libstdc++: Move std::cmp_equal, std::cmp_less etc. to new file

Message ID 20251205180017.2425872-1-jwakely@redhat.com
State New
Headers
Series libstdc++: Move std::cmp_equal, std::cmp_less etc. to new file |

Commit Message

Jonathan Wakely Dec. 5, 2025, 5:57 p.m. UTC
  This allows the [utility.intcmp] functions to be used without including
all of <utility>.

libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:

	* include/Makefile.am: Add new header.
	* include/Makefile.in: Regenerate.
	* include/std/latch: Include <bits/intcmp.h> instead of
	<utility>.
	* include/std/utility: Include <bits/intcmp.h>.
	(cmp_equal, cmp_not_equal, cmp_less, cmp_greater)
	(cmp_less_equal, cmp_greater_equal, in_range): Move to ...
	* include/bits/intcmp.h: New file.
---

I see that <mdspan> uses these functions, but it also uses std::as_const
so it needs the entire <utility> header. Maybe we should consider moving
as_const to <bits/move.h>? It's conceptually a cast like std::move and
std::forward.

Tested x86_64-linux.

 libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.am   |   1 +
 libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.in   |   1 +
 libstdc++-v3/include/bits/intcmp.h | 120 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 libstdc++-v3/include/std/latch     |   2 +-
 libstdc++-v3/include/std/utility   |  72 +----------------
 5 files changed, 124 insertions(+), 72 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 libstdc++-v3/include/bits/intcmp.h
  

Comments

Tomasz Kamiński Dec. 8, 2025, 8:05 a.m. UTC | #1
On Fri, Dec 5, 2025 at 7:01 PM Jonathan Wakely <jwakely@redhat.com> wrote:

> This allows the [utility.intcmp] functions to be used without including
> all of <utility>.
>
> libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
>
>         * include/Makefile.am: Add new header.
>         * include/Makefile.in: Regenerate.
>         * include/std/latch: Include <bits/intcmp.h> instead of
>         <utility>.
>         * include/std/utility: Include <bits/intcmp.h>.
>         (cmp_equal, cmp_not_equal, cmp_less, cmp_greater)
>         (cmp_less_equal, cmp_greater_equal, in_range): Move to ...
>         * include/bits/intcmp.h: New file.
> ---
>
> I see that <mdspan> uses these functions, but it also uses std::as_const
> so it needs the entire <utility> header. Maybe we should consider moving
> as_const to <bits/move.h>? It's conceptually a cast like std::move and
> std::forward.
>
I think such a change makes sense. I was going to say that submdspan
introduces
dependency on <tuple> from mdpsan, however I do not think that  P3663R3:
Future-proof submdspan_mapping
this is still the case, as we use structure binding to decompose strides.

