc_reg_operand" "=r") (sign_extend:EXTSI (match_dup 1)))]
>    "(TARGET_P10_FUSION)"
> @@ -205,6 +205,7 @@ (define_insn_and_split "*lwa_cmpdi_cr0_SI_EXTSI_CC_sign"
>    ""
>    [(set_attr "type" "fused_load_cmpi")
>     (set_attr "cost" "8")
> +   (set_attr "sign_extend" "yes")
>     (set_attr "length" "8")])
>  
>  ;; load-cmpi fusion pattern generated by gen_ld_cmpi_p10
> @@ -247,6 +248,7 @@ (define_insn_and_split "*lha_cmpdi_cr0_HI_clobber_CC_sign"
>    ""
>    [(set_attr "type" "fused_load_cmpi")
>     (set_attr "cost" "8")
> +   (set_attr "sign_extend" "yes")
>     (set_attr "length" "8")])
>  
>  ;; load-cmpi fusion pattern generated by gen_ld_cmpi_p10
> @@ -289,6 +291,7 @@ (define_insn_and_split "*lha_cmpdi_cr0_HI_EXTHI_CC_sign"
>    ""
>    [(set_attr "type" "fused_load_cmpi")
>     (set_attr "cost" "8")
> +   (set_attr "sign_extend" "yes")
>     (set_attr "length" "8")])
>  
>  ;; load-cmpi fusion pattern generated by gen_ld_cmpi_p10
> diff --git a/gcc/config/rs6000/genfusion.pl b/gcc/config/rs6000/genfusion.pl
> index e4db352e0ce..fa9ab7e9704 100755
> --- a/gcc/config/rs6000/genfusion.pl
> +++ b/gcc/config/rs6000/genfusion.pl
> @@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ sub mode_to_ldst_char
>  sub gen_ld_cmpi_p10
>  {
>      my ($lmode, $ldst, $clobbermode, $result, $cmpl, $echr, $constpred,
> -	$mempred, $ccmode, $np, $extend, $resultmode);
> +	$ccmode, $extend, $resultmode);

Sorry for nitpicking here, but this change isn't what I suggested, since for now
this script declares all local variables at the beginning of function, I think
we can just leave this style unchanged.

>    LMODE: foreach $lmode ('DI','SI','HI','QI') {
>        $ldst = mode_to_ldst_char($lmode);
>        $clobbermode = $lmode;
> @@ -69,23 +69,36 @@ sub gen_ld_cmpi_p10
>  	# Don't allow EXTQI because that would allow HI result which we can't do.
>  	$result = "GPR" if $result eq "EXTQI";
>        CCMODE: foreach $ccmode ('CC','CCUNS') {
> -	  $np = "NON_PREFIXED_D";
> -	  $mempred = "non_update_memory_operand";
> +	  my $np = "NON_PREFIXED_D";
> +	  my $mempred = "non_update_memory_operand";
> +	  my $constraint = "m";

... instead I suggested moving these three lines to below else arm for CCUNS,
since the arm for CC already has those variables redefined, so it's something
like:

diff --git a/gcc/config/rs6000/genfusion.pl b/gcc/config/rs6000/genfusion.pl
index e4db352e0ce..3469c9e3c55 100755
--- a/gcc/config/rs6000/genfusion.pl
+++ b/gcc/config/rs6000/genfusion.pl
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ sub mode_to_ldst_char
 sub gen_ld_cmpi_p10
 {
     my ($lmode, $ldst, $clobbermode, $result, $cmpl, $echr, $constpred,
-       $mempred, $ccmode, $np, $extend, $resultmode);
+       $mempred, $ccmode, $np, $extend, $resultmode, $constraint);
   LMODE: foreach $lmode ('DI','SI','HI','QI') {
       $ldst = mode_to_ldst_char($lmode);
       $clobbermode = $lmode;
@@ -69,23 +69,37 @@ sub gen_ld_cmpi_p10
        # Don't allow EXTQI because that would allow HI result which we can't do.
        $result = "GPR" if $result eq "EXTQI";
       CCMODE: foreach $ccmode ('CC','CCUNS') {
-         $np = "NON_PREFIXED_D";
-         $mempred = "non_update_memory_operand";
          if ( $ccmode eq 'CC' ) {
              next CCMODE if $lmode eq 'QI';
-             if ( $lmode eq 'DI' || $lmode eq 'SI' ) {
-                 # ld and lwa are both DS-FORM.
+             if ( $lmode eq 'HI' ) {
+                 $np = "NON_PREFIXED_D";
+                 $mempred = "non_update_memory_operand";
+                 $echr = "a";
+                 $constraint = "m";
+             } elsif ( $lmode eq 'SI' ) {
+                 # ld is DS-FORM.
+                 $np = "NON_PREFIXED_DS";
+                 $mempred = "lwa_operand";
+                 $echr = "a";
+                 $constraint = "YZ";
+             } elsif ( $lmode eq 'DI' ) {
+                 # lwa is DS-FORM.
                  $np = "NON_PREFIXED_DS";
                  $mempred = "ds_form_mem_operand";
+                 $echr = "";
+                 $constraint = "YZ";
              }
              $cmpl = "";
-             $echr = "a";
              $constpred = "const_m1_to_1_operand";
          } else {
+             $np = "NON_PREFIXED_D";
+             $mempred = "non_update_memory_operand";
+             $constraint = "m";
              if ( $lmode eq 'DI' ) {
                  # ld is DS-form, but lwz is not.
                  $np = "NON_PREFIXED_DS";
                  $mempred = "ds_form_mem_operand";
+                 $constraint = "YZ";
              }
              $cmpl = "l";
              $echr = "z";


