[v2,2/2] x86: Optimize strlen-avx2.S

Message ID 20210417220318.3979737-2-goldstein.w.n@gmail.com
State Superseded
Delegated to: H.J. Lu
Headers
Series [v2,1/2] x86: Optimize strlen-evex.S |

Commit Message

Noah Goldstein April 17, 2021, 10:03 p.m. UTC
  No bug. This commit optimizes strlen-avx2.S. The optimizations are
mostly small things but they add up to roughly 10-30% performance
improvement for strlen. The results for strnlen are bit more
ambiguous. test-strlen, test-strnlen, test-wcslen, and test-wcsnlen
are all passing.

Signed-off-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
---
 sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-avx2.S | 535 +++++++++++++++----------
 1 file changed, 325 insertions(+), 210 deletions(-)
  

Comments

H.J. Lu April 19, 2021, 1:59 p.m. UTC | #1
On Sat, Apr 17, 2021 at 3:03 PM Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> No bug. This commit optimizes strlen-avx2.S. The optimizations are
> mostly small things but they add up to roughly 10-30% performance
> improvement for strlen. The results for strnlen are bit more
> ambiguous. test-strlen, test-strnlen, test-wcslen, and test-wcsnlen
> are all passing.
>
> Signed-off-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
> ---
>  sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-avx2.S | 535 +++++++++++++++----------
>  1 file changed, 325 insertions(+), 210 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-avx2.S b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-avx2.S
> index 1caae9e6bc..eeb161b5df 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-avx2.S
> +++ b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-avx2.S
> @@ -27,9 +27,11 @@
>  # ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
>  #  define VPCMPEQ      vpcmpeqd
>  #  define VPMINU       vpminud
> +#  define CHAR_SIZE    4
>  # else
>  #  define VPCMPEQ      vpcmpeqb
>  #  define VPMINU       vpminub
> +#  define CHAR_SIZE    1
>  # endif
>
>  # ifndef VZEROUPPER
> @@ -41,349 +43,462 @@
>  # endif
>
>  # define VEC_SIZE 32
> +# define PAGE_SIZE 4096
> +# define LOG_PAGE_SIZE 12
>
>         .section SECTION(.text),"ax",@progbits
>  ENTRY (STRLEN)
>  # ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
> -       /* Check for zero length.  */
> +       /* Check zero length.  */
>         test    %RSI_LP, %RSI_LP
>         jz      L(zero)
> +       /* Store max len in R8_LP before adjusting if using WCSLEN.  */
> +       mov     %RSI_LP, %R8_LP
>  #  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
>         shl     $2, %RSI_LP
>  #  elif defined __ILP32__
>         /* Clear the upper 32 bits.  */
>         movl    %esi, %esi
>  #  endif
> -       mov     %RSI_LP, %R8_LP
>  # endif
> -       movl    %edi, %ecx
> +       movl    %edi, %eax
>         movq    %rdi, %rdx
>         vpxor   %xmm0, %xmm0, %xmm0
> -
> +       /* Shift left eax to clear all bits not relevant to page cross
> +          check. This saves 2 bytes of code as opposed to using andl with
> +          PAGE_SIZE - 1. Then compare with PAGE_SIZE - VEC_SIZE shifted
> +          left by the same amount (an imm32 either way).  */
> +       sall    $(32 - LOG_PAGE_SIZE), %eax
>         /* Check if we may cross page boundary with one vector load.  */
> -       andl    $(2 * VEC_SIZE - 1), %ecx
> -       cmpl    $VEC_SIZE, %ecx
> -       ja      L(cros_page_boundary)
> +       cmpl    $((PAGE_SIZE - VEC_SIZE) << (32 - LOG_PAGE_SIZE)), %eax
> +       ja      L(cross_page_boundary)
>
>         /* Check the first VEC_SIZE bytes.  */
> -       VPCMPEQ (%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> -       vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
> -       testl   %eax, %eax
> -
> +       VPCMPEQ (%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> +       vpmovmskb       %ymm1, %eax
>  # ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
> -       jnz     L(first_vec_x0_check)
> -       /* Adjust length and check the end of data.  */
> -       subq    $VEC_SIZE, %rsi
> -       jbe     L(max)
> -# else
> -       jnz     L(first_vec_x0)
> +       /* If length < VEC_SIZE handle special.  */
> +       cmpq    $VEC_SIZE, %rsi
> +       jbe     L(first_vec_x0)
>  # endif
> -
> -       /* Align data for aligned loads in the loop.  */
> -       addq    $VEC_SIZE, %rdi
> -       andl    $(VEC_SIZE - 1), %ecx
> -       andq    $-VEC_SIZE, %rdi
> +       /* If empty continue to aligned_more. Otherwise return bit
> +          position of first match.  */
> +       testl   %eax, %eax
> +       jz      L(aligned_more)
> +       tzcntl  %eax, %eax

This requires BMI.  Need to change IFUNC selector and ifunc-impl-list.c.

> +# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> +       shrl    $2, %eax
> +# endif
> +       VZEROUPPER_RETURN
>
>  # ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
> -       /* Adjust length.  */
> -       addq    %rcx, %rsi

Add .p2align 4 here.

> +L(zero):
> +       xorl    %eax, %eax
> +       ret
>
> -       subq    $(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rsi
> -       jbe     L(last_4x_vec_or_less)
> +       .p2align 4
> +L(first_vec_x0):
> +       /* Set bit for max len so that tzcnt will return min of max len
> +          and position of first match.  */
> +       btsq    %rsi, %rax
> +       tzcntl  %eax, %eax
> +#  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> +       shrl    $2, %eax
> +#  endif
> +       VZEROUPPER_RETURN
>  # endif
> -       jmp     L(more_4x_vec)
>
>         .p2align 4
> -L(cros_page_boundary):
> -       andl    $(VEC_SIZE - 1), %ecx
> -       andq    $-VEC_SIZE, %rdi
> -       VPCMPEQ (%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> -       vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
> -       /* Remove the leading bytes.  */
> -       sarl    %cl, %eax
> -       testl   %eax, %eax
> -       jz      L(aligned_more)
> +L(first_vec_x1):
>         tzcntl  %eax, %eax
> +       /* Safe to use 32 bit instructions as these are only called for
> +          size = [1, 159].  */
>  # ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
> -       /* Check the end of data.  */
> -       cmpq    %rax, %rsi
> -       jbe     L(max)
> +       /* Use ecx which was computed earlier to compute correct value.
> +       */
> +       subl    $(VEC_SIZE * 4 + 1), %ecx
> +       addl    %ecx, %eax
> +# else
> +       subl    %edx, %edi
> +       incl    %edi
> +       addl    %edi, %eax
>  # endif
> -       addq    %rdi, %rax
> -       addq    %rcx, %rax
> -       subq    %rdx, %rax
>  # ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> -       shrq    $2, %rax
> +       shrl    $2, %eax
>  # endif
> -L(return_vzeroupper):
> -       ZERO_UPPER_VEC_REGISTERS_RETURN
> +       VZEROUPPER_RETURN
>
>         .p2align 4
> -L(aligned_more):
> +L(first_vec_x2):
> +       tzcntl  %eax, %eax
> +       /* Safe to use 32 bit instructions as these are only called for
> +          size = [1, 159].  */
>  # ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
> -        /* "rcx" is less than VEC_SIZE.  Calculate "rdx + rcx - VEC_SIZE"
> -           with "rdx - (VEC_SIZE - rcx)" instead of "(rdx + rcx) - VEC_SIZE"
> -           to void possible addition overflow.  */
> -       negq    %rcx
> -       addq    $VEC_SIZE, %rcx
> -
> -       /* Check the end of data.  */
> -       subq    %rcx, %rsi
> -       jbe     L(max)
> +       /* Use ecx which was computed earlier to compute correct value.
> +       */
> +       subl    $(VEC_SIZE * 3 + 1), %ecx
> +       addl    %ecx, %eax
> +# else
> +       subl    %edx, %edi
> +       addl    $(VEC_SIZE + 1), %edi
> +       addl    %edi, %eax
>  # endif
> +# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> +       shrl    $2, %eax
> +# endif
> +       VZEROUPPER_RETURN
>
> -       addq    $VEC_SIZE, %rdi
> +       .p2align 4
> +L(first_vec_x3):
> +       tzcntl  %eax, %eax
> +       /* Safe to use 32 bit instructions as these are only called for
> +          size = [1, 159].  */
> +# ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
> +       /* Use ecx which was computed earlier to compute correct value.
> +       */
> +       subl    $(VEC_SIZE * 2 + 1), %ecx
> +       addl    %ecx, %eax
> +# else
> +       subl    %edx, %edi
> +       addl    $(VEC_SIZE * 2 + 1), %edi
> +       addl    %edi, %eax
> +# endif
> +# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> +       shrl    $2, %eax
> +# endif
> +       VZEROUPPER_RETURN
>
> +       .p2align 4
> +L(first_vec_x4):
> +       tzcntl  %eax, %eax
> +       /* Safe to use 32 bit instructions as these are only called for
> +          size = [1, 159].  */
>  # ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
> -       subq    $(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rsi
> -       jbe     L(last_4x_vec_or_less)
> +       /* Use ecx which was computed earlier to compute correct value.
> +       */
> +       subl    $(VEC_SIZE + 1), %ecx
> +       addl    %ecx, %eax
> +# else
> +       subl    %edx, %edi
> +       addl    $(VEC_SIZE * 3 + 1), %edi
> +       addl    %edi, %eax
>  # endif
> +# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> +       shrl    $2, %eax
> +# endif
> +       VZEROUPPER_RETURN
>
> -L(more_4x_vec):
> +       .p2align 5