>
> Tested x86_64-linux.
>
>  libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.am   |   1 +
>  libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.in   |   1 +
>  libstdc++-v3/include/bits/intcmp.h | 120 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  libstdc++-v3/include/std/latch     |   2 +-
>  libstdc++-v3/include/std/utility   |  72 +----------------
>  5 files changed, 124 insertions(+), 72 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 libstdc++-v3/include/bits/intcmp.h
>
> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.am
> b/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.am
> index 7d65c6f3ab31..847fc13151f5 100644
> --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.am
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.am
> @@ -134,6 +134,7 @@ bits_freestanding = \
>         ${bits_srcdir}/enable_special_members.h \
>         ${bits_srcdir}/functexcept.h \
>         ${bits_srcdir}/functional_hash.h \
> +       ${bits_srcdir}/intcmp.h \
>         ${bits_srcdir}/invoke.h \
>         ${bits_srcdir}/iterator_concepts.h \
>         ${bits_srcdir}/max_size_type.h \
> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.in
> b/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.in
> index acf8ae9be441..1d6171bac9d1 100644
> --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.in
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.in
> @@ -492,6 +492,7 @@ bits_freestanding = \
>         ${bits_srcdir}/enable_special_members.h \
>         ${bits_srcdir}/functexcept.h \
>         ${bits_srcdir}/functional_hash.h \
> +       ${bits_srcdir}/intcmp.h \
>         ${bits_srcdir}/invoke.h \
>         ${bits_srcdir}/iterator_concepts.h \
>         ${bits_srcdir}/max_size_type.h \
> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/intcmp.h
> b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/intcmp.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..3d3fbc43d2c8
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/intcmp.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
> +// Integer comparison functions -*- C++ -*-
> +
> +// Copyright (C) 2020-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +//
> +// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
> +// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
> +// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
> +// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
> +// any later version.
> +
> +// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> +// GNU General Public License for more details.
> +
> +// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
> +// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
> +// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
> +
> +// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
> +// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
> +// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
> +// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> +
> +/** @file bits/intcmp.h
> + *  This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
> + *  Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{utility}
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef _GLIBCXX_INTCMP_H
> +#define _GLIBCXX_INTCMP_H 1
> +
> +#ifdef _GLIBCXX_SYSHDR
> +#pragma GCC system_header
> +#endif
> +
> +#include <bits/version.h>
> +
> +#ifdef __glibcxx_integer_comparison_functions // C++ >= 20
> +
> +#include <type_traits>
> +#include <ext/numeric_traits.h> // __int_traits
> +
> +namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
> +{
> +_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> +
> +  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
> +    constexpr bool
> +    cmp_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
> +    {
> +      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Tp>::value);
> +      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Up>::value);
> +
> +      if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp> == is_signed_v<_Up>)
> +       return __t == __u;
> +      else if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp>)
> +       return __t >= 0 && make_unsigned_t<_Tp>(__t) == __u;
> +      else
> +       return __u >= 0 && __t == make_unsigned_t<_Up>(__u);
> +    }
> +
> +  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
> +    constexpr bool
> +    cmp_not_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
> +    { return !std::cmp_equal(__t, __u); }
> +
> +  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
> +    constexpr bool
> +    cmp_less(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
> +    {
> +      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Tp>::value);
> +      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Up>::value);
> +
> +      if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp> == is_signed_v<_Up>)
> +       return __t < __u;
> +      else if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp>)
> +       return __t < 0 || make_unsigned_t<_Tp>(__t) < __u;
> +      else
> +       return __u >= 0 && __t < make_unsigned_t<_Up>(__u);
> +    }
> +
> +  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
> +    constexpr bool
> +    cmp_greater(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
> +    { return std::cmp_less(__u, __t); }
> +
> +  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
> +    constexpr bool
> +    cmp_less_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
> +    { return !std::cmp_less(__u, __t); }
> +
> +  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
> +    constexpr bool
> +    cmp_greater_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
> +    { return !std::cmp_less(__t, __u); }
> +
> +  template<typename _Res, typename _Tp>
> +    constexpr bool
> +    in_range(_Tp __t) noexcept
> +    {
> +      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Res>::value);
> +      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Tp>::value);
> +      using __gnu_cxx::__int_traits;
> +
> +      if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp> == is_signed_v<_Res>)
> +       return __int_traits<_Res>::__min <= __t
> +         && __t <= __int_traits<_Res>::__max;
> +      else if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp>)
> +       return __t >= 0
> +         && make_unsigned_t<_Tp>(__t) <= __int_traits<_Res>::__max;
> +      else
> +       return __t <= make_unsigned_t<_Res>(__int_traits<_Res>::__max);
> +    }
> +
> +_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> +} // namespace
> +
> +#endif // __glibcxx_integer_comparison_functions
> +#endif // _GLIBCXX_INTCMP_H
> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/latch
> b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/latch
> index 9504df0a7224..df126c6a9ec9 100644
> --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/latch
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/latch
> @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
>  #ifdef __cpp_lib_latch // C++ >= 20 && atomic_wait
>  #include <bits/atomic_base.h>
>  #include <ext/numeric_traits.h>
> -#include <utility> // cmp_equal, cmp_less_equal, etc.
> +#include <bits/intcmp.h> // cmp_equal, cmp_less_equal, etc.
>
>  namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
>  {
> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/utility
> b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/utility
> index 3ae1852426e8..0f6dd82b1a78 100644
> --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/utility
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/utility
> @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@
>  #include <bits/utility.h>
>
>  #if __cplusplus >= 202002L
> -#include <ext/numeric_traits.h> // __is_standard_integer, __int_traits
> +#include <bits/intcmp.h>
>  #endif
>
>  #if __cplusplus > 202302L
> @@ -129,76 +129,6 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
>      void as_const(const _Tp&&) = delete;
>  #endif
>
> -#ifdef __cpp_lib_integer_comparison_functions // C++ >= 20
> -  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
> -    constexpr bool
> -    cmp_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
> -    {
> -      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Tp>::value);
> -      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Up>::value);
> -
> -      if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp> == is_signed_v<_Up>)
> -       return __t == __u;
> -      else if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp>)
> -       return __t >= 0 && make_unsigned_t<_Tp>(__t) == __u;
> -      else
> -       return __u >= 0 && __t == make_unsigned_t<_Up>(__u);
> -    }
> -
> -  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
> -    constexpr bool
> -    cmp_not_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
> -    { return !std::cmp_equal(__t, __u); }
> -
> -  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
> -    constexpr bool
> -    cmp_less(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
> -    {
> -      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Tp>::value);
> -      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Up>::value);
> -
> -      if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp> == is_signed_v<_Up>)
> -       return __t < __u;
> -      else if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp>)
> -       return __t < 0 || make_unsigned_t<_Tp>(__t) < __u;
> -      else
> -       return __u >= 0 && __t < make_unsigned_t<_Up>(__u);
> -    }
> -
> -  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
> -    constexpr bool
> -    cmp_greater(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
> -    { return std::cmp_less(__u, __t); }
> -
> -  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
> -    constexpr bool
> -    cmp_less_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
> -    { return !std::cmp_less(__u, __t); }
> -
> -  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
> -    constexpr bool
> -    cmp_greater_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
> -    { return !std::cmp_less(__t, __u); }
> -
> -  template<typename _Res, typename _Tp>
> -    constexpr bool
> -    in_range(_Tp __t) noexcept
> -    {
> -      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Res>::value);
> -      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Tp>::value);
> -      using __gnu_cxx::__int_traits;
> -
> -      if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp> == is_signed_v<_Res>)
> -       return __int_traits<_Res>::__min <= __t
> -         && __t <= __int_traits<_Res>::__max;
> -      else if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp>)
> -       return __t >= 0
> -         && make_unsigned_t<_Tp>(__t) <= __int_traits<_Res>::__max;
> -      else
> -       return __t <= make_unsigned_t<_Res>(__int_traits<_Res>::__max);
> -    }
> -#endif // __cpp_lib_integer_comparison_functions
> -
>  #ifdef __cpp_lib_to_underlying // C++ >= 23
>    /// Convert an object of enumeration type to its underlying type.
>    template<typename _Tp>
> --
> 2.52.0
>
>
  