>  	  if ( $ccmode eq 'CC' ) {
>  	      next CCMODE if $lmode eq 'QI';
> -	      if ( $lmode eq 'DI' || $lmode eq 'SI' ) {
> -		  # ld and lwa are both DS-FORM.
> +	      if ( $lmode eq 'HI' ) {
> +		  $np = "NON_PREFIXED_D";
> +		  $mempred = "non_update_memory_operand";
> +		  $echr = "a";
> +	      } elsif ( $lmode eq 'SI' ) {
> +		  # ld is DS-FORM.
> +		  $np = "NON_PREFIXED_DS";
> +		  $mempred = "lwa_operand";
> +		  $echr = "a";
> +		  $constraint = "YZ";
> +	      } elsif ( $lmode eq 'DI' ) {
> +		  # lwa is DS-FORM.
>  		  $np = "NON_PREFIXED_DS";
>  		  $mempred = "ds_form_mem_operand";
> +		  $echr = "";
> +		  $constraint = "YZ";
>  	      }
>  	      $cmpl = "";
> -	      $echr = "a";
>  	      $constpred = "const_m1_to_1_operand";
>  	  } else {
>  	      if ( $lmode eq 'DI' ) {
>  		  # ld is DS-form, but lwz is not.
>  		  $np = "NON_PREFIXED_DS";
>  		  $mempred = "ds_form_mem_operand";
> +		  $constraint = "YZ";
>  	      }
>  	      $cmpl = "l";
>  	      $echr = "z";
> @@ -108,7 +121,7 @@ sub gen_ld_cmpi_p10
[snip...]

> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/pr105325.C
> @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
> +/* { dg-do assemble } */
> +/* { dg-require-effective-target lp64 } */

In the previous review, I put a comment that "lp64 seems not necessary.".
Did you try to test without it? (if yes, any fallouts?)

BR,
Kewen
  
Michael Meissner March 28, 2023, 3:22 a.m. UTC | #2
On Mon, Mar 27, 2023 at 03:03:17PM +0800, Kewen.Lin wrote:
> ... instead I suggested moving these three lines to below else arm for CCUNS,
> since the arm for CC already has those variables redefined, so it's something
> like:

I did those changes in the 3rd version of the patch.

| Date: Mon, 27 Mar 2023 23:19:55 -0400
| From: Michael Meissner <meissner@linux.ibm.com>
| Subject: [PATCH, V3] PR target/105325, Make load/cmp fusion know about prefixed loads
| Message-ID: <ZCJc253L29AUFGaN@toto.the-meissners.org>

...

> In the previous review, I put a comment that "lp64 seems not necessary.".
> Did you try to test without it? (if yes, any fallouts?)

Yes, I tried it without the lp64, and I removed it from V3 of the patch.
  

