middle-end: Fix ifcvt predicate generation for masked function calls

Message ID 20240930133350.3202348-1-victor.donascimento@arm.com
State New
Headers
Series middle-end: Fix ifcvt predicate generation for masked function calls |

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Commit Message

Victor Do Nascimento Sept. 30, 2024, 1:33 p.m. UTC
  Up until now, due to a latent bug in the code for the ifcvt pass,
irrespective of the branch taken in a conditional statement, the
original condition for the if statement was used in masking the
function call.

Thus, for code such as:

  if (a[i] > limit)
    b[i] = fixed_const;
  else
    b[i] = fn (a[i]);

we would generate the following (wrong) if-converted tree code:

  _1 = a[i_1];
  _2 = _1 > limit;
  _3 = .MASK_CALL (fn, _1, _2);
  cstore_4 = _2 ? fixed_const : _3;

as opposed to the correct expected sequence:

  _1 = a[i_1];
  _2 = _1 > limit;
  _3 = ~_2;
  _4 = .MASK_CALL (fn, _1, _3);
  cstore_5 = _2 ? fixed_const : _4;

This patch ensures that the correct predicate mask generation is
carried out such that, upon autovectorization, the correct vector
lanes are selected in the vectorized function call.

gcc/ChangeLog:

	* tree-if-conv.cc (predicate_statements): Fix handling of
	predicated function calls.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	* gcc.dg/vect/vect-fncall-mask.c: New.
---
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/vect/vect-fncall-mask.c | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++
 gcc/tree-if-conv.cc                          | 14 ++++++++-
 2 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/vect/vect-fncall-mask.c
  

Comments

Tamar Christina Sept. 30, 2024, 6:40 p.m. UTC | #1
Hi Victor,

Thanks! This looks good to me with one minor comment:

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Victor Do Nascimento <victor.donascimento@arm.com>
> Sent: Monday, September 30, 2024 2:34 PM
> To: gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org
> Cc: Tamar Christina <Tamar.Christina@arm.com>; richard.guenther@gmail.com;
> Victor Do Nascimento <Victor.DoNascimento@arm.com>
> Subject: [PATCH] middle-end: Fix ifcvt predicate generation for masked function
> calls
> 
> Up until now, due to a latent bug in the code for the ifcvt pass,
> irrespective of the branch taken in a conditional statement, the
> original condition for the if statement was used in masking the
> function call.
> 
> Thus, for code such as:
> 
>   if (a[i] > limit)
>     b[i] = fixed_const;
>   else
>     b[i] = fn (a[i]);
> 
> we would generate the following (wrong) if-converted tree code:
> 
>   _1 = a[i_1];
>   _2 = _1 > limit;
>   _3 = .MASK_CALL (fn, _1, _2);
>   cstore_4 = _2 ? fixed_const : _3;
> 
> as opposed to the correct expected sequence:
> 
>   _1 = a[i_1];
>   _2 = _1 > limit;
>   _3 = ~_2;
>   _4 = .MASK_CALL (fn, _1, _3);
>   cstore_5 = _2 ? fixed_const : _4;
> 
> This patch ensures that the correct predicate mask generation is
> carried out such that, upon autovectorization, the correct vector
> lanes are selected in the vectorized function call.
> 
> gcc/ChangeLog:
> 