Why 5, not 4.

> +L(aligned_more):
> +       /* Align data to VEC_SIZE - 1. This is the same number of
> +          instructions as using andq with -VEC_SIZE but saves 4 bytes of
> +          code on the x4 check.  */
> +       orq     $(VEC_SIZE - 1), %rdi
> +L(cross_page_continue):
>         /* Check the first 4 * VEC_SIZE.  Only one VEC_SIZE at a time
>            since data is only aligned to VEC_SIZE.  */
> -       VPCMPEQ (%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> -       vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
> -       testl   %eax, %eax
> -       jnz     L(first_vec_x0)
> -
> -       VPCMPEQ VEC_SIZE(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> -       vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
> +# ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
> +       /* + 1 because rdi is aligned to VEC_SIZE - 1. + CHAR_SIZE because
> +          it simplies the logic in last_4x_vec_or_less.  */
> +       leaq    (VEC_SIZE * 4 + CHAR_SIZE + 1)(%rdi), %rcx
> +       subq    %rdx, %rcx
> +# endif
> +       /* Load first VEC regardless.  */
> +       VPCMPEQ 1(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> +# ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
> +       /* Adjust length. If near end handle specially.  */
> +       subq    %rcx, %rsi
> +       jb      L(last_4x_vec_or_less)
> +# endif
> +       vpmovmskb       %ymm1, %eax
>         testl   %eax, %eax
>         jnz     L(first_vec_x1)
>
> -       VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> -       vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
> +       VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> +       vpmovmskb       %ymm1, %eax
>         testl   %eax, %eax
>         jnz     L(first_vec_x2)
>
> -       VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> -       vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
> +       VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 2 + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> +       vpmovmskb       %ymm1, %eax
>         testl   %eax, %eax
>         jnz     L(first_vec_x3)
>
> -       addq    $(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi
> -
> -# ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
> -       subq    $(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rsi
> -       jbe     L(last_4x_vec_or_less)
> -# endif
> -
> -       /* Align data to 4 * VEC_SIZE.  */
> -       movq    %rdi, %rcx
> -       andl    $(4 * VEC_SIZE - 1), %ecx
> -       andq    $-(4 * VEC_SIZE), %rdi
> +       VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 3 + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> +       vpmovmskb       %ymm1, %eax
> +       testl   %eax, %eax
> +       jnz     L(first_vec_x4)
>
> +       /* Align data to VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1.  */
>  # ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
> -       /* Adjust length.  */
> +       /* Before adjusting length check if at last VEC_SIZE * 4.  */
> +       cmpq    $(VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1), %rsi
> +       jbe     L(last_4x_vec_or_less_load)
> +       incq    %rdi
> +       movl    %edi, %ecx
> +       orq     $(VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1), %rdi
> +       andl    $(VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1), %ecx
> +       /* Readjust length.  */
>         addq    %rcx, %rsi
> +# else
> +       incq    %rdi
> +       orq     $(VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1), %rdi
>  # endif
> -
> +       /* Compare 4 * VEC at a time forward.  */
>         .p2align 4
>  L(loop_4x_vec):
> -       /* Compare 4 * VEC at a time forward.  */
> -       vmovdqa (%rdi), %ymm1
> -       vmovdqa VEC_SIZE(%rdi), %ymm2
> -       vmovdqa (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi), %ymm3
> -       vmovdqa (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi), %ymm4
> -       VPMINU  %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm5
> -       VPMINU  %ymm3, %ymm4, %ymm6
> -       VPMINU  %ymm5, %ymm6, %ymm5
> -
> -       VPCMPEQ %ymm5, %ymm0, %ymm5
> -       vpmovmskb %ymm5, %eax
> -       testl   %eax, %eax
> -       jnz     L(4x_vec_end)
> -
> -       addq    $(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi
> -
> -# ifndef USE_AS_STRNLEN
> -       jmp     L(loop_4x_vec)
> -# else
> +# ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
> +       /* Break if at end of length.  */
>         subq    $(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rsi
> -       ja      L(loop_4x_vec)
> -
> -L(last_4x_vec_or_less):
> -       /* Less than 4 * VEC and aligned to VEC_SIZE.  */
> -       addl    $(VEC_SIZE * 2), %esi
> -       jle     L(last_2x_vec)
> +       jb      L(last_4x_vec_or_less_cmpeq)
> +# endif
> +       /* Save some code size by microfusing VPMINU with the load. Since
> +          the matches in ymm2/ymm4 can only be returned if there where no
> +          matches in ymm1/ymm3 respectively there is no issue with overlap.
> +       */
> +       vmovdqa 1(%rdi), %ymm1
> +       VPMINU  (VEC_SIZE + 1)(%rdi), %ymm1, %ymm2
> +       vmovdqa (VEC_SIZE * 2 + 1)(%rdi), %ymm3
> +       VPMINU  (VEC_SIZE * 3 + 1)(%rdi), %ymm3, %ymm4
> +
> +       VPMINU  %ymm2, %ymm4, %ymm5
> +       VPCMPEQ %ymm5, %ymm0, %ymm5
> +       vpmovmskb       %ymm5, %ecx
>
> -       VPCMPEQ (%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> -       vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
> -       testl   %eax, %eax
> -       jnz     L(first_vec_x0)
> +       subq    $-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi
> +       testl   %ecx, %ecx
> +       jz      L(loop_4x_vec)
>
> -       VPCMPEQ VEC_SIZE(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> -       vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
> -       testl   %eax, %eax
> -       jnz     L(first_vec_x1)
>
> -       VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> -       vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
> +       VPCMPEQ %ymm1, %ymm0, %ymm1
> +       vpmovmskb       %ymm1, %eax
> +       subq    %rdx, %rdi
>         testl   %eax, %eax
> +       jnz     L(last_vec_return_x0)
>
> -       jnz     L(first_vec_x2_check)
> -       subl    $VEC_SIZE, %esi
> -       jle     L(max)
> -
> -       VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> -       vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
> +       VPCMPEQ %ymm2, %ymm0, %ymm2
> +       vpmovmskb       %ymm2, %eax
>         testl   %eax, %eax
> -
> -       jnz     L(first_vec_x3_check)
> -       movq    %r8, %rax
> -#  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> +       jnz     L(last_vec_return_x1)
> +
> +       /* Combine last 2 VEC.  */
> +       VPCMPEQ %ymm3, %ymm0, %ymm3
> +       vpmovmskb       %ymm3, %eax
> +       /* rcx has combined result from all 4 VEC. It will only be used if
> +          the first 3 other VEC all did not contain a match.  */
> +       salq    $32, %rcx
> +       orq     %rcx, %rax
> +       tzcntq  %rax, %rax
> +       subq    $(VEC_SIZE * 2 - 1), %rdi
> +       addq    %rdi, %rax
> +# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
>         shrq    $2, %rax
> -#  endif
> +# endif
>         VZEROUPPER_RETURN
>
> +
> +# ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
>         .p2align 4
> -L(last_2x_vec):
> -       addl    $(VEC_SIZE * 2), %esi
> -       VPCMPEQ (%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> -       vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
> -       testl   %eax, %eax
> +L(last_4x_vec_or_less_load):
> +       /* Depending on entry adjust rdi / prepare first VEC in ymm1.  */
> +       subq    $-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi
> +L(last_4x_vec_or_less_cmpeq):
> +       VPCMPEQ 1(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> +L(last_4x_vec_or_less):
>
> -       jnz     L(first_vec_x0_check)
> -       subl    $VEC_SIZE, %esi
> -       jle     L(max)
> +       vpmovmskb       %ymm1, %eax
> +       /* If remaining length > VEC_SIZE * 2. This works if esi is off by
> +          VEC_SIZE * 4.  */
> +       testl   $(VEC_SIZE * 2), %esi
> +       jnz     L(last_4x_vec)
>
> -       VPCMPEQ VEC_SIZE(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> -       vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
> +       /* length may have been negative or positive by an offset of
> +          VEC_SIZE * 4 depending on where this was called from. This fixes
> +          that.  */
> +       andl    $(VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1), %esi
>         testl   %eax, %eax
> -       jnz     L(first_vec_x1_check)
> -       movq    %r8, %rax
> -#  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> -       shrq    $2, %rax
> -#  endif
> -       VZEROUPPER_RETURN
> +       jnz     L(last_vec_x1_check)
>
> -       .p2align 4
> -L(first_vec_x0_check):
> +       subl    $VEC_SIZE, %esi
> +       jb      L(max)
> +
> +       VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> +       vpmovmskb       %ymm1, %eax
>         tzcntl  %eax, %eax
>         /* Check the end of data.  */
> -       cmpq    %rax, %rsi
> -       jbe     L(max)
> +       cmpl    %eax, %esi
> +       jb      L(max)
> +       subq    %rdx, %rdi
> +       addl    $(VEC_SIZE + 1), %eax
>         addq    %rdi, %rax
> -       subq    %rdx, %rax
>  #  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
>         shrq    $2, %rax
>  #  endif
>         VZEROUPPER_RETURN
> +# endif
>
>         .p2align 4
> -L(first_vec_x1_check):
> +L(last_vec_return_x0):
>         tzcntl  %eax, %eax
> -       /* Check the end of data.  */
> -       cmpq    %rax, %rsi
> -       jbe     L(max)
> -       addq    $VEC_SIZE, %rax
> +       subq    $(VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1), %rdi
>         addq    %rdi, %rax
> -       subq    %rdx, %rax
> -#  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> +# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
>         shrq    $2, %rax
> -#  endif
> +# endif
>         VZEROUPPER_RETURN
>
>         .p2align 4
> -L(first_vec_x2_check):
> +L(last_vec_return_x1):
>         tzcntl  %eax, %eax
> -       /* Check the end of data.  */
> -       cmpq    %rax, %rsi
> -       jbe     L(max)
> -       addq    $(VEC_SIZE * 2), %rax
> +       subq    $(VEC_SIZE * 3 - 1), %rdi
>         addq    %rdi, %rax
> -       subq    %rdx, %rax
> -#  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> +# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
>         shrq    $2, %rax
> -#  endif
> +# endif
>         VZEROUPPER_RETURN
>
> +# ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
>         .p2align 4
> -L(first_vec_x3_check):
> +L(last_vec_x1_check):
> +
>         tzcntl  %eax, %eax
>         /* Check the end of data.  */
> -       cmpq    %rax, %rsi
> -       jbe     L(max)
> -       addq    $(VEC_SIZE * 3), %rax
> +       cmpl    %eax, %esi
> +       jb      L(max)
> +       subq    %rdx, %rdi
> +       incl    %eax
>         addq    %rdi, %rax
> -       subq    %rdx, %rax
>  #  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
>         shrq    $2, %rax
>  #  endif
>         VZEROUPPER_RETURN
>
> -       .p2align 4
>  L(max):
>         movq    %r8, %rax
> +       VZEROUPPER_RETURN
> +
> +       .p2align 4
> +L(last_4x_vec):
> +       /* Test first 2x VEC normally.  */
> +       testl   %eax, %eax
> +       jnz     L(last_vec_x1)
> +
> +       VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> +       vpmovmskb       %ymm1, %eax
> +       testl   %eax, %eax
> +       jnz     L(last_vec_x2)
> +
> +       /* Normalize length.  */
> +       andl    $(VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1), %esi
> +       VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 2 + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> +       vpmovmskb       %ymm1, %eax
> +       testl   %eax, %eax
> +       jnz     L(last_vec_x3)
> +
> +       subl    $(VEC_SIZE * 3), %esi
> +       jb      L(max)
> +
> +       VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 3 + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> +       vpmovmskb       %ymm1, %eax
> +       tzcntl  %eax, %eax
> +       /* Check the end of data.  */
> +       cmpl    %eax, %esi
> +       jb      L(max)
> +       subq    %rdx, %rdi
> +       addl    $(VEC_SIZE * 3 + 1), %eax
> +       addq    %rdi, %rax
>  #  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
>         shrq    $2, %rax
>  #  endif
>         VZEROUPPER_RETURN
>
> -       .p2align 4
> -L(zero):
> -       xorl    %eax, %eax
> -       ret
> -# endif
>
>         .p2align 4
> -L(first_vec_x0):
> +L(last_vec_x1):
> +       /* essentially duplicates of first_vec_x1 but use 64 bit
> +          instructions.  */
>         tzcntl  %eax, %eax
> +       subq    %rdx, %rdi
> +       incl    %eax
>         addq    %rdi, %rax
> -       subq    %rdx, %rax
> -# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> +#  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
>         shrq    $2, %rax
> -# endif
> +#  endif
>         VZEROUPPER_RETURN
>
>         .p2align 4
> -L(first_vec_x1):
> +L(last_vec_x2):
> +       /* essentially duplicates of first_vec_x1 but use 64 bit
> +          instructions.  */
>         tzcntl  %eax, %eax
> -       addq    $VEC_SIZE, %rax
> +       subq    %rdx, %rdi
> +       addl    $(VEC_SIZE + 1), %eax
>         addq    %rdi, %rax
> -       subq    %rdx, %rax
> -# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> +#  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
>         shrq    $2, %rax
> -# endif
> +#  endif
>         VZEROUPPER_RETURN
>
>         .p2align 4
> -L(first_vec_x2):
> +L(last_vec_x3):
>         tzcntl  %eax, %eax
> -       addq    $(VEC_SIZE * 2), %rax
> +       subl    $(VEC_SIZE * 2), %esi
> +       /* Check the end of data.  */
> +       cmpl    %eax, %esi
> +       jb      L(max_end)
> +       subq    %rdx, %rdi
> +       addl    $(VEC_SIZE * 2 + 1), %eax
>         addq    %rdi, %rax
> -       subq    %rdx, %rax
> -# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> +#  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
>         shrq    $2, %rax
> -# endif
> +#  endif
> +       VZEROUPPER_RETURN
> +L(max_end):
> +       movq    %r8, %rax
>         VZEROUPPER_RETURN
> +# endif
>
> +       /* Cold case for crossing page with first load.  */
>         .p2align 4
> -L(4x_vec_end):
> -       VPCMPEQ %ymm1, %ymm0, %ymm1
> -       vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
> -       testl   %eax, %eax
> -       jnz     L(first_vec_x0)
> -       VPCMPEQ %ymm2, %ymm0, %ymm2
> -       vpmovmskb %ymm2, %eax
> +L(cross_page_boundary):
> +       /* Align data to VEC_SIZE - 1.  */
> +       orq     $(VEC_SIZE - 1), %rdi
> +       VPCMPEQ -(VEC_SIZE - 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> +       vpmovmskb       %ymm1, %eax
> +       /* Remove the leading bytes. sarxl only uses bits [5:0] of COUNT
> +          so no need to manually mod rdx.  */
> +       sarxl   %edx, %eax, %eax
> +# ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
>         testl   %eax, %eax
> -       jnz     L(first_vec_x1)
> -       VPCMPEQ %ymm3, %ymm0, %ymm3
> -       vpmovmskb %ymm3, %eax
> +       jnz     L(cross_page_less_vec)
> +       leaq    1(%rdi), %rcx
> +       subq    %rdx, %rcx
> +       /* Check length.  */
> +       cmpq    %rsi, %rcx
> +       jb      L(cross_page_continue)
> +       movq    %r8, %rax
> +# else
>         testl   %eax, %eax
> -       jnz     L(first_vec_x2)
> -       VPCMPEQ %ymm4, %ymm0, %ymm4
> -       vpmovmskb %ymm4, %eax
> -L(first_vec_x3):
> +       jz      L(cross_page_continue)
>         tzcntl  %eax, %eax
> -       addq    $(VEC_SIZE * 3), %rax
> -       addq    %rdi, %rax
> -       subq    %rdx, %rax
> -# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> -       shrq    $2, %rax
> +#  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> +       shrl    $2, %eax
> +#  endif
>  # endif
> +L(return_vzeroupper):
> +       ZERO_UPPER_VEC_REGISTERS_RETURN
> +
> +# ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
> +       .p2align 4
> +L(cross_page_less_vec):
> +       tzcntl  %eax, %eax
> +       cmpq    %rax, %rsi
> +       cmovb   %esi, %eax
> +#  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> +       shrl    $2, %eax
> +#  endif
>         VZEROUPPER_RETURN
> +# endif
>
>  END (STRLEN)
>  #endif
> --
> 2.29.2
>
  