Patch

diff --git a/gcc/config/rs6000/fusion.md b/gcc/config/rs6000/fusion.md
index d45fb138a70..da9953d9ad9 100644
--- a/gcc/config/rs6000/fusion.md
+++ b/gcc/config/rs6000/fusion.md
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ 
 ;; load mode is DI result mode is clobber compare mode is CC extend is none
 (define_insn_and_split "*ld_cmpdi_cr0_DI_clobber_CC_none"
   [(set (match_operand:CC 2 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
-        (compare:CC (match_operand:DI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "m")
+        (compare:CC (match_operand:DI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "YZ")
                     (match_operand:DI 3 "const_m1_to_1_operand" "n")))
    (clobber (match_scratch:DI 0 "=r"))]
   "(TARGET_P10_FUSION)"
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@  (define_insn_and_split "*ld_cmpdi_cr0_DI_clobber_CC_none"
 ;; load mode is DI result mode is clobber compare mode is CCUNS extend is none
 (define_insn_and_split "*ld_cmpldi_cr0_DI_clobber_CCUNS_none"
   [(set (match_operand:CCUNS 2 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
-        (compare:CCUNS (match_operand:DI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "m")
+        (compare:CCUNS (match_operand:DI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "YZ")
                        (match_operand:DI 3 "const_0_to_1_operand" "n")))
    (clobber (match_scratch:DI 0 "=r"))]
   "(TARGET_P10_FUSION)"
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@  (define_insn_and_split "*ld_cmpldi_cr0_DI_clobber_CCUNS_none"
 ;; load mode is DI result mode is DI compare mode is CC extend is none
 (define_insn_and_split "*ld_cmpdi_cr0_DI_DI_CC_none"
   [(set (match_operand:CC 2 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
-        (compare:CC (match_operand:DI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "m")
+        (compare:CC (match_operand:DI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "YZ")
                     (match_operand:DI 3 "const_m1_to_1_operand" "n")))
    (set (match_operand:DI 0 "gpc_reg_operand" "=r") (match_dup 1))]
   "(TARGET_P10_FUSION)"
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@  (define_insn_and_split "*ld_cmpdi_cr0_DI_DI_CC_none"
 ;; load mode is DI result mode is DI compare mode is CCUNS extend is none
 (define_insn_and_split "*ld_cmpldi_cr0_DI_DI_CCUNS_none"
   [(set (match_operand:CCUNS 2 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
-        (compare:CCUNS (match_operand:DI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "m")
+        (compare:CCUNS (match_operand:DI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "YZ")
                        (match_operand:DI 3 "const_0_to_1_operand" "n")))
    (set (match_operand:DI 0 "gpc_reg_operand" "=r") (match_dup 1))]
   "(TARGET_P10_FUSION)"
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@  (define_insn_and_split "*ld_cmpldi_cr0_DI_DI_CCUNS_none"
 ;; load mode is SI result mode is clobber compare mode is CC extend is none
 (define_insn_and_split "*lwa_cmpdi_cr0_SI_clobber_CC_none"
   [(set (match_operand:CC 2 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
-        (compare:CC (match_operand:SI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "m")
+        (compare:CC (match_operand:SI 1 "lwa_operand" "YZ")
                     (match_operand:SI 3 "const_m1_to_1_operand" "n")))
    (clobber (match_scratch:SI 0 "=r"))]
   "(TARGET_P10_FUSION)"
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@  (define_insn_and_split "*lwz_cmpldi_cr0_SI_clobber_CCUNS_none"
 ;; load mode is SI result mode is SI compare mode is CC extend is none
 (define_insn_and_split "*lwa_cmpdi_cr0_SI_SI_CC_none"
   [(set (match_operand:CC 2 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
-        (compare:CC (match_operand:SI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "m")
+        (compare:CC (match_operand:SI 1 "lwa_operand" "YZ")
                     (match_operand:SI 3 "const_m1_to_1_operand" "n")))
    (set (match_operand:SI 0 "gpc_reg_operand" "=r") (match_dup 1))]
   "(TARGET_P10_FUSION)"
@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@  (define_insn_and_split "*lwz_cmpldi_cr0_SI_SI_CCUNS_none"
 ;; load mode is SI result mode is EXTSI compare mode is CC extend is sign
 (define_insn_and_split "*lwa_cmpdi_cr0_SI_EXTSI_CC_sign"
   [(set (match_operand:CC 2 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
-        (compare:CC (match_operand:SI 1 "ds_form_mem_operand" "m")
+        (compare:CC (match_operand:SI 1 "lwa_operand" "YZ")
                     (match_operand:SI 3 "const_m1_to_1_operand" "n")))
    (set (match_operand:EXTSI 0 "gpc_reg_operand" "=r") (sign_extend:EXTSI (match_dup 1)))]
   "(TARGET_P10_FUSION)"
@@ -205,6 +205,7 @@  (define_insn_and_split "*lwa_cmpdi_cr0_SI_EXTSI_CC_sign"
   ""
   [(set_attr "type" "fused_load_cmpi")
    (set_attr "cost" "8")
+   (set_attr "sign_extend" "yes")
    (set_attr "length" "8")])
 