> 	* tree-if-conv.cc (predicate_statements): Fix handling of
> 	predicated function calls.
> 
> gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
> 
> 	* gcc.dg/vect/vect-fncall-mask.c: New.
> ---
>  gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/vect/vect-fncall-mask.c | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++
>  gcc/tree-if-conv.cc                          | 14 ++++++++-
>  2 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>  create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/vect/vect-fncall-mask.c
> 
> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/vect/vect-fncall-mask.c
> b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/vect/vect-fncall-mask.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000000..554488e0630
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/vect/vect-fncall-mask.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
> +/* { dg-do compile { target { aarch64*-*-* } } } */
> +/* { dg-additional-options "-march=armv8.2-a+sve -fdump-tree-ifcvt-raw -Ofast"
> { target { aarch64*-*-* } } } */
> +
> +extern int __attribute__ ((simd, const)) fn (int);
> +
> +const int N = 20;
> +const float lim = 101.0;
> +const float cst =  -1.0;
> +float tot =   0.0;
> +
> +float b[20];
> +float a[20] = { [0 ... 9] = 1.7014118e39, /* If branch. */
> +		[10 ... 19] = 100.0 };    /* Else branch.  */
> +
> +int main (void)
> +{
> +  #pragma omp simd
> +  for (int i = 0; i < N; i += 1)
> +    {
> +      if (a[i] > lim)
> +	b[i] = cst;
> +      else
> +	b[i] = fn (a[i]);
> +      tot += b[i];
> +    }
> +  return (0);
> +}
> +
> +/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump {gimple_assign <gt_expr, _12, _1, 1.01e\+2,
> NULL>} ifcvt } } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump {gimple_assign <bit_not_expr, _34, _12, NULL,
> NULL>} ifcvt } } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump {gimple_call <.MASK_CALL, _3, fn, _2, _34>} ifcvt } }
> */
> diff --git a/gcc/tree-if-conv.cc b/gcc/tree-if-conv.cc
> index 0346a1376c5..246a6bb5bd1 100644
> --- a/gcc/tree-if-conv.cc
> +++ b/gcc/tree-if-conv.cc
> @@ -2907,6 +2907,8 @@ predicate_statements (loop_p loop)
>  		 This will cause the vectorizer to match the "in branch"
>  		 clone variants, and serves to build the mask vector
>  		 in a natural way.  */
> +	      tree mask = cond;
> +	      gimple_seq stmts = NULL;
>  	      gcall *call = dyn_cast <gcall *> (gsi_stmt (gsi));
>  	      tree orig_fn = gimple_call_fn (call);
>  	      int orig_nargs = gimple_call_num_args (call);
> @@ -2914,7 +2916,17 @@ predicate_statements (loop_p loop)
>  	      args.safe_push (orig_fn);
>  	      for (int i = 0; i < orig_nargs; i++)
>  		args.safe_push (gimple_call_arg (call, i));
> -	      args.safe_push (cond);
> +	      /* If `swap', we invert the mask used for the if branch for use
> +		 when masking the function call.  */
> +	      if (swap)
> +		{
> +		  tree true_val
> +		    = constant_boolean_node (true, TREE_TYPE (mask));
> +		  mask = gimple_build (&stmts, BIT_XOR_EXPR,
> +				       TREE_TYPE (mask), mask, true_val);
> +		}
> +	      gsi_insert_seq_before (&gsi, stmts, GSI_SAME_STMT);

