AArch64 div-by-255, ensure that arguments are registers. [PR107988]

Message ID patch-16679-tamar@arm.com
State Committed
Headers
Series AArch64 div-by-255, ensure that arguments are registers. [PR107988] |

Commit Message

Tamar Christina Dec. 8, 2022, 4:39 p.m. UTC
  Hi All,

At -O0 (as opposed to e.g. volatile) we can get into the situation where the
in0 and result RTL arguments passed to the division function are memory
locations instead of registers.  I think we could reject these early on by
checking that the gimple values are GIMPLE registers, but I think it's better to
handle it.

As such I force them to registers and emit a move to the memory locations and
leave it up to reload to handle.  This fixes the ICE and still allows the
optimization in these cases,  which improves the code quality a lot.

Bootstrapped Regtested on aarch64-none-linux-gnu and no issues.

Ok for master?

Thanks,
Tamar



gcc/ChangeLog:

	PR target/107988
	* config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
	(aarch64_vectorize_can_special_div_by_constant): Ensure input and output
	RTL are registers.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	PR target/107988
	* gcc.target/aarch64/pr107988-1.c: New test.

--- inline copy of patch -- 
diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
index b8dc3f070c8afc47c85fa18768c4da92c774338f..9f96424993c4fcccce90e1b241fcb3aa97025225 100644




--
diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
index b8dc3f070c8afc47c85fa18768c4da92c774338f..9f96424993c4fcccce90e1b241fcb3aa97025225 100644
--- a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
+++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
@@ -24337,12 +24337,27 @@ aarch64_vectorize_can_special_div_by_constant (enum tree_code code,
   if (!VECTOR_TYPE_P (vectype))
    return false;
 
+  if (!REG_P (in0))
+    in0 = force_reg (GET_MODE (in0), in0);
+
   gcc_assert (output);
 
-  if (!*output)
-    *output = gen_reg_rtx (TYPE_MODE (vectype));
+  rtx res =  NULL_RTX;
+
+  /* Once e get to this point we cannot reject the RTL,  if it's not a reg then
+     Create a new reg and write the result to the output afterwards.  */
+  if (!*output || !REG_P (*output))
+    res = gen_reg_rtx (TYPE_MODE (vectype));
+  else
+    res = *output;
+
+  emit_insn (gen_aarch64_bitmask_udiv3 (TYPE_MODE (vectype), res, in0, in1));
+
+  if (*output && res != *output)
+    emit_move_insn (*output, res);
+  else
+    *output = res;
 
-  emit_insn (gen_aarch64_bitmask_udiv3 (TYPE_MODE (vectype), *output, in0, in1));
   return true;
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/pr107988-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/pr107988-1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c4fd290271b738345173b569bdc58c092fba7fe9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/pr107988-1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-additional-options "-O0" } */
+typedef unsigned short __attribute__((__vector_size__ (16))) V;
+
+V
+foo (V v)
+{
+  v /= 255;
+  return v;
+}
  

Comments

Richard Earnshaw Dec. 8, 2022, 5 p.m. UTC | #1
On 08/12/2022 16:39, Tamar Christina via Gcc-patches wrote:
> Hi All,
> 
> At -O0 (as opposed to e.g. volatile) we can get into the situation where the
> in0 and result RTL arguments passed to the division function are memory
> locations instead of registers.  I think we could reject these early on by
> checking that the gimple values are GIMPLE registers, but I think it's better to
> handle it.
> 
> As such I force them to registers and emit a move to the memory locations and
> leave it up to reload to handle.  This fixes the ICE and still allows the
> optimization in these cases,  which improves the code quality a lot.
> 
> Bootstrapped Regtested on aarch64-none-linux-gnu and no issues.
> 
> Ok for master?
> 
> Thanks,
> Tamar
> 
> 
> 
> gcc/ChangeLog:
> 
> 	PR target/107988
> 	* config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
> 	(aarch64_vectorize_can_special_div_by_constant): Ensure input and output
> 	RTL are registers.
> 
> gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
> 
> 	PR target/107988
> 	* gcc.target/aarch64/pr107988-1.c: New test.
> 
> --- inline copy of patch --
> diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
> index b8dc3f070c8afc47c85fa18768c4da92c774338f..9f96424993c4fcccce90e1b241fcb3aa97025225 100644
> --- a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
> +++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
> @@ -24337,12 +24337,27 @@ aarch64_vectorize_can_special_div_by_constant (enum tree_code code,
>     if (!VECTOR_TYPE_P (vectype))
>      return false;
>   
> +  if (!REG_P (in0))
> +    in0 = force_reg (GET_MODE (in0), in0);
> +
>     gcc_assert (output);
>   
> -  if (!*output)
> -    *output = gen_reg_rtx (TYPE_MODE (vectype));
> +  rtx res =  NULL_RTX;
> +
> +  /* Once e get to this point we cannot reject the RTL,  if it's not a reg then
> +     Create a new reg and write the result to the output afterwards.  */
> +  if (!*output || !REG_P (*output))
> +    res = gen_reg_rtx (TYPE_MODE (vectype));
> +  else
> +    res = *output;