Noah Goldstein April 19, 2021, 4:28 p.m. UTC | #2
On Mon, Apr 19, 2021 at 9:59 AM H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Sat, Apr 17, 2021 at 3:03 PM Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > No bug. This commit optimizes strlen-avx2.S. The optimizations are
> > mostly small things but they add up to roughly 10-30% performance
> > improvement for strlen. The results for strnlen are bit more
> > ambiguous. test-strlen, test-strnlen, test-wcslen, and test-wcsnlen
> > are all passing.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
> > ---
> >  sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-avx2.S | 535 +++++++++++++++----------
> >  1 file changed, 325 insertions(+), 210 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-avx2.S b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-avx2.S
> > index 1caae9e6bc..eeb161b5df 100644
> > --- a/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-avx2.S
> > +++ b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-avx2.S
> > @@ -27,9 +27,11 @@
> >  # ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> >  #  define VPCMPEQ      vpcmpeqd
> >  #  define VPMINU       vpminud
> > +#  define CHAR_SIZE    4
> >  # else
> >  #  define VPCMPEQ      vpcmpeqb
> >  #  define VPMINU       vpminub
> > +#  define CHAR_SIZE    1
> >  # endif
> >
> >  # ifndef VZEROUPPER
> > @@ -41,349 +43,462 @@
> >  # endif
> >
> >  # define VEC_SIZE 32
> > +# define PAGE_SIZE 4096
> > +# define LOG_PAGE_SIZE 12
> >
> >         .section SECTION(.text),"ax",@progbits
> >  ENTRY (STRLEN)
> >  # ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
> > -       /* Check for zero length.  */
> > +       /* Check zero length.  */
> >         test    %RSI_LP, %RSI_LP
> >         jz      L(zero)
> > +       /* Store max len in R8_LP before adjusting if using WCSLEN.  */
> > +       mov     %RSI_LP, %R8_LP
> >  #  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> >         shl     $2, %RSI_LP
> >  #  elif defined __ILP32__
> >         /* Clear the upper 32 bits.  */
> >         movl    %esi, %esi
> >  #  endif
> > -       mov     %RSI_LP, %R8_LP
> >  # endif
> > -       movl    %edi, %ecx
> > +       movl    %edi, %eax
> >         movq    %rdi, %rdx
> >         vpxor   %xmm0, %xmm0, %xmm0
> > -
> > +       /* Shift left eax to clear all bits not relevant to page cross
> > +          check. This saves 2 bytes of code as opposed to using andl with
> > +          PAGE_SIZE - 1. Then compare with PAGE_SIZE - VEC_SIZE shifted
> > +          left by the same amount (an imm32 either way).  */
> > +       sall    $(32 - LOG_PAGE_SIZE), %eax
> >         /* Check if we may cross page boundary with one vector load.  */
> > -       andl    $(2 * VEC_SIZE - 1), %ecx
> > -       cmpl    $VEC_SIZE, %ecx
> > -       ja      L(cros_page_boundary)
> > +       cmpl    $((PAGE_SIZE - VEC_SIZE) << (32 - LOG_PAGE_SIZE)), %eax
> > +       ja      L(cross_page_boundary)
> >
> >         /* Check the first VEC_SIZE bytes.  */
> > -       VPCMPEQ (%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> > -       vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
> > -       testl   %eax, %eax
> > -
> > +       VPCMPEQ (%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> > +       vpmovmskb       %ymm1, %eax
> >  # ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
> > -       jnz     L(first_vec_x0_check)
> > -       /* Adjust length and check the end of data.  */
> > -       subq    $VEC_SIZE, %rsi
> > -       jbe     L(max)
> > -# else
> > -       jnz     L(first_vec_x0)
> > +       /* If length < VEC_SIZE handle special.  */
> > +       cmpq    $VEC_SIZE, %rsi
> > +       jbe     L(first_vec_x0)
> >  # endif
> > -
> > -       /* Align data for aligned loads in the loop.  */
> > -       addq    $VEC_SIZE, %rdi
> > -       andl    $(VEC_SIZE - 1), %ecx
> > -       andq    $-VEC_SIZE, %rdi
> > +       /* If empty continue to aligned_more. Otherwise return bit
> > +          position of first match.  */
> > +       testl   %eax, %eax
> > +       jz      L(aligned_more)
> > +       tzcntl  %eax, %eax
>
> This requires BMI.  Need to change IFUNC selector and ifunc-impl-list.c.

Done.

>
> > +# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> > +       shrl    $2, %eax
> > +# endif
> > +       VZEROUPPER_RETURN
> >
> >  # ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
> > -       /* Adjust length.  */
> > -       addq    %rcx, %rsi
>
> Add .p2align 4 here.

Unnecessary with current patch. The target never crosses a 16 byte
block so is in the same FE decode block. Adding 16 byte align adds 16
bytes to overall code size. In the case that the code changes and the
zero case does cross a 16 byte boundary it will be 1 extra uop for the
zero length case but not much else (and only the extra uop if its
cold, i.e zero length in a loop with have no extra delay). Generally
don't think the a cold call to the zero case needs that extra
optimization so saving 16 bytes everywhere else wins out.