Looks like this mirrors what is currently being done for gimple_assign, but
you can move the gsi_insert_seq and the declaration of stmts into the if
block since they're only used there.

Otherwise looks good to me but can't approve. 

Thanks,
Tamar

> +	      args.safe_push (mask);
> 
>  	      /* Replace the call with a IFN_MASK_CALL that has the extra
>  		 condition parameter. */
> --
> 2.34.1
  
Richard Biener Oct. 1, 2024, 12:10 p.m. UTC | #2
On Mon, Sep 30, 2024 at 8:40 PM Tamar Christina <Tamar.Christina@arm.com> wrote:
>
> Hi Victor,
>
> Thanks! This looks good to me with one minor comment:
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Victor Do Nascimento <victor.donascimento@arm.com>
> > Sent: Monday, September 30, 2024 2:34 PM
> > To: gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org
> > Cc: Tamar Christina <Tamar.Christina@arm.com>; richard.guenther@gmail.com;
> > Victor Do Nascimento <Victor.DoNascimento@arm.com>
> > Subject: [PATCH] middle-end: Fix ifcvt predicate generation for masked function
> > calls
> >
> > Up until now, due to a latent bug in the code for the ifcvt pass,
> > irrespective of the branch taken in a conditional statement, the
> > original condition for the if statement was used in masking the
> > function call.
> >
> > Thus, for code such as:
> >
> >   if (a[i] > limit)
> >     b[i] = fixed_const;
> >   else
> >     b[i] = fn (a[i]);
> >
> > we would generate the following (wrong) if-converted tree code:
> >
> >   _1 = a[i_1];
> >   _2 = _1 > limit;
> >   _3 = .MASK_CALL (fn, _1, _2);
> >   cstore_4 = _2 ? fixed_const : _3;
> >
> > as opposed to the correct expected sequence:
> >
> >   _1 = a[i_1];
> >   _2 = _1 > limit;
> >   _3 = ~_2;
> >   _4 = .MASK_CALL (fn, _1, _3);
> >   cstore_5 = _2 ? fixed_const : _4;
> >
> > This patch ensures that the correct predicate mask generation is
> > carried out such that, upon autovectorization, the correct vector
> > lanes are selected in the vectorized function call.
> >
> > gcc/ChangeLog:
> >
> >       * tree-if-conv.cc (predicate_statements): Fix handling of
> >       predicated function calls.
> >
> > gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
> >
> >       * gcc.dg/vect/vect-fncall-mask.c: New.
> > ---
> >  gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/vect/vect-fncall-mask.c | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++
> >  gcc/tree-if-conv.cc                          | 14 ++++++++-
> >  2 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >  create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/vect/vect-fncall-mask.c
> >
> > diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/vect/vect-fncall-mask.c
> > b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/vect/vect-fncall-mask.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 00000000000..554488e0630
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/vect/vect-fncall-mask.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
> > +/* { dg-do compile { target { aarch64*-*-* } } } */
> > +/* { dg-additional-options "-march=armv8.2-a+sve -fdump-tree-ifcvt-raw -Ofast"
> > { target { aarch64*-*-* } } } */
> > +
> > +extern int __attribute__ ((simd, const)) fn (int);
> > +
> > +const int N = 20;
> > +const float lim = 101.0;
> > +const float cst =  -1.0;
> > +float tot =   0.0;
> > +
> > +float b[20];
> > +float a[20] = { [0 ... 9] = 1.7014118e39, /* If branch. */
> > +             [10 ... 19] = 100.0 };    /* Else branch.  */
> > +
> > +int main (void)
> > +{
> > +  #pragma omp simd
> > +  for (int i = 0; i < N; i += 1)
> > +    {
> > +      if (a[i] > lim)
> > +     b[i] = cst;
> > +      else
> > +     b[i] = fn (a[i]);
> > +      tot += b[i];
> > +    }
> > +  return (0);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump {gimple_assign <gt_expr, _12, _1, 1.01e\+2,
> > NULL>} ifcvt } } */
> > +/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump {gimple_assign <bit_not_expr, _34, _12, NULL,
> > NULL>} ifcvt } } */
> > +/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump {gimple_call <.MASK_CALL, _3, fn, _2, _34>} ifcvt } }
> > */
> > diff --git a/gcc/tree-if-conv.cc b/gcc/tree-if-conv.cc
> > index 0346a1376c5..246a6bb5bd1 100644
> > --- a/gcc/tree-if-conv.cc
> > +++ b/gcc/tree-if-conv.cc
> > @@ -2907,6 +2907,8 @@ predicate_statements (loop_p loop)
> >                This will cause the vectorizer to match the "in branch"
> >                clone variants, and serves to build the mask vector
> >                in a natural way.  */
> > +           tree mask = cond;
> > +           gimple_seq stmts = NULL;
> >             gcall *call = dyn_cast <gcall *> (gsi_stmt (gsi));
> >             tree orig_fn = gimple_call_fn (call);
> >             int orig_nargs = gimple_call_num_args (call);
> > @@ -2914,7 +2916,17 @@ predicate_statements (loop_p loop)
> >             args.safe_push (orig_fn);
> >             for (int i = 0; i < orig_nargs; i++)
> >               args.safe_push (gimple_call_arg (call, i));
> > -           args.safe_push (cond);
> > +           /* If `swap', we invert the mask used for the if branch for use
> > +              when masking the function call.  */
> > +           if (swap)
> > +             {
> > +               tree true_val
> > +                 = constant_boolean_node (true, TREE_TYPE (mask));
> > +               mask = gimple_build (&stmts, BIT_XOR_EXPR,
> > +                                    TREE_TYPE (mask), mask, true_val);
> > +             }
> > +           gsi_insert_seq_before (&gsi, stmts, GSI_SAME_STMT);
>
> Looks like this mirrors what is currently being done for gimple_assign, but
> you can move the gsi_insert_seq and the declaration of stmts into the if
> block since they're only used there.
>
> Otherwise looks good to me but can't approve.

OK.

The issue is also present on the 13 and 14 branches?  Can you see to
backport the fix?

Thanks,
Richard.