Tomasz Kamiński Dec. 8, 2025, 8:06 a.m. UTC | #2
On Fri, Dec 5, 2025 at 7:01 PM Jonathan Wakely <jwakely@redhat.com> wrote:

> This allows the [utility.intcmp] functions to be used without including
> all of <utility>.
>
> libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
>
>         * include/Makefile.am: Add new header.
>         * include/Makefile.in: Regenerate.
>         * include/std/latch: Include <bits/intcmp.h> instead of
>         <utility>.
>         * include/std/utility: Include <bits/intcmp.h>.
>         (cmp_equal, cmp_not_equal, cmp_less, cmp_greater)
>         (cmp_less_equal, cmp_greater_equal, in_range): Move to ...
>         * include/bits/intcmp.h: New file.
> ---
>
> I see that <mdspan> uses these functions, but it also uses std::as_const
> so it needs the entire <utility> header. Maybe we should consider moving
> as_const to <bits/move.h>? It's conceptually a cast like std::move and
> std::forward.
>
> Tested x86_64-linux.
>
LGTM.

>
>  libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.am   |   1 +
>  libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.in   |   1 +
>  libstdc++-v3/include/bits/intcmp.h | 120 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  libstdc++-v3/include/std/latch     |   2 +-
>  libstdc++-v3/include/std/utility   |  72 +----------------
>  5 files changed, 124 insertions(+), 72 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 libstdc++-v3/include/bits/intcmp.h
>
> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.am
> b/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.am
> index 7d65c6f3ab31..847fc13151f5 100644
> --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.am
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.am
> @@ -134,6 +134,7 @@ bits_freestanding = \
>         ${bits_srcdir}/enable_special_members.h \
>         ${bits_srcdir}/functexcept.h \
>         ${bits_srcdir}/functional_hash.h \
> +       ${bits_srcdir}/intcmp.h \
>         ${bits_srcdir}/invoke.h \
>         ${bits_srcdir}/iterator_concepts.h \
>         ${bits_srcdir}/max_size_type.h \
> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.in
> b/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.in
> index acf8ae9be441..1d6171bac9d1 100644
> --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.in
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.in
> @@ -492,6 +492,7 @@ bits_freestanding = \
>         ${bits_srcdir}/enable_special_members.h \
>         ${bits_srcdir}/functexcept.h \
>         ${bits_srcdir}/functional_hash.h \
> +       ${bits_srcdir}/intcmp.h \
>         ${bits_srcdir}/invoke.h \
>         ${bits_srcdir}/iterator_concepts.h \
>         ${bits_srcdir}/max_size_type.h \
> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/intcmp.h
> b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/intcmp.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..3d3fbc43d2c8
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/intcmp.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
> +// Integer comparison functions -*- C++ -*-
> +
> +// Copyright (C) 2020-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +//
> +// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
> +// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
> +// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
> +// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
> +// any later version.
> +
> +// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> +// GNU General Public License for more details.
> +
> +// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
> +// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
> +// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
> +
> +// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
> +// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
> +// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
> +// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> +
> +/** @file bits/intcmp.h
> + *  This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
> + *  Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{utility}
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef _GLIBCXX_INTCMP_H
> +#define _GLIBCXX_INTCMP_H 1
> +
> +#ifdef _GLIBCXX_SYSHDR
> +#pragma GCC system_header
> +#endif
> +
> +#include <bits/version.h>
> +
> +#ifdef __glibcxx_integer_comparison_functions // C++ >= 20
> +
> +#include <type_traits>
> +#include <ext/numeric_traits.h> // __int_traits
> +
> +namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
> +{
> +_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> +
> +  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
> +    constexpr bool
> +    cmp_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
> +    {
> +      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Tp>::value);
> +      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Up>::value);
> +
> +      if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp> == is_signed_v<_Up>)
> +       return __t == __u;
> +      else if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp>)
> +       return __t >= 0 && make_unsigned_t<_Tp>(__t) == __u;
> +      else
> +       return __u >= 0 && __t == make_unsigned_t<_Up>(__u);
> +    }
> +
> +  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
> +    constexpr bool
> +    cmp_not_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
> +    { return !std::cmp_equal(__t, __u); }
> +
> +  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
> +    constexpr bool
> +    cmp_less(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
> +    {
> +      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Tp>::value);
> +      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Up>::value);
> +
> +      if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp> == is_signed_v<_Up>)
> +       return __t < __u;
> +      else if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp>)
> +       return __t < 0 || make_unsigned_t<_Tp>(__t) < __u;
> +      else
> +       return __u >= 0 && __t < make_unsigned_t<_Up>(__u);