>
> > +L(zero):
> > +       xorl    %eax, %eax
> > +       ret
> >
> > -       subq    $(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rsi
> > -       jbe     L(last_4x_vec_or_less)
> > +       .p2align 4
> > +L(first_vec_x0):
> > +       /* Set bit for max len so that tzcnt will return min of max len
> > +          and position of first match.  */
> > +       btsq    %rsi, %rax
> > +       tzcntl  %eax, %eax
> > +#  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> > +       shrl    $2, %eax
> > +#  endif
> > +       VZEROUPPER_RETURN
> >  # endif
> > -       jmp     L(more_4x_vec)
> >
> >         .p2align 4
> > -L(cros_page_boundary):
> > -       andl    $(VEC_SIZE - 1), %ecx
> > -       andq    $-VEC_SIZE, %rdi
> > -       VPCMPEQ (%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> > -       vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
> > -       /* Remove the leading bytes.  */
> > -       sarl    %cl, %eax
> > -       testl   %eax, %eax
> > -       jz      L(aligned_more)
> > +L(first_vec_x1):
> >         tzcntl  %eax, %eax
> > +       /* Safe to use 32 bit instructions as these are only called for
> > +          size = [1, 159].  */
> >  # ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
> > -       /* Check the end of data.  */
> > -       cmpq    %rax, %rsi
> > -       jbe     L(max)
> > +       /* Use ecx which was computed earlier to compute correct value.
> > +       */
> > +       subl    $(VEC_SIZE * 4 + 1), %ecx
> > +       addl    %ecx, %eax
> > +# else
> > +       subl    %edx, %edi
> > +       incl    %edi
> > +       addl    %edi, %eax
> >  # endif
> > -       addq    %rdi, %rax
> > -       addq    %rcx, %rax
> > -       subq    %rdx, %rax
> >  # ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> > -       shrq    $2, %rax
> > +       shrl    $2, %eax
> >  # endif
> > -L(return_vzeroupper):
> > -       ZERO_UPPER_VEC_REGISTERS_RETURN
> > +       VZEROUPPER_RETURN
> >
> >         .p2align 4
> > -L(aligned_more):
> > +L(first_vec_x2):
> > +       tzcntl  %eax, %eax
> > +       /* Safe to use 32 bit instructions as these are only called for
> > +          size = [1, 159].  */
> >  # ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
> > -        /* "rcx" is less than VEC_SIZE.  Calculate "rdx + rcx - VEC_SIZE"
> > -           with "rdx - (VEC_SIZE - rcx)" instead of "(rdx + rcx) - VEC_SIZE"
> > -           to void possible addition overflow.  */
> > -       negq    %rcx
> > -       addq    $VEC_SIZE, %rcx
> > -
> > -       /* Check the end of data.  */
> > -       subq    %rcx, %rsi
> > -       jbe     L(max)
> > +       /* Use ecx which was computed earlier to compute correct value.
> > +       */
> > +       subl    $(VEC_SIZE * 3 + 1), %ecx
> > +       addl    %ecx, %eax
> > +# else
> > +       subl    %edx, %edi
> > +       addl    $(VEC_SIZE + 1), %edi
> > +       addl    %edi, %eax
> >  # endif
> > +# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> > +       shrl    $2, %eax
> > +# endif
> > +       VZEROUPPER_RETURN
> >
> > -       addq    $VEC_SIZE, %rdi
> > +       .p2align 4
> > +L(first_vec_x3):
> > +       tzcntl  %eax, %eax
> > +       /* Safe to use 32 bit instructions as these are only called for
> > +          size = [1, 159].  */
> > +# ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
> > +       /* Use ecx which was computed earlier to compute correct value.
> > +       */
> > +       subl    $(VEC_SIZE * 2 + 1), %ecx
> > +       addl    %ecx, %eax
> > +# else
> > +       subl    %edx, %edi
> > +       addl    $(VEC_SIZE * 2 + 1), %edi
> > +       addl    %edi, %eax
> > +# endif
> > +# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> > +       shrl    $2, %eax
> > +# endif
> > +       VZEROUPPER_RETURN
> >
> > +       .p2align 4
> > +L(first_vec_x4):
> > +       tzcntl  %eax, %eax
> > +       /* Safe to use 32 bit instructions as these are only called for
> > +          size = [1, 159].  */
> >  # ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
> > -       subq    $(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rsi
> > -       jbe     L(last_4x_vec_or_less)
> > +       /* Use ecx which was computed earlier to compute correct value.
> > +       */
> > +       subl    $(VEC_SIZE + 1), %ecx
> > +       addl    %ecx, %eax
> > +# else
> > +       subl    %edx, %edi
> > +       addl    $(VEC_SIZE * 3 + 1), %edi
> > +       addl    %edi, %eax
> >  # endif
> > +# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> > +       shrl    $2, %eax
> > +# endif
> > +       VZEROUPPER_RETURN
> >
> > -L(more_4x_vec):
> > +       .p2align 5
>
> Why 5, not 4.

ENTRY() aligns to 16. In tests on some CPUs (particularly Skylake) was
seeing high variance depending on how entry with aligned % 32. This
fixed that and has no negative impact on the CPUs that didn't see the
high variance. I think it also makes sense as this block feeds into
the 4x loop and the LSD / Uop Cache both care about 32 byte alignment
rather than 16 byte alignment. Aligning to 32 here allows for more
control over the 4x loop in relation to the LSD / Uop Cache without
having to .p2align 5 the loop entry and potentially wasting an entire
extra decode block on nops.