> Thanks,
> Tamar
>
> > +           args.safe_push (mask);
> >
> >             /* Replace the call with a IFN_MASK_CALL that has the extra
> >                condition parameter. */
> > --
> > 2.34.1
>
  
Victor Do Nascimento Oct. 2, 2024, 3:10 p.m. UTC | #3
On 10/1/24 13:10, Richard Biener wrote:
> On Mon, Sep 30, 2024 at 8:40 PM Tamar Christina <Tamar.Christina@arm.com> wrote:
>>
>> Hi Victor,
>>
>> Thanks! This looks good to me with one minor comment:
>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Victor Do Nascimento <victor.donascimento@arm.com>
>>> Sent: Monday, September 30, 2024 2:34 PM
>>> To: gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org
>>> Cc: Tamar Christina <Tamar.Christina@arm.com>; richard.guenther@gmail.com;
>>> Victor Do Nascimento <Victor.DoNascimento@arm.com>
>>> Subject: [PATCH] middle-end: Fix ifcvt predicate generation for masked function
>>> calls
>>>
>>> Up until now, due to a latent bug in the code for the ifcvt pass,
>>> irrespective of the branch taken in a conditional statement, the
>>> original condition for the if statement was used in masking the
>>> function call.
>>>
>>> Thus, for code such as:
>>>
>>>    if (a[i] > limit)
>>>      b[i] = fixed_const;
>>>    else
>>>      b[i] = fn (a[i]);
>>>
>>> we would generate the following (wrong) if-converted tree code:
>>>
>>>    _1 = a[i_1];
>>>    _2 = _1 > limit;
>>>    _3 = .MASK_CALL (fn, _1, _2);
>>>    cstore_4 = _2 ? fixed_const : _3;
>>>
>>> as opposed to the correct expected sequence:
>>>
>>>    _1 = a[i_1];
>>>    _2 = _1 > limit;
>>>    _3 = ~_2;
>>>    _4 = .MASK_CALL (fn, _1, _3);
>>>    cstore_5 = _2 ? fixed_const : _4;
>>>
>>> This patch ensures that the correct predicate mask generation is
>>> carried out such that, upon autovectorization, the correct vector
>>> lanes are selected in the vectorized function call.
>>>
>>> gcc/ChangeLog:
>>>
>>>        * tree-if-conv.cc (predicate_statements): Fix handling of
>>>        predicated function calls.
>>>
>>> gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
>>>
>>>        * gcc.dg/vect/vect-fncall-mask.c: New.
>>> ---
>>>   gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/vect/vect-fncall-mask.c | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++
>>>   gcc/tree-if-conv.cc                          | 14 ++++++++-
>>>   2 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>>   create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/vect/vect-fncall-mask.c
>>>
>>> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/vect/vect-fncall-mask.c
>>> b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/vect/vect-fncall-mask.c
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 00000000000..554488e0630
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/vect/vect-fncall-mask.c
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
>>> +/* { dg-do compile { target { aarch64*-*-* } } } */
>>> +/* { dg-additional-options "-march=armv8.2-a+sve -fdump-tree-ifcvt-raw -Ofast"
>>> { target { aarch64*-*-* } } } */
>>> +
>>> +extern int __attribute__ ((simd, const)) fn (int);
>>> +
>>> +const int N = 20;
>>> +const float lim = 101.0;
>>> +const float cst =  -1.0;
>>> +float tot =   0.0;
>>> +
>>> +float b[20];
>>> +float a[20] = { [0 ... 9] = 1.7014118e39, /* If branch. */
>>> +             [10 ... 19] = 100.0 };    /* Else branch.  */
>>> +
>>> +int main (void)
>>> +{
>>> +  #pragma omp simd
>>> +  for (int i = 0; i < N; i += 1)
>>> +    {
>>> +      if (a[i] > lim)
>>> +     b[i] = cst;
>>> +      else
>>> +     b[i] = fn (a[i]);
>>> +      tot += b[i];
>>> +    }
>>> +  return (0);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump {gimple_assign <gt_expr, _12, _1, 1.01e\+2,
>>> NULL>} ifcvt } } */
>>> +/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump {gimple_assign <bit_not_expr, _34, _12, NULL,
>>> NULL>} ifcvt } } */
>>> +/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump {gimple_call <.MASK_CALL, _3, fn, _2, _34>} ifcvt } }
>>> */
>>> diff --git a/gcc/tree-if-conv.cc b/gcc/tree-if-conv.cc
>>> index 0346a1376c5..246a6bb5bd1 100644
>>> --- a/gcc/tree-if-conv.cc
>>> +++ b/gcc/tree-if-conv.cc
>>> @@ -2907,6 +2907,8 @@ predicate_statements (loop_p loop)
>>>                 This will cause the vectorizer to match the "in branch"
>>>                 clone variants, and serves to build the mask vector
>>>                 in a natural way.  */
>>> +           tree mask = cond;
>>> +           gimple_seq stmts = NULL;
>>>              gcall *call = dyn_cast <gcall *> (gsi_stmt (gsi));
>>>              tree orig_fn = gimple_call_fn (call);
>>>              int orig_nargs = gimple_call_num_args (call);
>>> @@ -2914,7 +2916,17 @@ predicate_statements (loop_p loop)
>>>              args.safe_push (orig_fn);
>>>              for (int i = 0; i < orig_nargs; i++)
>>>                args.safe_push (gimple_call_arg (call, i));
>>> -           args.safe_push (cond);
>>> +           /* If `swap', we invert the mask used for the if branch for use
>>> +              when masking the function call.  */
>>> +           if (swap)
>>> +             {
>>> +               tree true_val
>>> +                 = constant_boolean_node (true, TREE_TYPE (mask));
>>> +               mask = gimple_build (&stmts, BIT_XOR_EXPR,
>>> +                                    TREE_TYPE (mask), mask, true_val);
>>> +             }
>>> +           gsi_insert_seq_before (&gsi, stmts, GSI_SAME_STMT);
>>
>> Looks like this mirrors what is currently being done for gimple_assign, but
>> you can move the gsi_insert_seq and the declaration of stmts into the if
>> block since they're only used there.
>>
>> Otherwise looks good to me but can't approve.
> 
> OK.
> 
> The issue is also present on the 13 and 14 branches?  Can you see to
> backport the fix?
> 
> Thanks,
> Richard.