Why not write
   rtx res = *output
   if (!res || !REG_P (res))
     res = gen_reg_rtx...

then you don't need either the else clause or the dead NULL_RTX assignment.


> +
> +  emit_insn (gen_aarch64_bitmask_udiv3 (TYPE_MODE (vectype), res, in0, in1));
> +
> +  if (*output && res != *output)
> +    emit_move_insn (*output, res);
> +  else
> +    *output = res;
>   
> -  emit_insn (gen_aarch64_bitmask_udiv3 (TYPE_MODE (vectype), *output, in0, in1));
>     return true;
>   }
>   
> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/pr107988-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/pr107988-1.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c4fd290271b738345173b569bdc58c092fba7fe9
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/pr107988-1.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
> +/* { dg-do compile } */
> +/* { dg-additional-options "-O0" } */
> +typedef unsigned short __attribute__((__vector_size__ (16))) V;
> +
> +V
> +foo (V v)
> +{
> +  v /= 255;
> +  return v;
> +}
> 
> 
> 
> 

Otherwise OK.

R.
  
Richard Sandiford Dec. 9, 2022, 7:08 a.m. UTC | #2
Richard Earnshaw <Richard.Earnshaw@foss.arm.com> writes:
> On 08/12/2022 16:39, Tamar Christina via Gcc-patches wrote:
>> Hi All,
>> 
>> At -O0 (as opposed to e.g. volatile) we can get into the situation where the
>> in0 and result RTL arguments passed to the division function are memory
>> locations instead of registers.  I think we could reject these early on by
>> checking that the gimple values are GIMPLE registers, but I think it's better to
>> handle it.
>> 
>> As such I force them to registers and emit a move to the memory locations and
>> leave it up to reload to handle.  This fixes the ICE and still allows the
>> optimization in these cases,  which improves the code quality a lot.
>> 
>> Bootstrapped Regtested on aarch64-none-linux-gnu and no issues.
>> 
>> Ok for master?
>> 
>> Thanks,
>> Tamar
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> gcc/ChangeLog:
>> 
>> 	PR target/107988
>> 	* config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
>> 	(aarch64_vectorize_can_special_div_by_constant): Ensure input and output
>> 	RTL are registers.
>> 
>> gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
>> 
>> 	PR target/107988
>> 	* gcc.target/aarch64/pr107988-1.c: New test.
>> 
>> --- inline copy of patch --
>> diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
>> index b8dc3f070c8afc47c85fa18768c4da92c774338f..9f96424993c4fcccce90e1b241fcb3aa97025225 100644
>> --- a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
>> +++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
>> @@ -24337,12 +24337,27 @@ aarch64_vectorize_can_special_div_by_constant (enum tree_code code,
>>     if (!VECTOR_TYPE_P (vectype))
>>      return false;
>>   
>> +  if (!REG_P (in0))
>> +    in0 = force_reg (GET_MODE (in0), in0);
>> +
>>     gcc_assert (output);
>>   
>> -  if (!*output)
>> -    *output = gen_reg_rtx (TYPE_MODE (vectype));
>> +  rtx res =  NULL_RTX;
>> +
>> +  /* Once e get to this point we cannot reject the RTL,  if it's not a reg then
>> +     Create a new reg and write the result to the output afterwards.  */
>> +  if (!*output || !REG_P (*output))
>> +    res = gen_reg_rtx (TYPE_MODE (vectype));
>> +  else
>> +    res = *output;
>
> Why not write
>    rtx res = *output
>    if (!res || !REG_P (res))
>      res = gen_reg_rtx...
>
> then you don't need either the else clause or the dead NULL_RTX assignment.