>
> > +L(aligned_more):
> > +       /* Align data to VEC_SIZE - 1. This is the same number of
> > +          instructions as using andq with -VEC_SIZE but saves 4 bytes of
> > +          code on the x4 check.  */
> > +       orq     $(VEC_SIZE - 1), %rdi
> > +L(cross_page_continue):
> >         /* Check the first 4 * VEC_SIZE.  Only one VEC_SIZE at a time
> >            since data is only aligned to VEC_SIZE.  */
> > -       VPCMPEQ (%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> > -       vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
> > -       testl   %eax, %eax
> > -       jnz     L(first_vec_x0)
> > -
> > -       VPCMPEQ VEC_SIZE(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> > -       vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
> > +# ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
> > +       /* + 1 because rdi is aligned to VEC_SIZE - 1. + CHAR_SIZE because
> > +          it simplies the logic in last_4x_vec_or_less.  */
> > +       leaq    (VEC_SIZE * 4 + CHAR_SIZE + 1)(%rdi), %rcx
> > +       subq    %rdx, %rcx
> > +# endif
> > +       /* Load first VEC regardless.  */
> > +       VPCMPEQ 1(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> > +# ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
> > +       /* Adjust length. If near end handle specially.  */
> > +       subq    %rcx, %rsi
> > +       jb      L(last_4x_vec_or_less)
> > +# endif
> > +       vpmovmskb       %ymm1, %eax
> >         testl   %eax, %eax
> >         jnz     L(first_vec_x1)
> >
> > -       VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> > -       vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
> > +       VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> > +       vpmovmskb       %ymm1, %eax
> >         testl   %eax, %eax
> >         jnz     L(first_vec_x2)
> >
> > -       VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> > -       vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
> > +       VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 2 + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> > +       vpmovmskb       %ymm1, %eax
> >         testl   %eax, %eax
> >         jnz     L(first_vec_x3)
> >
> > -       addq    $(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi
> > -
> > -# ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
> > -       subq    $(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rsi
> > -       jbe     L(last_4x_vec_or_less)
> > -# endif
> > -
> > -       /* Align data to 4 * VEC_SIZE.  */
> > -       movq    %rdi, %rcx
> > -       andl    $(4 * VEC_SIZE - 1), %ecx
> > -       andq    $-(4 * VEC_SIZE), %rdi
> > +       VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 3 + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> > +       vpmovmskb       %ymm1, %eax
> > +       testl   %eax, %eax
> > +       jnz     L(first_vec_x4)
> >
> > +       /* Align data to VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1.  */
> >  # ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
> > -       /* Adjust length.  */
> > +       /* Before adjusting length check if at last VEC_SIZE * 4.  */
> > +       cmpq    $(VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1), %rsi
> > +       jbe     L(last_4x_vec_or_less_load)
> > +       incq    %rdi
> > +       movl    %edi, %ecx
> > +       orq     $(VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1), %rdi
> > +       andl    $(VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1), %ecx
> > +       /* Readjust length.  */
> >         addq    %rcx, %rsi
> > +# else
> > +       incq    %rdi
> > +       orq     $(VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1), %rdi
> >  # endif
> > -
> > +       /* Compare 4 * VEC at a time forward.  */
> >         .p2align 4
> >  L(loop_4x_vec):
> > -       /* Compare 4 * VEC at a time forward.  */
> > -       vmovdqa (%rdi), %ymm1
> > -       vmovdqa VEC_SIZE(%rdi), %ymm2
> > -       vmovdqa (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi), %ymm3
> > -       vmovdqa (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi), %ymm4
> > -       VPMINU  %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm5
> > -       VPMINU  %ymm3, %ymm4, %ymm6
> > -       VPMINU  %ymm5, %ymm6, %ymm5
> > -
> > -       VPCMPEQ %ymm5, %ymm0, %ymm5
> > -       vpmovmskb %ymm5, %eax
> > -       testl   %eax, %eax
> > -       jnz     L(4x_vec_end)
> > -
> > -       addq    $(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi
> > -
> > -# ifndef USE_AS_STRNLEN
> > -       jmp     L(loop_4x_vec)
> > -# else
> > +# ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
> > +       /* Break if at end of length.  */
> >         subq    $(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rsi
> > -       ja      L(loop_4x_vec)
> > -
> > -L(last_4x_vec_or_less):
> > -       /* Less than 4 * VEC and aligned to VEC_SIZE.  */
> > -       addl    $(VEC_SIZE * 2), %esi
> > -       jle     L(last_2x_vec)
> > +       jb      L(last_4x_vec_or_less_cmpeq)
> > +# endif
> > +       /* Save some code size by microfusing VPMINU with the load. Since
> > +          the matches in ymm2/ymm4 can only be returned if there where no
> > +          matches in ymm1/ymm3 respectively there is no issue with overlap.
> > +       */
> > +       vmovdqa 1(%rdi), %ymm1
> > +       VPMINU  (VEC_SIZE + 1)(%rdi), %ymm1, %ymm2
> > +       vmovdqa (VEC_SIZE * 2 + 1)(%rdi), %ymm3
> > +       VPMINU  (VEC_SIZE * 3 + 1)(%rdi), %ymm3, %ymm4
> > +
> > +       VPMINU  %ymm2, %ymm4, %ymm5
> > +       VPCMPEQ %ymm5, %ymm0, %ymm5
> > +       vpmovmskb       %ymm5, %ecx
> >
> > -       VPCMPEQ (%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> > -       vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
> > -       testl   %eax, %eax
> > -       jnz     L(first_vec_x0)
> > +       subq    $-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi
> > +       testl   %ecx, %ecx
> > +       jz      L(loop_4x_vec)
> >
> > -       VPCMPEQ VEC_SIZE(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> > -       vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
> > -       testl   %eax, %eax
> > -       jnz     L(first_vec_x1)
> >
> > -       VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> > -       vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
> > +       VPCMPEQ %ymm1, %ymm0, %ymm1
> > +       vpmovmskb       %ymm1, %eax
> > +       subq    %rdx, %rdi
> >         testl   %eax, %eax
> > +       jnz     L(last_vec_return_x0)
> >
> > -       jnz     L(first_vec_x2_check)
> > -       subl    $VEC_SIZE, %esi
> > -       jle     L(max)
> > -
> > -       VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> > -       vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
> > +       VPCMPEQ %ymm2, %ymm0, %ymm2
> > +       vpmovmskb       %ymm2, %eax
> >         testl   %eax, %eax
> > -
> > -       jnz     L(first_vec_x3_check)
> > -       movq    %r8, %rax
> > -#  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> > +       jnz     L(last_vec_return_x1)
> > +
> > +       /* Combine last 2 VEC.  */
> > +       VPCMPEQ %ymm3, %ymm0, %ymm3
> > +       vpmovmskb       %ymm3, %eax
> > +       /* rcx has combined result from all 4 VEC. It will only be used if
> > +          the first 3 other VEC all did not contain a match.  */
> > +       salq    $32, %rcx
> > +       orq     %rcx, %rax
> > +       tzcntq  %rax, %rax
> > +       subq    $(VEC_SIZE * 2 - 1), %rdi
> > +       addq    %rdi, %rax
> > +# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> >         shrq    $2, %rax
> > -#  endif
> > +# endif
> >         VZEROUPPER_RETURN
> >
> > +
> > +# ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
> >         .p2align 4
> > -L(last_2x_vec):
> > -       addl    $(VEC_SIZE * 2), %esi
> > -       VPCMPEQ (%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> > -       vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
> > -       testl   %eax, %eax
> > +L(last_4x_vec_or_less_load):
> > +       /* Depending on entry adjust rdi / prepare first VEC in ymm1.  */
> > +       subq    $-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi
> > +L(last_4x_vec_or_less_cmpeq):
> > +       VPCMPEQ 1(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> > +L(last_4x_vec_or_less):
> >
> > -       jnz     L(first_vec_x0_check)
> > -       subl    $VEC_SIZE, %esi
> > -       jle     L(max)
> > +       vpmovmskb       %ymm1, %eax
> > +       /* If remaining length > VEC_SIZE * 2. This works if esi is off by
> > +          VEC_SIZE * 4.  */
> > +       testl   $(VEC_SIZE * 2), %esi
> > +       jnz     L(last_4x_vec)
> >
> > -       VPCMPEQ VEC_SIZE(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> > -       vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