 ;; load-cmpi fusion pattern generated by gen_ld_cmpi_p10
@@ -247,6 +248,7 @@  (define_insn_and_split "*lha_cmpdi_cr0_HI_clobber_CC_sign"
   ""
   [(set_attr "type" "fused_load_cmpi")
    (set_attr "cost" "8")
+   (set_attr "sign_extend" "yes")
    (set_attr "length" "8")])
 
 ;; load-cmpi fusion pattern generated by gen_ld_cmpi_p10
@@ -289,6 +291,7 @@  (define_insn_and_split "*lha_cmpdi_cr0_HI_EXTHI_CC_sign"
   ""
   [(set_attr "type" "fused_load_cmpi")
    (set_attr "cost" "8")
+   (set_attr "sign_extend" "yes")
    (set_attr "length" "8")])
 
 ;; load-cmpi fusion pattern generated by gen_ld_cmpi_p10
diff --git a/gcc/config/rs6000/genfusion.pl b/gcc/config/rs6000/genfusion.pl
index e4db352e0ce..fa9ab7e9704 100755
--- a/gcc/config/rs6000/genfusion.pl
+++ b/gcc/config/rs6000/genfusion.pl
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@  sub mode_to_ldst_char
 sub gen_ld_cmpi_p10
 {
     my ($lmode, $ldst, $clobbermode, $result, $cmpl, $echr, $constpred,
-	$mempred, $ccmode, $np, $extend, $resultmode);
+	$ccmode, $extend, $resultmode);
   LMODE: foreach $lmode ('DI','SI','HI','QI') {
       $ldst = mode_to_ldst_char($lmode);
       $clobbermode = $lmode;
@@ -69,23 +69,36 @@  sub gen_ld_cmpi_p10
 	# Don't allow EXTQI because that would allow HI result which we can't do.
 	$result = "GPR" if $result eq "EXTQI";
       CCMODE: foreach $ccmode ('CC','CCUNS') {
-	  $np = "NON_PREFIXED_D";
-	  $mempred = "non_update_memory_operand";
+	  my $np = "NON_PREFIXED_D";
+	  my $mempred = "non_update_memory_operand";
+	  my $constraint = "m";
 	  if ( $ccmode eq 'CC' ) {
 	      next CCMODE if $lmode eq 'QI';
-	      if ( $lmode eq 'DI' || $lmode eq 'SI' ) {
-		  # ld and lwa are both DS-FORM.
+	      if ( $lmode eq 'HI' ) {
+		  $np = "NON_PREFIXED_D";
+		  $mempred = "non_update_memory_operand";
+		  $echr = "a";
+	      } elsif ( $lmode eq 'SI' ) {
+		  # ld is DS-FORM.
+		  $np = "NON_PREFIXED_DS";
+		  $mempred = "lwa_operand";
+		  $echr = "a";
+		  $constraint = "YZ";
+	      } elsif ( $lmode eq 'DI' ) {
+		  # lwa is DS-FORM.
 		  $np = "NON_PREFIXED_DS";
 		  $mempred = "ds_form_mem_operand";
+		  $echr = "";
+		  $constraint = "YZ";
 	      }
 	      $cmpl = "";
-	      $echr = "a";
 	      $constpred = "const_m1_to_1_operand";
 	  } else {
 	      if ( $lmode eq 'DI' ) {
 		  # ld is DS-form, but lwz is not.
 		  $np = "NON_PREFIXED_DS";
 		  $mempred = "ds_form_mem_operand";
+		  $constraint = "YZ";
 	      }
 	      $cmpl = "l";
 	      $echr = "z";
@@ -108,7 +121,7 @@  sub gen_ld_cmpi_p10
 