> +    }
> +
> +  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
> +    constexpr bool
> +    cmp_greater(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
> +    { return std::cmp_less(__u, __t); }
> +
> +  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
> +    constexpr bool
> +    cmp_less_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
> +    { return !std::cmp_less(__u, __t); }
> +
> +  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
> +    constexpr bool
> +    cmp_greater_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
> +    { return !std::cmp_less(__t, __u); }
> +
> +  template<typename _Res, typename _Tp>
> +    constexpr bool
> +    in_range(_Tp __t) noexcept
> +    {
> +      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Res>::value);
> +      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Tp>::value);
> +      using __gnu_cxx::__int_traits;
> +
> +      if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp> == is_signed_v<_Res>)
> +       return __int_traits<_Res>::__min <= __t
> +         && __t <= __int_traits<_Res>::__max;
> +      else if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp>)
> +       return __t >= 0
> +         && make_unsigned_t<_Tp>(__t) <= __int_traits<_Res>::__max;
> +      else
> +       return __t <= make_unsigned_t<_Res>(__int_traits<_Res>::__max);
> +    }
> +
> +_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
> +} // namespace
> +
> +#endif // __glibcxx_integer_comparison_functions
> +#endif // _GLIBCXX_INTCMP_H
> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/latch
> b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/latch
> index 9504df0a7224..df126c6a9ec9 100644
> --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/latch
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/latch
> @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
>  #ifdef __cpp_lib_latch // C++ >= 20 && atomic_wait
>  #include <bits/atomic_base.h>
>  #include <ext/numeric_traits.h>
> -#include <utility> // cmp_equal, cmp_less_equal, etc.
> +#include <bits/intcmp.h> // cmp_equal, cmp_less_equal, etc.
>
>  namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
>  {
> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/utility
> b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/utility
> index 3ae1852426e8..0f6dd82b1a78 100644
> --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/utility
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/utility
> @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@
>  #include <bits/utility.h>
>
>  #if __cplusplus >= 202002L
> -#include <ext/numeric_traits.h> // __is_standard_integer, __int_traits
> +#include <bits/intcmp.h>
>  #endif
>
>  #if __cplusplus > 202302L
> @@ -129,76 +129,6 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
>      void as_const(const _Tp&&) = delete;
>  #endif
>
> -#ifdef __cpp_lib_integer_comparison_functions // C++ >= 20
> -  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
> -    constexpr bool
> -    cmp_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
> -    {
> -      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Tp>::value);
> -      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Up>::value);
> -
> -      if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp> == is_signed_v<_Up>)
> -       return __t == __u;
> -      else if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp>)
> -       return __t >= 0 && make_unsigned_t<_Tp>(__t) == __u;
> -      else
> -       return __u >= 0 && __t == make_unsigned_t<_Up>(__u);
> -    }
> -
> -  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
> -    constexpr bool
> -    cmp_not_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
> -    { return !std::cmp_equal(__t, __u); }
> -
> -  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
> -    constexpr bool
> -    cmp_less(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
> -    {
> -      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Tp>::value);
> -      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Up>::value);
> -
> -      if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp> == is_signed_v<_Up>)
> -       return __t < __u;
> -      else if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp>)
> -       return __t < 0 || make_unsigned_t<_Tp>(__t) < __u;
> -      else
> -       return __u >= 0 && __t < make_unsigned_t<_Up>(__u);
> -    }
> -
> -  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
> -    constexpr bool
> -    cmp_greater(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
> -    { return std::cmp_less(__u, __t); }
> -
> -  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
> -    constexpr bool
> -    cmp_less_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
> -    { return !std::cmp_less(__u, __t); }
> -
> -  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
> -    constexpr bool
> -    cmp_greater_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
> -    { return !std::cmp_less(__t, __u); }
> -
> -  template<typename _Res, typename _Tp>
> -    constexpr bool
> -    in_range(_Tp __t) noexcept
> -    {
> -      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Res>::value);
> -      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Tp>::value);
> -      using __gnu_cxx::__int_traits;
> -
> -      if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp> == is_signed_v<_Res>)
> -       return __int_traits<_Res>::__min <= __t
> -         && __t <= __int_traits<_Res>::__max;
> -      else if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp>)
> -       return __t >= 0
> -         && make_unsigned_t<_Tp>(__t) <= __int_traits<_Res>::__max;
> -      else
> -       return __t <= make_unsigned_t<_Res>(__int_traits<_Res>::__max);
> -    }
> -#endif // __cpp_lib_integer_comparison_functions
> -
>  #ifdef __cpp_lib_to_underlying // C++ >= 23
>    /// Convert an object of enumeration type to its underlying type.
>    template<typename _Tp>
> --
> 2.52.0
>
>
  