> > +       /* length may have been negative or positive by an offset of
> > +          VEC_SIZE * 4 depending on where this was called from. This fixes
> > +          that.  */
> > +       andl    $(VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1), %esi
> >         testl   %eax, %eax
> > -       jnz     L(first_vec_x1_check)
> > -       movq    %r8, %rax
> > -#  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> > -       shrq    $2, %rax
> > -#  endif
> > -       VZEROUPPER_RETURN
> > +       jnz     L(last_vec_x1_check)
> >
> > -       .p2align 4
> > -L(first_vec_x0_check):
> > +       subl    $VEC_SIZE, %esi
> > +       jb      L(max)
> > +
> > +       VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> > +       vpmovmskb       %ymm1, %eax
> >         tzcntl  %eax, %eax
> >         /* Check the end of data.  */
> > -       cmpq    %rax, %rsi
> > -       jbe     L(max)
> > +       cmpl    %eax, %esi
> > +       jb      L(max)
> > +       subq    %rdx, %rdi
> > +       addl    $(VEC_SIZE + 1), %eax
> >         addq    %rdi, %rax
> > -       subq    %rdx, %rax
> >  #  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> >         shrq    $2, %rax
> >  #  endif
> >         VZEROUPPER_RETURN
> > +# endif
> >
> >         .p2align 4
> > -L(first_vec_x1_check):
> > +L(last_vec_return_x0):
> >         tzcntl  %eax, %eax
> > -       /* Check the end of data.  */
> > -       cmpq    %rax, %rsi
> > -       jbe     L(max)
> > -       addq    $VEC_SIZE, %rax
> > +       subq    $(VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1), %rdi
> >         addq    %rdi, %rax
> > -       subq    %rdx, %rax
> > -#  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> > +# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> >         shrq    $2, %rax
> > -#  endif
> > +# endif
> >         VZEROUPPER_RETURN
> >
> >         .p2align 4
> > -L(first_vec_x2_check):
> > +L(last_vec_return_x1):
> >         tzcntl  %eax, %eax
> > -       /* Check the end of data.  */
> > -       cmpq    %rax, %rsi
> > -       jbe     L(max)
> > -       addq    $(VEC_SIZE * 2), %rax
> > +       subq    $(VEC_SIZE * 3 - 1), %rdi
> >         addq    %rdi, %rax
> > -       subq    %rdx, %rax
> > -#  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> > +# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> >         shrq    $2, %rax
> > -#  endif
> > +# endif
> >         VZEROUPPER_RETURN
> >
> > +# ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
> >         .p2align 4
> > -L(first_vec_x3_check):
> > +L(last_vec_x1_check):
> > +
> >         tzcntl  %eax, %eax
> >         /* Check the end of data.  */
> > -       cmpq    %rax, %rsi
> > -       jbe     L(max)
> > -       addq    $(VEC_SIZE * 3), %rax
> > +       cmpl    %eax, %esi
> > +       jb      L(max)
> > +       subq    %rdx, %rdi
> > +       incl    %eax
> >         addq    %rdi, %rax
> > -       subq    %rdx, %rax
> >  #  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> >         shrq    $2, %rax
> >  #  endif
> >         VZEROUPPER_RETURN
> >
> > -       .p2align 4
> >  L(max):
> >         movq    %r8, %rax
> > +       VZEROUPPER_RETURN
> > +
> > +       .p2align 4
> > +L(last_4x_vec):
> > +       /* Test first 2x VEC normally.  */
> > +       testl   %eax, %eax
> > +       jnz     L(last_vec_x1)
> > +
> > +       VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> > +       vpmovmskb       %ymm1, %eax
> > +       testl   %eax, %eax
> > +       jnz     L(last_vec_x2)
> > +
> > +       /* Normalize length.  */
> > +       andl    $(VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1), %esi
> > +       VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 2 + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> > +       vpmovmskb       %ymm1, %eax
> > +       testl   %eax, %eax
> > +       jnz     L(last_vec_x3)
> > +
> > +       subl    $(VEC_SIZE * 3), %esi
> > +       jb      L(max)
> > +
> > +       VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 3 + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> > +       vpmovmskb       %ymm1, %eax
> > +       tzcntl  %eax, %eax
> > +       /* Check the end of data.  */
> > +       cmpl    %eax, %esi
> > +       jb      L(max)
> > +       subq    %rdx, %rdi
> > +       addl    $(VEC_SIZE * 3 + 1), %eax
> > +       addq    %rdi, %rax
> >  #  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> >         shrq    $2, %rax
> >  #  endif
> >         VZEROUPPER_RETURN
> >
> > -       .p2align 4
> > -L(zero):
> > -       xorl    %eax, %eax
> > -       ret
> > -# endif
> >
> >         .p2align 4
> > -L(first_vec_x0):
> > +L(last_vec_x1):
> > +       /* essentially duplicates of first_vec_x1 but use 64 bit
> > +          instructions.  */
> >         tzcntl  %eax, %eax
> > +       subq    %rdx, %rdi
> > +       incl    %eax
> >         addq    %rdi, %rax
> > -       subq    %rdx, %rax
> > -# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> > +#  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> >         shrq    $2, %rax
> > -# endif
> > +#  endif
> >         VZEROUPPER_RETURN
> >
> >         .p2align 4
> > -L(first_vec_x1):
> > +L(last_vec_x2):
> > +       /* essentially duplicates of first_vec_x1 but use 64 bit
> > +          instructions.  */
> >         tzcntl  %eax, %eax
> > -       addq    $VEC_SIZE, %rax
> > +       subq    %rdx, %rdi
> > +       addl    $(VEC_SIZE + 1), %eax
> >         addq    %rdi, %rax
> > -       subq    %rdx, %rax
> > -# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> > +#  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> >         shrq    $2, %rax
> > -# endif
> > +#  endif
> >         VZEROUPPER_RETURN
> >
> >         .p2align 4
> > -L(first_vec_x2):
> > +L(last_vec_x3):
> >         tzcntl  %eax, %eax
> > -       addq    $(VEC_SIZE * 2), %rax
> > +       subl    $(VEC_SIZE * 2), %esi
> > +       /* Check the end of data.  */
> > +       cmpl    %eax, %esi
> > +       jb      L(max_end)
> > +       subq    %rdx, %rdi
> > +       addl    $(VEC_SIZE * 2 + 1), %eax
> >         addq    %rdi, %rax
> > -       subq    %rdx, %rax
> > -# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> > +#  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> >         shrq    $2, %rax
> > -# endif
> > +#  endif
> > +       VZEROUPPER_RETURN
> > +L(max_end):
> > +       movq    %r8, %rax
> >         VZEROUPPER_RETURN
> > +# endif
> >
> > +       /* Cold case for crossing page with first load.  */
> >         .p2align 4
> > -L(4x_vec_end):
> > -       VPCMPEQ %ymm1, %ymm0, %ymm1
> > -       vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
> > -       testl   %eax, %eax
> > -       jnz     L(first_vec_x0)
> > -       VPCMPEQ %ymm2, %ymm0, %ymm2
> > -       vpmovmskb %ymm2, %eax
> > +L(cross_page_boundary):
> > +       /* Align data to VEC_SIZE - 1.  */
> > +       orq     $(VEC_SIZE - 1), %rdi
> > +       VPCMPEQ -(VEC_SIZE - 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
> > +       vpmovmskb       %ymm1, %eax
> > +       /* Remove the leading bytes. sarxl only uses bits [5:0] of COUNT
> > +          so no need to manually mod rdx.  */
> > +       sarxl   %edx, %eax, %eax
> > +# ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
> >         testl   %eax, %eax
> > -       jnz     L(first_vec_x1)
> > -       VPCMPEQ %ymm3, %ymm0, %ymm3
> > -       vpmovmskb %ymm3, %eax
> > +       jnz     L(cross_page_less_vec)
> > +       leaq    1(%rdi), %rcx
> > +       subq    %rdx, %rcx
> > +       /* Check length.  */
> > +       cmpq    %rsi, %rcx
> > +       jb      L(cross_page_continue)
> > +       movq    %r8, %rax
> > +# else
> >         testl   %eax, %eax
> > -       jnz     L(first_vec_x2)
> > -       VPCMPEQ %ymm4, %ymm0, %ymm4
> > -       vpmovmskb %ymm4, %eax
> > -L(first_vec_x3):
> > +       jz      L(cross_page_continue)
> >         tzcntl  %eax, %eax
> > -       addq    $(VEC_SIZE * 3), %rax
> > -       addq    %rdi, %rax
> > -       subq    %rdx, %rax
> > -# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> > -       shrq    $2, %rax
> > +#  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> > +       shrl    $2, %eax
> > +#  endif
> >  # endif
> > +L(return_vzeroupper):
> > +       ZERO_UPPER_VEC_REGISTERS_RETURN
> > +
> > +# ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
> > +       .p2align 4
> > +L(cross_page_less_vec):
> > +       tzcntl  %eax, %eax
> > +       cmpq    %rax, %rsi
> > +       cmovb   %esi, %eax
> > +#  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
> > +       shrl    $2, %eax
> > +#  endif
> >         VZEROUPPER_RETURN
> > +# endif
> >
> >  END (STRLEN)
> >  #endif
> > --
> > 2.29.2
> >
>
>
> --
> H.J.
  