 	  print "(define_insn_and_split \"*l${ldst}${echr}_cmp${cmpl}di_cr0_${lmode}_${result}_${ccmode}_${extend}\"\n";
 	  print "  [(set (match_operand:${ccmode} 2 \"cc_reg_operand\" \"=x\")\n";
-	  print "        (compare:${ccmode} (match_operand:${lmode} 1 \"${mempred}\" \"m\")\n";
+	  print "        (compare:${ccmode} (match_operand:${lmode} 1 \"${mempred}\" \"${constraint}\")\n";
 	  if ($ccmode eq 'CCUNS') { print "   "; }
 	  print "                    (match_operand:${lmode} 3 \"${constpred}\" \"n\")))\n";
 	  if ($result eq 'clobber') {
@@ -137,6 +150,11 @@  sub gen_ld_cmpi_p10
 	  print "  \"\"\n";
 	  print "  [(set_attr \"type\" \"fused_load_cmpi\")\n";
 	  print "   (set_attr \"cost\" \"8\")\n";
+
+	  if ($extend eq "sign") {
+		  print "   (set_attr \"sign_extend\" \"yes\")\n";
+	  }
+
 	  print "   (set_attr \"length\" \"8\")])\n";
 	  print "\n";
       }
diff --git a/gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.md b/gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.md
index 44f7dd509cb..d836a8a58b3 100644
--- a/gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.md
+++ b/gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.md
@@ -302,7 +302,7 @@  (define_attr "prefixed" "no,yes"
 	      (eq_attr "maybe_prefixed" "no"))
 	 (const_string "no")
 
-	 (eq_attr "type" "load,fpload,vecload")
+	 (eq_attr "type" "load,fpload,vecload,vecload,fused_load_cmpi")
 	 (if_then_else (match_test "prefixed_load_p (insn)")
 		       (const_string "yes")
 		       (const_string "no"))
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/pr105325.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/pr105325.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f4ab384daa7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/powerpc/pr105325.C
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ 
+/* { dg-do assemble } */
+/* { dg-require-effective-target lp64 } */
+/* { dg-require-effective-target powerpc_prefixed_addr } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -mdejagnu-cpu=power10 -fstack-protector" } */
+
+/* Test that power10 fusion does not generate an LWA/CMPDI instruction pair
+   instead of PLWZ/CMPWI.  Ultimately the code was dying because the fusion
+   load + compare -1/0/1 patterns did not handle the possibility that the load
+   might be prefixed.  */
+
+struct Ath__array1D {
+  int _current;
+  int getCnt() { return _current; }
+};
+struct extMeasure {
+  int _mapTable[10000];
+  Ath__array1D _metRCTable;
+};
+void measureRC() {
+  extMeasure m;
+  for (; m._metRCTable.getCnt();)
+    for (;;)
+      ;
+}
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/fusion-p10-ldcmpi.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/fusion-p10-ldcmpi.c
index 526a026d874..ca7297375a4 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/fusion-p10-ldcmpi.c
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/fusion-p10-ldcmpi.c
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@  TEST(int8_t)
 /* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "lha_cmpdi_cr0_HI_clobber_CC_sign"      16 { target lp64 } } } */
 /* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "lhz_cmpldi_cr0_HI_clobber_CCUNS_zero"   4 { target lp64 } } } */
 /* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "lwa_cmpdi_cr0_SI_EXTSI_CC_sign"         0 { target lp64 } } } */
-/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "lwa_cmpdi_cr0_SI_clobber_CC_none"       4 { target lp64 } } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "lwa_cmpdi_cr0_SI_clobber_CC_none"       8 { target lp64 } } } */
 /* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "lwz_cmpldi_cr0_SI_EXTSI_CCUNS_zero"     0 { target lp64 } } } */
 /* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "lwz_cmpldi_cr0_SI_clobber_CCUNS_none"   2 { target lp64 } } } */
 
@@ -73,6 +73,6 @@  TEST(int8_t)
 /* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "lha_cmpdi_cr0_HI_clobber_CC_sign"       8 { target ilp32 } } } */
 /* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "lhz_cmpldi_cr0_HI_clobber_CCUNS_zero"   2 { target ilp32 } } } */
 /* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "lwa_cmpdi_cr0_SI_EXTSI_CC_sign"         0 { target ilp32 } } } */
-/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "lwa_cmpdi_cr0_SI_clobber_CC_none"       9 { target ilp32 } } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "lwa_cmpdi_cr0_SI_clobber_CC_none"      16 { target ilp32 } } } */
 /* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "lwz_cmpldi_cr0_SI_EXTSI_CCUNS_zero"     0 { target ilp32 } } } */
 /* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "lwz_cmpldi_cr0_SI_clobber_CCUNS_none"   6 { target ilp32 } } } */