I'd prefer that we use the expand_insn interface, which already has
logic for coercing inputs and outputs to predicates.  Something like:

  machine_mode mode = TYPE_MODE (vectype);
  unsigned int flags = aarch64_classify_vector_mode (mode);
  if ((flags & VEC_ANY_SVE) && !TARGET_SVE2)
    return false;

  ...

  expand_operand ops[3];
  create_output_operand (&ops[0], *output, mode);
  create_input_operand (&ops[1], in0, mode);
  create_fixed_operand (&ops[2], in1);
  expand_insn (insn_code, 3, ops);
  *output = ops[0].value;
  return true;

On this function: why do we have the VECTOR_TYPE_P condition in:

  /* We can use the optimized pattern.  */
  if (in0 == NULL_RTX && in1 == NULL_RTX)
    return true;

  if (!VECTOR_TYPE_P (vectype))
   return false;

?  It seems odd to be returning false after we have decided (in the
non-generating case) that everything is OK.  When would we see a vector
mode that has an associated division instruction (checked above this),
and yet not have a vector type?

Thanks,
Richard

>> +
>> +  emit_insn (gen_aarch64_bitmask_udiv3 (TYPE_MODE (vectype), res, in0, in1));
>> +
>> +  if (*output && res != *output)
>> +    emit_move_insn (*output, res);
>> +  else
>> +    *output = res;
>>   
>> -  emit_insn (gen_aarch64_bitmask_udiv3 (TYPE_MODE (vectype), *output, in0, in1));
>>     return true;
>>   }
>>   
>> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/pr107988-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/pr107988-1.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c4fd290271b738345173b569bdc58c092fba7fe9
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/pr107988-1.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
>> +/* { dg-do compile } */
>> +/* { dg-additional-options "-O0" } */
>> +typedef unsigned short __attribute__((__vector_size__ (16))) V;
>> +
>> +V
>> +foo (V v)
>> +{
>> +  v /= 255;
>> +  return v;
>> +}
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>
> Otherwise OK.
>
> R.
  
Tamar Christina Dec. 14, 2022, 11:18 a.m. UTC | #3
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Richard Sandiford <richard.sandiford@arm.com>
> Sent: Friday, December 9, 2022 7:08 AM
> To: Richard Earnshaw <Richard.Earnshaw@foss.arm.com>
> Cc: Tamar Christina <Tamar.Christina@arm.com>; gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org;
> nd <nd@arm.com>; Richard Earnshaw <Richard.Earnshaw@arm.com>;
> Marcus Shawcroft <Marcus.Shawcroft@arm.com>; Kyrylo Tkachov
> <Kyrylo.Tkachov@arm.com>
> Subject: Re: [PATCH]AArch64 div-by-255, ensure that arguments are
> registers. [PR107988]
> 
> Richard Earnshaw <Richard.Earnshaw@foss.arm.com> writes:
> > On 08/12/2022 16:39, Tamar Christina via Gcc-patches wrote:
> >> Hi All,
> >>
> >> At -O0 (as opposed to e.g. volatile) we can get into the situation
> >> where the
> >> in0 and result RTL arguments passed to the division function are
> >> memory locations instead of registers.  I think we could reject these
> >> early on by checking that the gimple values are GIMPLE registers, but
> >> I think it's better to handle it.
> >>
> >> As such I force them to registers and emit a move to the memory
> >> locations and leave it up to reload to handle.  This fixes the ICE
> >> and still allows the optimization in these cases,  which improves the code
> quality a lot.
> >>
> >> Bootstrapped Regtested on aarch64-none-linux-gnu and no issues.
> >>
> >> Ok for master?
> >>
> >> Thanks,
> >> Tamar
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> gcc/ChangeLog:
> >>
> >> 	PR target/107988
> >> 	* config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
> >> 	(aarch64_vectorize_can_special_div_by_constant): Ensure input and
> output
> >> 	RTL are registers.
> >>
> >> gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
> >>
> >> 	PR target/107988
> >> 	* gcc.target/aarch64/pr107988-1.c: New test.
> >>
> >> --- inline copy of patch --
> >> diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
> >> b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc index
> >>
> b8dc3f070c8afc47c85fa18768c4da92c774338f..9f96424993c4fcccce90e1b241f
> >> cb3aa97025225 100644
> >> --- a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
> >> +++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
> >> @@ -24337,12 +24337,27 @@
> aarch64_vectorize_can_special_div_by_constant (enum tree_code code,
> >>     if (!VECTOR_TYPE_P (vectype))
> >>      return false;
> >>
> >> +  if (!REG_P (in0))
> >> +    in0 = force_reg (GET_MODE (in0), in0);
> >> +
> >>     gcc_assert (output);
> >>
> >> -  if (!*output)
> >> -    *output = gen_reg_rtx (TYPE_MODE (vectype));
> >> +  rtx res =  NULL_RTX;
> >> +
> >> +  /* Once e get to this point we cannot reject the RTL,  if it's not a reg
> then
> >> +     Create a new reg and write the result to the output afterwards.
> >> + */  if (!*output || !REG_P (*output))
> >> +    res = gen_reg_rtx (TYPE_MODE (vectype));  else
> >> +    res = *output;
> >
> > Why not write
> >    rtx res = *output
> >    if (!res || !REG_P (res))
> >      res = gen_reg_rtx...
> >
> > then you don't need either the else clause or the dead NULL_RTX
> assignment.
> 
> I'd prefer that we use the expand_insn interface, which already has logic for
> coercing inputs and outputs to predicates.  Something like:
> 
>   machine_mode mode = TYPE_MODE (vectype);
>   unsigned int flags = aarch64_classify_vector_mode (mode);
>   if ((flags & VEC_ANY_SVE) && !TARGET_SVE2)
>     return false;
> 
>   ...
> 
>   expand_operand ops[3];
>   create_output_operand (&ops[0], *output, mode);
>   create_input_operand (&ops[1], in0, mode);
>   create_fixed_operand (&ops[2], in1);
>   expand_insn (insn_code, 3, ops);
>   *output = ops[0].value;
>   return true;
> 
> On this function: why do we have the VECTOR_TYPE_P condition in:
> 