Patch

diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-avx2.S b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-avx2.S
index 1caae9e6bc..eeb161b5df 100644
--- a/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-avx2.S
+++ b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-avx2.S
@@ -27,9 +27,11 @@ 
 # ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
 #  define VPCMPEQ	vpcmpeqd
 #  define VPMINU	vpminud
+#  define CHAR_SIZE	4
 # else
 #  define VPCMPEQ	vpcmpeqb
 #  define VPMINU	vpminub
+#  define CHAR_SIZE	1
 # endif
 
 # ifndef VZEROUPPER
@@ -41,349 +43,462 @@ 
 # endif
 
 # define VEC_SIZE 32
+# define PAGE_SIZE 4096
+# define LOG_PAGE_SIZE 12
 
 	.section SECTION(.text),"ax",@progbits
 ENTRY (STRLEN)
 # ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
-	/* Check for zero length.  */
+	/* Check zero length.  */
 	test	%RSI_LP, %RSI_LP
 	jz	L(zero)
+	/* Store max len in R8_LP before adjusting if using WCSLEN.  */
+	mov	%RSI_LP, %R8_LP
 #  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
 	shl	$2, %RSI_LP
 #  elif defined __ILP32__
 	/* Clear the upper 32 bits.  */
 	movl	%esi, %esi
 #  endif
-	mov	%RSI_LP, %R8_LP
 # endif
-	movl	%edi, %ecx
+	movl	%edi, %eax
 	movq	%rdi, %rdx
 	vpxor	%xmm0, %xmm0, %xmm0
-
+	/* Shift left eax to clear all bits not relevant to page cross
+	   check. This saves 2 bytes of code as opposed to using andl with
+	   PAGE_SIZE - 1. Then compare with PAGE_SIZE - VEC_SIZE shifted
+	   left by the same amount (an imm32 either way).  */
+	sall	$(32 - LOG_PAGE_SIZE), %eax
 	/* Check if we may cross page boundary with one vector load.  */
-	andl	$(2 * VEC_SIZE - 1), %ecx
-	cmpl	$VEC_SIZE, %ecx
-	ja	L(cros_page_boundary)
+	cmpl	$((PAGE_SIZE - VEC_SIZE) << (32 - LOG_PAGE_SIZE)), %eax
+	ja	L(cross_page_boundary)
 
 	/* Check the first VEC_SIZE bytes.  */
-	VPCMPEQ (%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
-	vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
-	testl	%eax, %eax
-
+	VPCMPEQ	(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
+	vpmovmskb	%ymm1, %eax
 # ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
-	jnz	L(first_vec_x0_check)
-	/* Adjust length and check the end of data.  */
-	subq	$VEC_SIZE, %rsi
-	jbe	L(max)
-# else
-	jnz	L(first_vec_x0)
+	/* If length < VEC_SIZE handle special.  */
+	cmpq	$VEC_SIZE, %rsi
+	jbe	L(first_vec_x0)
 # endif
-
-	/* Align data for aligned loads in the loop.  */
-	addq	$VEC_SIZE, %rdi
-	andl	$(VEC_SIZE - 1), %ecx
-	andq	$-VEC_SIZE, %rdi
+	/* If empty continue to aligned_more. Otherwise return bit
+	   position of first match.  */
+	testl	%eax, %eax
+	jz	L(aligned_more)
+	tzcntl	%eax, %eax
+# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
+	shrl	$2, %eax
+# endif
+	VZEROUPPER_RETURN
 
 # ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
-	/* Adjust length.  */
-	addq	%rcx, %rsi
+L(zero):
+	xorl	%eax, %eax
+	ret
 
-	subq	$(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rsi
-	jbe	L(last_4x_vec_or_less)
+	.p2align 4
+L(first_vec_x0):
+	/* Set bit for max len so that tzcnt will return min of max len
+	   and position of first match.  */
+	btsq	%rsi, %rax
+	tzcntl	%eax, %eax
+#  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
+	shrl	$2, %eax
+#  endif
+	VZEROUPPER_RETURN
 # endif
-	jmp	L(more_4x_vec)
 
