xtensa: Improve indirect sibling call handling

Message ID 20e955d6-d517-c20a-605a-34082189e9ca@yahoo.co.jp
State New
Headers
Series xtensa: Improve indirect sibling call handling |

Commit Message

Takayuki 'January June' Suwa Aug. 18, 2022, 10:03 a.m. UTC
  No longer needs the dedicated hard register (A11) for the address of the
call and the split patterns for fixups, due to the introduction of appropriate
register class and constraint.

(Note: "ISC_REGS" contains a hard register A8 used as a "static chain"
 pointer for nested functions, but no problem;  Pointer to nested function
 actually points to "trampoline", and trampoline itself doesn't receive
 "static chain" pointer to its parent's stack frame from the caller.)

gcc/ChangeLog:

	* config/xtensa/xtensa.h
	(enum reg_class, REG_CLASS_NAMES, REG_CLASS_CONTENTS):
	Add new register class "ISC_REGS".
	* config/xtensa/constraints.md (c): Add new register constraint.
	* config/xtensa/xtensa.md (define_constants): Remove "A11_REG".
	(sibcall_internal, sibcall_value_internal):
	Change to use the new register constraint, and remove two split
	patterns for fixups that are no longer needed.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	* gcc.target/xtensa/sibcalls.c: Add a new test function to ensure
	that registers for arguments (occupy from A2 to A7) and for indirect
	sibcall (should be assigned to A8) neither conflict nor spill out.
---
 gcc/config/xtensa/constraints.md           |  5 ++++
 gcc/config/xtensa/xtensa.h                 |  3 +++
 gcc/config/xtensa/xtensa.md                | 29 ++--------------------
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/xtensa/sibcalls.c |  5 ++++
 4 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)
  

Comments

Max Filippov Aug. 18, 2022, 8:01 p.m. UTC | #1
On Thu, Aug 18, 2022 at 3:06 AM Takayuki 'January June' Suwa
<jjsuwa_sys3175@yahoo.co.jp> wrote:
>
> No longer needs the dedicated hard register (A11) for the address of the
> call and the split patterns for fixups, due to the introduction of appropriate
> register class and constraint.
>
> (Note: "ISC_REGS" contains a hard register A8 used as a "static chain"
>  pointer for nested functions, but no problem;  Pointer to nested function
>  actually points to "trampoline", and trampoline itself doesn't receive
>  "static chain" pointer to its parent's stack frame from the caller.)
>
> gcc/ChangeLog:
>
>         * config/xtensa/xtensa.h
>         (enum reg_class, REG_CLASS_NAMES, REG_CLASS_CONTENTS):
>         Add new register class "ISC_REGS".
>         * config/xtensa/constraints.md (c): Add new register constraint.
>         * config/xtensa/xtensa.md (define_constants): Remove "A11_REG".
>         (sibcall_internal, sibcall_value_internal):
>         Change to use the new register constraint, and remove two split
>         patterns for fixups that are no longer needed.
>
> gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
>
>         * gcc.target/xtensa/sibcalls.c: Add a new test function to ensure
>         that registers for arguments (occupy from A2 to A7) and for indirect
>         sibcall (should be assigned to A8) neither conflict nor spill out.
> ---
>  gcc/config/xtensa/constraints.md           |  5 ++++
>  gcc/config/xtensa/xtensa.h                 |  3 +++
>  gcc/config/xtensa/xtensa.md                | 29 ++--------------------
>  gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/xtensa/sibcalls.c |  5 ++++
>  4 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)

Regtested for target=xtensa-linux-uclibc, no new regressions.
Committed to master.
  

Patch

diff --git a/gcc/config/xtensa/constraints.md b/gcc/config/xtensa/constraints.md
index 0b7dcd1440e..e4c314b267c 100644
--- a/gcc/config/xtensa/constraints.md
+++ b/gcc/config/xtensa/constraints.md
@@ -27,6 +27,11 @@ 
  "Boolean registers @code{b0}-@code{b15}; only available if the Xtensa
   Boolean Option is configured.")
 