It was left over after checking for optabs support. It's superfluous now.

Bootstrapped Regtested on aarch64-none-linux-gnu and no issues.

Ok for master?

Thanks,
Tamar

gcc/ChangeLog:

	PR target/107988
	* config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
	(aarch64_vectorize_can_special_div_by_constant): Ensure input and output
	RTL are registers.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	PR target/107988
	* gcc.target/aarch64/pr107988-1.c: New test.

--- inline copy of patch ---

diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
index 7bb0b7602ff6474410059494dd86b7be1621dde5..e1f34ef5da170ef11727e0c99a5bd42849c5d185 100644
--- a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
+++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
@@ -24395,7 +24395,8 @@ aarch64_vectorize_can_special_div_by_constant (enum tree_code code,
       || !TYPE_UNSIGNED (vectype))
     return false;
 
-  unsigned int flags = aarch64_classify_vector_mode (TYPE_MODE (vectype));
+  machine_mode mode = TYPE_MODE (vectype);
+  unsigned int flags = aarch64_classify_vector_mode (mode);
   if ((flags & VEC_ANY_SVE) && !TARGET_SVE2)
     return false;
 
@@ -24411,15 +24412,14 @@ aarch64_vectorize_can_special_div_by_constant (enum tree_code code,
   if (in0 == NULL_RTX && in1 == NULL_RTX)
     return true;
 
-  if (!VECTOR_TYPE_P (vectype))
-   return false;
-
   gcc_assert (output);
 
-  if (!*output)
-    *output = gen_reg_rtx (TYPE_MODE (vectype));
-
-  emit_insn (gen_aarch64_bitmask_udiv3 (TYPE_MODE (vectype), *output, in0, in1));
+  expand_operand ops[3];
+  create_output_operand (&ops[0], *output, mode);
+  create_input_operand (&ops[1], in0, mode);
+  create_fixed_operand (&ops[2], in1);
+  expand_insn (insn_code, 3, ops);
+  *output = ops[0].value;
   return true;
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/pr107988-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/pr107988-1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c4fd290271b738345173b569bdc58c092fba7fe9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/pr107988-1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-additional-options "-O0" } */
+typedef unsigned short __attribute__((__vector_size__ (16))) V;
+
+V
+foo (V v)
+{
+  v /= 255;
+  return v;
+}
  