Tomasz Kamiński Dec. 8, 2025, 8:07 a.m. UTC | #3
On Mon, Dec 8, 2025 at 9:05 AM Tomasz Kaminski <tkaminsk@redhat.com> wrote:

>
>
> On Fri, Dec 5, 2025 at 7:01 PM Jonathan Wakely <jwakely@redhat.com> wrote:
>
>> This allows the [utility.intcmp] functions to be used without including
>> all of <utility>.
>>
>> libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
>>
>>         * include/Makefile.am: Add new header.
>>         * include/Makefile.in: Regenerate.
>>         * include/std/latch: Include <bits/intcmp.h> instead of
>>         <utility>.
>>         * include/std/utility: Include <bits/intcmp.h>.
>>         (cmp_equal, cmp_not_equal, cmp_less, cmp_greater)
>>         (cmp_less_equal, cmp_greater_equal, in_range): Move to ...
>>         * include/bits/intcmp.h: New file.
>> ---
>>
>> I see that <mdspan> uses these functions, but it also uses std::as_const
>> so it needs the entire <utility> header. Maybe we should consider moving
>> as_const to <bits/move.h>? It's conceptually a cast like std::move and
>> std::forward.
>>
> I think such a change makes sense. I was going to say that submdspan
> introduces
> dependency on <tuple> from mdpsan, however I do not think that  P3663R3:
> Future-proof submdspan_mapping
> this is still the case, as we use structure binding to decompose strides.
>
submdspan_cannonicalize_slices still returns a tuple of new slices, so we
still have
dependency on the tuple header.