Of course, will look at getting it backported ASAP.

Many thanks,
Victor.

>> Thanks,
>> Tamar
>>
>>> +           args.safe_push (mask);
>>>
>>>              /* Replace the call with a IFN_MASK_CALL that has the extra
>>>                 condition parameter. */
>>> --
>>> 2.34.1
>>
  

Patch

diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/vect/vect-fncall-mask.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/vect/vect-fncall-mask.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..554488e0630
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/vect/vect-fncall-mask.c
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ 
+/* { dg-do compile { target { aarch64*-*-* } } } */
+/* { dg-additional-options "-march=armv8.2-a+sve -fdump-tree-ifcvt-raw -Ofast" { target { aarch64*-*-* } } } */
+
+extern int __attribute__ ((simd, const)) fn (int);
+
+const int N = 20;
+const float lim = 101.0;
+const float cst =  -1.0;
+float tot =   0.0;
+
+float b[20];
+float a[20] = { [0 ... 9] = 1.7014118e39, /* If branch. */
+		[10 ... 19] = 100.0 };    /* Else branch.  */
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  #pragma omp simd
+  for (int i = 0; i < N; i += 1)
+    {
+      if (a[i] > lim)
+	b[i] = cst;
+      else
+	b[i] = fn (a[i]);
+      tot += b[i];
+    }
+  return (0);
+}
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump {gimple_assign <gt_expr, _12, _1, 1.01e\+2, NULL>} ifcvt } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump {gimple_assign <bit_not_expr, _34, _12, NULL, NULL>} ifcvt } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump {gimple_call <.MASK_CALL, _3, fn, _2, _34>} ifcvt } } */
diff --git a/gcc/tree-if-conv.cc b/gcc/tree-if-conv.cc
index 0346a1376c5..246a6bb5bd1 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-if-conv.cc
+++ b/gcc/tree-if-conv.cc
@@ -2907,6 +2907,8 @@  predicate_statements (loop_p loop)
 		 This will cause the vectorizer to match the "in branch"
 		 clone variants, and serves to build the mask vector
 		 in a natural way.  */
+	      tree mask = cond;
+	      gimple_seq stmts = NULL;
 	      gcall *call = dyn_cast <gcall *> (gsi_stmt (gsi));
 	      tree orig_fn = gimple_call_fn (call);
 	      int orig_nargs = gimple_call_num_args (call);
@@ -2914,7 +2916,17 @@  predicate_statements (loop_p loop)
 	      args.safe_push (orig_fn);
 	      for (int i = 0; i < orig_nargs; i++)
 		args.safe_push (gimple_call_arg (call, i));
-	      args.safe_push (cond);
+	      /* If `swap', we invert the mask used for the if branch for use
+		 when masking the function call.  */
+	      if (swap)
+		{
+		  tree true_val
+		    = constant_boolean_node (true, TREE_TYPE (mask));
+		  mask = gimple_build (&stmts, BIT_XOR_EXPR,
+				       TREE_TYPE (mask), mask, true_val);
+		}
+	      gsi_insert_seq_before (&gsi, stmts, GSI_SAME_STMT);
+	      args.safe_push (mask);
 
 	      /* Replace the call with a IFN_MASK_CALL that has the extra
 		 condition parameter. */