Richard Sandiford Dec. 14, 2022, 1:50 p.m. UTC | #4
Tamar Christina <Tamar.Christina@arm.com> writes:
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Richard Sandiford <richard.sandiford@arm.com>
>> Sent: Friday, December 9, 2022 7:08 AM
>> To: Richard Earnshaw <Richard.Earnshaw@foss.arm.com>
>> Cc: Tamar Christina <Tamar.Christina@arm.com>; gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org;
>> nd <nd@arm.com>; Richard Earnshaw <Richard.Earnshaw@arm.com>;
>> Marcus Shawcroft <Marcus.Shawcroft@arm.com>; Kyrylo Tkachov
>> <Kyrylo.Tkachov@arm.com>
>> Subject: Re: [PATCH]AArch64 div-by-255, ensure that arguments are
>> registers. [PR107988]
>> 
>> Richard Earnshaw <Richard.Earnshaw@foss.arm.com> writes:
>> > On 08/12/2022 16:39, Tamar Christina via Gcc-patches wrote:
>> >> Hi All,
>> >>
>> >> At -O0 (as opposed to e.g. volatile) we can get into the situation
>> >> where the
>> >> in0 and result RTL arguments passed to the division function are
>> >> memory locations instead of registers.  I think we could reject these
>> >> early on by checking that the gimple values are GIMPLE registers, but
>> >> I think it's better to handle it.
>> >>
>> >> As such I force them to registers and emit a move to the memory
>> >> locations and leave it up to reload to handle.  This fixes the ICE
>> >> and still allows the optimization in these cases,  which improves the code
>> quality a lot.
>> >>
>> >> Bootstrapped Regtested on aarch64-none-linux-gnu and no issues.
>> >>
>> >> Ok for master?
>> >>
>> >> Thanks,
>> >> Tamar
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> gcc/ChangeLog:
>> >>
>> >> 	PR target/107988
>> >> 	* config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
>> >> 	(aarch64_vectorize_can_special_div_by_constant): Ensure input and
>> output
>> >> 	RTL are registers.
>> >>
>> >> gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
>> >>
>> >> 	PR target/107988
>> >> 	* gcc.target/aarch64/pr107988-1.c: New test.
>> >>
>> >> --- inline copy of patch --
>> >> diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
>> >> b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc index
>> >>
>> b8dc3f070c8afc47c85fa18768c4da92c774338f..9f96424993c4fcccce90e1b241f
>> >> cb3aa97025225 100644
>> >> --- a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
>> >> +++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
>> >> @@ -24337,12 +24337,27 @@
>> aarch64_vectorize_can_special_div_by_constant (enum tree_code code,
>> >>     if (!VECTOR_TYPE_P (vectype))
>> >>      return false;
>> >>
>> >> +  if (!REG_P (in0))
>> >> +    in0 = force_reg (GET_MODE (in0), in0);
>> >> +
>> >>     gcc_assert (output);
>> >>
>> >> -  if (!*output)
>> >> -    *output = gen_reg_rtx (TYPE_MODE (vectype));
>> >> +  rtx res =  NULL_RTX;
>> >> +
>> >> +  /* Once e get to this point we cannot reject the RTL,  if it's not a reg
>> then
>> >> +     Create a new reg and write the result to the output afterwards.
>> >> + */  if (!*output || !REG_P (*output))
>> >> +    res = gen_reg_rtx (TYPE_MODE (vectype));  else
>> >> +    res = *output;
>> >
>> > Why not write
>> >    rtx res = *output
>> >    if (!res || !REG_P (res))
>> >      res = gen_reg_rtx...
>> >
>> > then you don't need either the else clause or the dead NULL_RTX
>> assignment.
>> 
>> I'd prefer that we use the expand_insn interface, which already has logic for
>> coercing inputs and outputs to predicates.  Something like:
>> 
>>   machine_mode mode = TYPE_MODE (vectype);
>>   unsigned int flags = aarch64_classify_vector_mode (mode);
>>   if ((flags & VEC_ANY_SVE) && !TARGET_SVE2)
>>     return false;
>> 
>>   ...
>> 
>>   expand_operand ops[3];
>>   create_output_operand (&ops[0], *output, mode);
>>   create_input_operand (&ops[1], in0, mode);
>>   create_fixed_operand (&ops[2], in1);
>>   expand_insn (insn_code, 3, ops);
>>   *output = ops[0].value;
>>   return true;
>> 
>> On this function: why do we have the VECTOR_TYPE_P condition in:
>> 
>
> It was left over after checking for optabs support. It's superfluous now.
>
> Bootstrapped Regtested on aarch64-none-linux-gnu and no issues.
>
> Ok for master?