+(define_register_constraint "c" "TARGET_WINDOWED_ABI ? NO_REGS : ISC_REGS"
+ "@internal
+  General-purpose AR registers for indirect sibling calls, @code{a2}-
+  @code{a8}.")
+
 (define_register_constraint "d" "TARGET_DENSITY ? AR_REGS: NO_REGS"
  "@internal
   All AR registers, including sp, but only if the Xtensa Code Density
diff --git a/gcc/config/xtensa/xtensa.h b/gcc/config/xtensa/xtensa.h
index d027a777227..d51658afa89 100644
--- a/gcc/config/xtensa/xtensa.h
+++ b/gcc/config/xtensa/xtensa.h
@@ -378,6 +378,7 @@  enum reg_class
   FP_REGS,			/* floating point registers */
   ACC_REG,			/* MAC16 accumulator */
   SP_REG,			/* sp register (aka a1) */
+  ISC_REGS,			/* registers for indirect sibling calls */
   RL_REGS,			/* preferred reload regs (not sp or fp) */
   GR_REGS,			/* integer registers except sp */
   AR_REGS,			/* all integer registers */
@@ -399,6 +400,7 @@  enum reg_class
   "FP_REGS",								\
   "ACC_REG",								\
   "SP_REG",								\
+  "ISC_REGS",								\
   "RL_REGS",								\
   "GR_REGS",								\
   "AR_REGS",								\
@@ -415,6 +417,7 @@  enum reg_class
   { 0xfff80000, 0x00000007 }, /* floating-point registers */ \
   { 0x00000000, 0x00000008 }, /* MAC16 accumulator */ \
   { 0x00000002, 0x00000000 }, /* stack pointer register */ \
+  { 0x000001fc, 0x00000000 }, /* registers for indirect sibling calls */ \
   { 0x0000fffd, 0x00000000 }, /* preferred reload registers */ \
   { 0x0000fffd, 0x00000000 }, /* general-purpose registers */ \
   { 0x0003ffff, 0x00000000 }, /* integer registers */ \
diff --git a/gcc/config/xtensa/xtensa.md b/gcc/config/xtensa/xtensa.md
index 1294aab6c5d..3ed269249a4 100644
--- a/gcc/config/xtensa/xtensa.md
+++ b/gcc/config/xtensa/xtensa.md
@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@ 
   (A7_REG		7)
   (A8_REG		8)
   (A9_REG		9)
-  (A11_REG		11)
 
   (UNSPEC_NOP		2)
   (UNSPEC_PLT		3)
@@ -2279,7 +2278,7 @@ 
 })
 
 (define_insn "sibcall_internal"
-  [(call (mem:SI (match_operand:SI 0 "call_insn_operand" "nir"))
+  [(call (mem:SI (match_operand:SI 0 "call_insn_operand" "nic"))
 	 (match_operand 1 "" "i"))]
   "!TARGET_WINDOWED_ABI && SIBLING_CALL_P (insn)"
 {
@@ -2289,17 +2288,6 @@ 
    (set_attr "mode"	"none")
    (set_attr "length"	"3")])
 
-(define_split
-  [(call (mem:SI (match_operand:SI 0 "register_operand"))
-	 (match_operand 1 ""))]
-  "reload_completed
-   && !TARGET_WINDOWED_ABI && SIBLING_CALL_P (insn)
-   && ! call_used_or_fixed_reg_p (REGNO (operands[0]))"
-  [(set (reg:SI A11_REG)
-	(match_dup 0))
-   (call (mem:SI (reg:SI A11_REG))
-	 (match_dup 1))])
-
 (define_expand "sibcall_value"
   [(set (match_operand 0 "register_operand" "")
 	(call (match_operand 1 "memory_operand" "")
@@ -2311,7 +2299,7 @@ 
 
 (define_insn "sibcall_value_internal"
   [(set (match_operand 0 "register_operand" "=a")
-	(call (mem:SI (match_operand:SI 1 "call_insn_operand" "nir"))
+	(call (mem:SI (match_operand:SI 1 "call_insn_operand" "nic"))
 	      (match_operand 2 "" "i")))]
   "!TARGET_WINDOWED_ABI && SIBLING_CALL_P (insn)"
 {
@@ -2321,19 +2309,6 @@ 
    (set_attr "mode"	"none")
    (set_attr "length"	"3")])
 
-(define_split
-  [(set (match_operand 0 "register_operand")
-	(call (mem:SI (match_operand:SI 1 "register_operand"))
-	      (match_operand 2 "")))]
-  "reload_completed
-   && !TARGET_WINDOWED_ABI && SIBLING_CALL_P (insn)
-   && ! call_used_or_fixed_reg_p (REGNO (operands[1]))"
-  [(set (reg:SI A11_REG)
-	(match_dup 1))
-   (set (match_dup 0)
-	(call (mem:SI (reg:SI A11_REG))
-	      (match_dup 2)))])
-
 (define_insn "entry"
   [(set (reg:SI A1_REG)
 	(unspec_volatile:SI [(match_operand:SI 0 "const_int_operand" "i")]
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/xtensa/sibcalls.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/xtensa/sibcalls.c
index d2b3fccf1e5..dff6750e209 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/xtensa/sibcalls.c
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/xtensa/sibcalls.c
@@ -17,4 +17,9 @@  int test_2(int (*a)(void)) {
     return a();
 }
 
+_Complex double test_3(_Complex double a, _Complex double (*b)(_Complex double, double)) {
+  bar(-1);
+  return b(a, 3.141592653589795);
+}
+
 /* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "ret" } } */