>
>> Tested x86_64-linux.
>>
>>  libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.am   |   1 +
>>  libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.in   |   1 +
>>  libstdc++-v3/include/bits/intcmp.h | 120 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  libstdc++-v3/include/std/latch     |   2 +-
>>  libstdc++-v3/include/std/utility   |  72 +----------------
>>  5 files changed, 124 insertions(+), 72 deletions(-)
>>  create mode 100644 libstdc++-v3/include/bits/intcmp.h
>>
>> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.am
>> b/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.am
>> index 7d65c6f3ab31..847fc13151f5 100644
>> --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.am
>> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.am
>> @@ -134,6 +134,7 @@ bits_freestanding = \
>>         ${bits_srcdir}/enable_special_members.h \
>>         ${bits_srcdir}/functexcept.h \
>>         ${bits_srcdir}/functional_hash.h \
>> +       ${bits_srcdir}/intcmp.h \
>>         ${bits_srcdir}/invoke.h \
>>         ${bits_srcdir}/iterator_concepts.h \
>>         ${bits_srcdir}/max_size_type.h \
>> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.in
>> b/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.in
>> index acf8ae9be441..1d6171bac9d1 100644
>> --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.in
>> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.in
>> @@ -492,6 +492,7 @@ bits_freestanding = \
>>         ${bits_srcdir}/enable_special_members.h \
>>         ${bits_srcdir}/functexcept.h \
>>         ${bits_srcdir}/functional_hash.h \
>> +       ${bits_srcdir}/intcmp.h \
>>         ${bits_srcdir}/invoke.h \
>>         ${bits_srcdir}/iterator_concepts.h \
>>         ${bits_srcdir}/max_size_type.h \
>> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/intcmp.h
>> b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/intcmp.h
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000000..3d3fbc43d2c8
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/intcmp.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
>> +// Integer comparison functions -*- C++ -*-
>> +
>> +// Copyright (C) 2020-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
>> +//
>> +// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
>> +// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
>> +// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
>> +// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
>> +// any later version.
>> +
>> +// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> +// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> +// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
>> +// GNU General Public License for more details.
>> +
>> +// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
>> +// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
>> +// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
>> +
>> +// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
>> +// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
>> +// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
>> +// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
>> +
>> +/** @file bits/intcmp.h
>> + *  This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
>> + *  Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{utility}
>> + */
>> +
>> +#ifndef _GLIBCXX_INTCMP_H
>> +#define _GLIBCXX_INTCMP_H 1
>> +
>> +#ifdef _GLIBCXX_SYSHDR
>> +#pragma GCC system_header
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +#include <bits/version.h>
>> +
>> +#ifdef __glibcxx_integer_comparison_functions // C++ >= 20
>> +
>> +#include <type_traits>
>> +#include <ext/numeric_traits.h> // __int_traits
>> +
>> +namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
>> +{
>> +_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
>> +
>> +  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
>> +    constexpr bool
>> +    cmp_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
>> +    {
>> +      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Tp>::value);
>> +      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Up>::value);
>> +
>> +      if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp> == is_signed_v<_Up>)
>> +       return __t == __u;
>> +      else if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp>)
>> +       return __t >= 0 && make_unsigned_t<_Tp>(__t) == __u;
>> +      else
>> +       return __u >= 0 && __t == make_unsigned_t<_Up>(__u);
>> +    }
>> +
>> +  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
>> +    constexpr bool
>> +    cmp_not_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
>> +    { return !std::cmp_equal(__t, __u); }
>> +
>> +  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
>> +    constexpr bool
>> +    cmp_less(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
>> +    {
>> +      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Tp>::value);
>> +      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Up>::value);
>> +
>> +      if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp> == is_signed_v<_Up>)
>> +       return __t < __u;
>> +      else if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp>)
>> +       return __t < 0 || make_unsigned_t<_Tp>(__t) < __u;
>> +      else
>> +       return __u >= 0 && __t < make_unsigned_t<_Up>(__u);
>> +    }
>> +
>> +  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
>> +    constexpr bool
>> +    cmp_greater(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
>> +    { return std::cmp_less(__u, __t); }
>> +
>> +  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
>> +    constexpr bool
>> +    cmp_less_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
>> +    { return !std::cmp_less(__u, __t); }
>> +
>> +  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
>> +    constexpr bool
>> +    cmp_greater_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
>> +    { return !std::cmp_less(__t, __u); }
>> +
>> +  template<typename _Res, typename _Tp>
>> +    constexpr bool
>> +    in_range(_Tp __t) noexcept
>> +    {
>> +      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Res>::value);
>> +      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Tp>::value);
>> +      using __gnu_cxx::__int_traits;
>> +
>> +      if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp> == is_signed_v<_Res>)
>> +       return __int_traits<_Res>::__min <= __t
>> +         && __t <= __int_traits<_Res>::__max;
>> +      else if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp>)
>> +       return __t >= 0
>> +         && make_unsigned_t<_Tp>(__t) <= __int_traits<_Res>::__max;
>> +      else
>> +       return __t <= make_unsigned_t<_Res>(__int_traits<_Res>::__max);
>> +    }
>> +
>> +_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
>> +} // namespace
>> +
>> +#endif // __glibcxx_integer_comparison_functions
>> +#endif // _GLIBCXX_INTCMP_H
>> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/latch
>> b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/latch
>> index 9504df0a7224..df126c6a9ec9 100644
>> --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/latch
>> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/latch
>> @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
>>  #ifdef __cpp_lib_latch // C++ >= 20 && atomic_wait
>>  #include <bits/atomic_base.h>
>>  #include <ext/numeric_traits.h>
>> -#include <utility> // cmp_equal, cmp_less_equal, etc.
>> +#include <bits/intcmp.h> // cmp_equal, cmp_less_equal, etc.
>>
>>  namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
>>  {
>> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/utility
>> b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/utility
>> index 3ae1852426e8..0f6dd82b1a78 100644
>> --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/utility
>> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/utility
>> @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@
>>  #include <bits/utility.h>
>>
>>  #if __cplusplus >= 202002L
>> -#include <ext/numeric_traits.h> // __is_standard_integer, __int_traits
>> +#include <bits/intcmp.h>
>>  #endif
>>
>>  #if __cplusplus > 202302L
>> @@ -129,76 +129,6 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
>>      void as_const(const _Tp&&) = delete;
>>  #endif
>>
>> -#ifdef __cpp_lib_integer_comparison_functions // C++ >= 20
>> -  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
>> -    constexpr bool
>> -    cmp_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
>> -    {
>> -      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Tp>::value);
>> -      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Up>::value);
>> -
>> -      if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp> == is_signed_v<_Up>)
>> -       return __t == __u;
>> -      else if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp>)
>> -       return __t >= 0 && make_unsigned_t<_Tp>(__t) == __u;
>> -      else
>> -       return __u >= 0 && __t == make_unsigned_t<_Up>(__u);
>> -    }
>> -
>> -  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
>> -    constexpr bool
>> -    cmp_not_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
>> -    { return !std::cmp_equal(__t, __u); }
>> -
>> -  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
>> -    constexpr bool
>> -    cmp_less(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
>> -    {
>> -      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Tp>::value);
>> -      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Up>::value);
>> -
>> -      if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp> == is_signed_v<_Up>)
>> -       return __t < __u;
>> -      else if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp>)
>> -       return __t < 0 || make_unsigned_t<_Tp>(__t) < __u;
>> -      else
>> -       return __u >= 0 && __t < make_unsigned_t<_Up>(__u);
>> -    }
>> -
>> -  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
>> -    constexpr bool
>> -    cmp_greater(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
>> -    { return std::cmp_less(__u, __t); }
>> -
>> -  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
>> -    constexpr bool
>> -    cmp_less_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
>> -    { return !std::cmp_less(__u, __t); }
>> -
>> -  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
>> -    constexpr bool
>> -    cmp_greater_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
>> -    { return !std::cmp_less(__t, __u); }
>> -
>> -  template<typename _Res, typename _Tp>
>> -    constexpr bool
>> -    in_range(_Tp __t) noexcept
>> -    {
>> -      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Res>::value);
>> -      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Tp>::value);
>> -      using __gnu_cxx::__int_traits;
>> -
>> -      if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp> == is_signed_v<_Res>)
>> -       return __int_traits<_Res>::__min <= __t
>> -         && __t <= __int_traits<_Res>::__max;
>> -      else if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp>)
>> -       return __t >= 0
>> -         && make_unsigned_t<_Tp>(__t) <= __int_traits<_Res>::__max;
>> -      else
>> -       return __t <= make_unsigned_t<_Res>(__int_traits<_Res>::__max);
>> -    }
>> -#endif // __cpp_lib_integer_comparison_functions
>> -
>>  #ifdef __cpp_lib_to_underlying // C++ >= 23
>>    /// Convert an object of enumeration type to its underlying type.
>>    template<typename _Tp>
>> --
>> 2.52.0
>>
>>
  