OK, thanks.

Richard

> Thanks,
> Tamar
>
> gcc/ChangeLog:
>
> 	PR target/107988
> 	* config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
> 	(aarch64_vectorize_can_special_div_by_constant): Ensure input and output
> 	RTL are registers.
>
> gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
>
> 	PR target/107988
> 	* gcc.target/aarch64/pr107988-1.c: New test.
>
> --- inline copy of patch ---
>
> diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
> index 7bb0b7602ff6474410059494dd86b7be1621dde5..e1f34ef5da170ef11727e0c99a5bd42849c5d185 100644
> --- a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
> +++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
> @@ -24395,7 +24395,8 @@ aarch64_vectorize_can_special_div_by_constant (enum tree_code code,
>        || !TYPE_UNSIGNED (vectype))
>      return false;
>  
> -  unsigned int flags = aarch64_classify_vector_mode (TYPE_MODE (vectype));
> +  machine_mode mode = TYPE_MODE (vectype);
> +  unsigned int flags = aarch64_classify_vector_mode (mode);
>    if ((flags & VEC_ANY_SVE) && !TARGET_SVE2)
>      return false;
>  
> @@ -24411,15 +24412,14 @@ aarch64_vectorize_can_special_div_by_constant (enum tree_code code,
>    if (in0 == NULL_RTX && in1 == NULL_RTX)
>      return true;
>  
> -  if (!VECTOR_TYPE_P (vectype))
> -   return false;
> -
>    gcc_assert (output);
>  
> -  if (!*output)
> -    *output = gen_reg_rtx (TYPE_MODE (vectype));
> -
> -  emit_insn (gen_aarch64_bitmask_udiv3 (TYPE_MODE (vectype), *output, in0, in1));
> +  expand_operand ops[3];
> +  create_output_operand (&ops[0], *output, mode);
> +  create_input_operand (&ops[1], in0, mode);
> +  create_fixed_operand (&ops[2], in1);
> +  expand_insn (insn_code, 3, ops);
> +  *output = ops[0].value;
>    return true;
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/pr107988-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/pr107988-1.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c4fd290271b738345173b569bdc58c092fba7fe9
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/pr107988-1.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
> +/* { dg-do compile } */
> +/* { dg-additional-options "-O0" } */
> +typedef unsigned short __attribute__((__vector_size__ (16))) V;
> +
> +V
> +foo (V v)
> +{
> +  v /= 255;
> +  return v;
> +}
  

Patch

--- a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
+++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
@@ -24337,12 +24337,27 @@  aarch64_vectorize_can_special_div_by_constant (enum tree_code code,
   if (!VECTOR_TYPE_P (vectype))
    return false;
 
+  if (!REG_P (in0))
+    in0 = force_reg (GET_MODE (in0), in0);
+
   gcc_assert (output);
 
-  if (!*output)
-    *output = gen_reg_rtx (TYPE_MODE (vectype));
+  rtx res =  NULL_RTX;
+
+  /* Once e get to this point we cannot reject the RTL,  if it's not a reg then
+     Create a new reg and write the result to the output afterwards.  */
+  if (!*output || !REG_P (*output))
+    res = gen_reg_rtx (TYPE_MODE (vectype));
+  else
+    res = *output;
+
+  emit_insn (gen_aarch64_bitmask_udiv3 (TYPE_MODE (vectype), res, in0, in1));
+
+  if (*output && res != *output)
+    emit_move_insn (*output, res);
+  else
+    *output = res;
 
-  emit_insn (gen_aarch64_bitmask_udiv3 (TYPE_MODE (vectype), *output, in0, in1));
   return true;
 }
 
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/pr107988-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/pr107988-1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c4fd290271b738345173b569bdc58c092fba7fe9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/pr107988-1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ 
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-additional-options "-O0" } */
+typedef unsigned short __attribute__((__vector_size__ (16))) V;
+
+V
+foo (V v)
+{
+  v /= 255;
+  return v;
+}