Patch

diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.am b/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.am
index 7d65c6f3ab31..847fc13151f5 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.am
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.am
@@ -134,6 +134,7 @@  bits_freestanding = \
 	${bits_srcdir}/enable_special_members.h \
 	${bits_srcdir}/functexcept.h \
 	${bits_srcdir}/functional_hash.h \
+	${bits_srcdir}/intcmp.h \
 	${bits_srcdir}/invoke.h \
 	${bits_srcdir}/iterator_concepts.h \
 	${bits_srcdir}/max_size_type.h \
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.in b/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.in
index acf8ae9be441..1d6171bac9d1 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.in
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.in
@@ -492,6 +492,7 @@  bits_freestanding = \
 	${bits_srcdir}/enable_special_members.h \
 	${bits_srcdir}/functexcept.h \
 	${bits_srcdir}/functional_hash.h \
+	${bits_srcdir}/intcmp.h \
 	${bits_srcdir}/invoke.h \
 	${bits_srcdir}/iterator_concepts.h \
 	${bits_srcdir}/max_size_type.h \
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/intcmp.h b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/intcmp.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3d3fbc43d2c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/intcmp.h
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@ 
+// Integer comparison functions -*- C++ -*-
+
+// Copyright (C) 2020-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+//
+// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
+// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
+// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+// any later version.
+
+// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
+// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
+// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
+// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
+// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
+// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+/** @file bits/intcmp.h
+ *  This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
+ *  Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{utility}
+ */
+
+#ifndef _GLIBCXX_INTCMP_H
+#define _GLIBCXX_INTCMP_H 1
+
+#ifdef _GLIBCXX_SYSHDR
+#pragma GCC system_header
+#endif
+
+#include <bits/version.h>
+
+#ifdef __glibcxx_integer_comparison_functions // C++ >= 20
+
+#include <type_traits>
+#include <ext/numeric_traits.h> // __int_traits
+
+namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
+{
+_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
+
+  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
+    constexpr bool
+    cmp_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
+    {
+      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Tp>::value);
+      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Up>::value);
+
+      if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp> == is_signed_v<_Up>)
+	return __t == __u;
+      else if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp>)
+	return __t >= 0 && make_unsigned_t<_Tp>(__t) == __u;
+      else
+	return __u >= 0 && __t == make_unsigned_t<_Up>(__u);
+    }
+
+  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
+    constexpr bool
+    cmp_not_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
+    { return !std::cmp_equal(__t, __u); }
+
+  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
+    constexpr bool
+    cmp_less(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
+    {
+      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Tp>::value);
+      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Up>::value);
+
+      if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp> == is_signed_v<_Up>)
+	return __t < __u;
+      else if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp>)
+	return __t < 0 || make_unsigned_t<_Tp>(__t) < __u;
+      else
+	return __u >= 0 && __t < make_unsigned_t<_Up>(__u);
+    }
+
+  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
+    constexpr bool
+    cmp_greater(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
+    { return std::cmp_less(__u, __t); }
+
+  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
+    constexpr bool
+    cmp_less_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
+    { return !std::cmp_less(__u, __t); }
+
+  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
+    constexpr bool
+    cmp_greater_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
+    { return !std::cmp_less(__t, __u); }
+
+  template<typename _Res, typename _Tp>
+    constexpr bool
+    in_range(_Tp __t) noexcept
+    {
+      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Res>::value);
+      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Tp>::value);
+      using __gnu_cxx::__int_traits;
+
+      if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp> == is_signed_v<_Res>)
+	return __int_traits<_Res>::__min <= __t
+	  && __t <= __int_traits<_Res>::__max;
+      else if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp>)
+	return __t >= 0
+	  && make_unsigned_t<_Tp>(__t) <= __int_traits<_Res>::__max;
+      else
+	return __t <= make_unsigned_t<_Res>(__int_traits<_Res>::__max);
+    }
+
+_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
+} // namespace
+
+#endif // __glibcxx_integer_comparison_functions
+#endif // _GLIBCXX_INTCMP_H
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/latch b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/latch
index 9504df0a7224..df126c6a9ec9 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/latch
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/latch
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ 
 #ifdef __cpp_lib_latch // C++ >= 20 && atomic_wait
 #include <bits/atomic_base.h>
 #include <ext/numeric_traits.h>
-#include <utility> // cmp_equal, cmp_less_equal, etc.
+#include <bits/intcmp.h> // cmp_equal, cmp_less_equal, etc.
 
 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
 {
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/utility b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/utility
index 3ae1852426e8..0f6dd82b1a78 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/utility
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/utility
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ 
 #include <bits/utility.h>
 
 #if __cplusplus >= 202002L
-#include <ext/numeric_traits.h> // __is_standard_integer, __int_traits
+#include <bits/intcmp.h>
 #endif
 
 #if __cplusplus > 202302L
@@ -129,76 +129,6 @@  _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
     void as_const(const _Tp&&) = delete;
 #endif
 
-#ifdef __cpp_lib_integer_comparison_functions // C++ >= 20
-  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
-    constexpr bool
-    cmp_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
-    {
-      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Tp>::value);
-      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Up>::value);
-
-      if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp> == is_signed_v<_Up>)
-	return __t == __u;
-      else if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp>)
-	return __t >= 0 && make_unsigned_t<_Tp>(__t) == __u;
-      else
-	return __u >= 0 && __t == make_unsigned_t<_Up>(__u);
-    }
-
-  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
-    constexpr bool
-    cmp_not_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
-    { return !std::cmp_equal(__t, __u); }
-
-  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
-    constexpr bool
-    cmp_less(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
-    {
-      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Tp>::value);
-      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Up>::value);
-
-      if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp> == is_signed_v<_Up>)
-	return __t < __u;
-      else if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp>)
-	return __t < 0 || make_unsigned_t<_Tp>(__t) < __u;
-      else
-	return __u >= 0 && __t < make_unsigned_t<_Up>(__u);
-    }
-
-  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
-    constexpr bool
-    cmp_greater(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
-    { return std::cmp_less(__u, __t); }
-
-  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
-    constexpr bool
-    cmp_less_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
-    { return !std::cmp_less(__u, __t); }
-
-  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
-    constexpr bool
-    cmp_greater_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
-    { return !std::cmp_less(__t, __u); }
-
-  template<typename _Res, typename _Tp>
-    constexpr bool
-    in_range(_Tp __t) noexcept
-    {
-      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Res>::value);
-      static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Tp>::value);
-      using __gnu_cxx::__int_traits;
-
-      if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp> == is_signed_v<_Res>)
-	return __int_traits<_Res>::__min <= __t
-	  && __t <= __int_traits<_Res>::__max;
-      else if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp>)
-	return __t >= 0
-	  && make_unsigned_t<_Tp>(__t) <= __int_traits<_Res>::__max;
-      else
-	return __t <= make_unsigned_t<_Res>(__int_traits<_Res>::__max);
-    }
-#endif // __cpp_lib_integer_comparison_functions
-
 #ifdef __cpp_lib_to_underlying // C++ >= 23
   /// Convert an object of enumeration type to its underlying type.
   template<typename _Tp>