 	.p2align 4
-L(cros_page_boundary):
-	andl	$(VEC_SIZE - 1), %ecx
-	andq	$-VEC_SIZE, %rdi
-	VPCMPEQ (%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
-	vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
-	/* Remove the leading bytes.  */
-	sarl	%cl, %eax
-	testl	%eax, %eax
-	jz	L(aligned_more)
+L(first_vec_x1):
 	tzcntl	%eax, %eax
+	/* Safe to use 32 bit instructions as these are only called for
+	   size = [1, 159].  */
 # ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
-	/* Check the end of data.  */
-	cmpq	%rax, %rsi
-	jbe	L(max)
+	/* Use ecx which was computed earlier to compute correct value.
+	*/
+	subl	$(VEC_SIZE * 4 + 1), %ecx
+	addl	%ecx, %eax
+# else
+	subl	%edx, %edi
+	incl	%edi
+	addl	%edi, %eax
 # endif
-	addq	%rdi, %rax
-	addq	%rcx, %rax
-	subq	%rdx, %rax
 # ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
-	shrq	$2, %rax
+	shrl	$2, %eax
 # endif
-L(return_vzeroupper):
-	ZERO_UPPER_VEC_REGISTERS_RETURN
+	VZEROUPPER_RETURN
 
 	.p2align 4
-L(aligned_more):
+L(first_vec_x2):
+	tzcntl	%eax, %eax
+	/* Safe to use 32 bit instructions as these are only called for
+	   size = [1, 159].  */
 # ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
-        /* "rcx" is less than VEC_SIZE.  Calculate "rdx + rcx - VEC_SIZE"
-	    with "rdx - (VEC_SIZE - rcx)" instead of "(rdx + rcx) - VEC_SIZE"
-	    to void possible addition overflow.  */
-	negq	%rcx
-	addq	$VEC_SIZE, %rcx
-
-	/* Check the end of data.  */
-	subq	%rcx, %rsi
-	jbe	L(max)
+	/* Use ecx which was computed earlier to compute correct value.
+	*/
+	subl	$(VEC_SIZE * 3 + 1), %ecx
+	addl	%ecx, %eax
+# else
+	subl	%edx, %edi
+	addl	$(VEC_SIZE + 1), %edi
+	addl	%edi, %eax
 # endif
+# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
+	shrl	$2, %eax
+# endif
+	VZEROUPPER_RETURN
 
-	addq	$VEC_SIZE, %rdi
+	.p2align 4
+L(first_vec_x3):
+	tzcntl	%eax, %eax
+	/* Safe to use 32 bit instructions as these are only called for
+	   size = [1, 159].  */
+# ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
+	/* Use ecx which was computed earlier to compute correct value.
+	*/
+	subl	$(VEC_SIZE * 2 + 1), %ecx
+	addl	%ecx, %eax
+# else
+	subl	%edx, %edi
+	addl	$(VEC_SIZE * 2 + 1), %edi
+	addl	%edi, %eax
+# endif
+# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
+	shrl	$2, %eax
+# endif
+	VZEROUPPER_RETURN
 
+	.p2align 4
+L(first_vec_x4):
+	tzcntl	%eax, %eax
+	/* Safe to use 32 bit instructions as these are only called for
+	   size = [1, 159].  */
 # ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
-	subq	$(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rsi
-	jbe	L(last_4x_vec_or_less)
+	/* Use ecx which was computed earlier to compute correct value.
+	*/
+	subl	$(VEC_SIZE + 1), %ecx
+	addl	%ecx, %eax
+# else
+	subl	%edx, %edi
+	addl	$(VEC_SIZE * 3 + 1), %edi
+	addl	%edi, %eax
 # endif
+# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
+	shrl	$2, %eax
+# endif
+	VZEROUPPER_RETURN
 
-L(more_4x_vec):
+	.p2align 5
+L(aligned_more):
+	/* Align data to VEC_SIZE - 1. This is the same number of
+	   instructions as using andq with -VEC_SIZE but saves 4 bytes of
+	   code on the x4 check.  */
+	orq	$(VEC_SIZE - 1), %rdi
+L(cross_page_continue):
 	/* Check the first 4 * VEC_SIZE.  Only one VEC_SIZE at a time
 	   since data is only aligned to VEC_SIZE.  */
-	VPCMPEQ (%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
-	vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
-	testl	%eax, %eax
-	jnz	L(first_vec_x0)
-
-	VPCMPEQ VEC_SIZE(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
-	vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
+# ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
+	/* + 1 because rdi is aligned to VEC_SIZE - 1. + CHAR_SIZE because
+	   it simplies the logic in last_4x_vec_or_less.  */
+	leaq	(VEC_SIZE * 4 + CHAR_SIZE + 1)(%rdi), %rcx
+	subq	%rdx, %rcx
+# endif
+	/* Load first VEC regardless.  */
+	VPCMPEQ	1(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
+# ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
+	/* Adjust length. If near end handle specially.  */
+	subq	%rcx, %rsi
+	jb	L(last_4x_vec_or_less)
+# endif
+	vpmovmskb	%ymm1, %eax
 	testl	%eax, %eax
 	jnz	L(first_vec_x1)
 
-	VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
-	vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
+	VPCMPEQ	(VEC_SIZE + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
+	vpmovmskb	%ymm1, %eax
 	testl	%eax, %eax
 	jnz	L(first_vec_x2)
 
-	VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
-	vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
+	VPCMPEQ	(VEC_SIZE * 2 + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
+	vpmovmskb	%ymm1, %eax
 	testl	%eax, %eax
 	jnz	L(first_vec_x3)
 
-	addq	$(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi
-
-# ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
-	subq	$(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rsi
-	jbe	L(last_4x_vec_or_less)
-# endif
-
-	/* Align data to 4 * VEC_SIZE.  */
-	movq	%rdi, %rcx
-	andl	$(4 * VEC_SIZE - 1), %ecx
-	andq	$-(4 * VEC_SIZE), %rdi
+	VPCMPEQ	(VEC_SIZE * 3 + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
+	vpmovmskb	%ymm1, %eax
+	testl	%eax, %eax
+	jnz	L(first_vec_x4)
 
+	/* Align data to VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1.  */
 # ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
-	/* Adjust length.  */
+	/* Before adjusting length check if at last VEC_SIZE * 4.  */
+	cmpq	$(VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1), %rsi
+	jbe	L(last_4x_vec_or_less_load)
+	incq	%rdi
+	movl	%edi, %ecx
+	orq	$(VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1), %rdi
+	andl	$(VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1), %ecx
+	/* Readjust length.  */
 	addq	%rcx, %rsi
+# else
+	incq	%rdi
+	orq	$(VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1), %rdi
 # endif
-
+	/* Compare 4 * VEC at a time forward.  */
 	.p2align 4
 L(loop_4x_vec):
-	/* Compare 4 * VEC at a time forward.  */
-	vmovdqa (%rdi), %ymm1
-	vmovdqa	VEC_SIZE(%rdi), %ymm2
-	vmovdqa	(VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi), %ymm3
-	vmovdqa	(VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi), %ymm4
-	VPMINU	%ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm5
-	VPMINU	%ymm3, %ymm4, %ymm6
-	VPMINU	%ymm5, %ymm6, %ymm5
-
-	VPCMPEQ	%ymm5, %ymm0, %ymm5
-	vpmovmskb %ymm5, %eax
-	testl	%eax, %eax
-	jnz	L(4x_vec_end)
-
-	addq	$(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi
-
-# ifndef USE_AS_STRNLEN
-	jmp	L(loop_4x_vec)
-# else
+# ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
+	/* Break if at end of length.  */
 	subq	$(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rsi
-	ja	L(loop_4x_vec)
-
-L(last_4x_vec_or_less):
-	/* Less than 4 * VEC and aligned to VEC_SIZE.  */
-	addl	$(VEC_SIZE * 2), %esi
-	jle	L(last_2x_vec)
+	jb	L(last_4x_vec_or_less_cmpeq)
+# endif
+	/* Save some code size by microfusing VPMINU with the load. Since
+	   the matches in ymm2/ymm4 can only be returned if there where no
+	   matches in ymm1/ymm3 respectively there is no issue with overlap.
+	*/
+	vmovdqa	1(%rdi), %ymm1
+	VPMINU	(VEC_SIZE + 1)(%rdi), %ymm1, %ymm2
+	vmovdqa	(VEC_SIZE * 2 + 1)(%rdi), %ymm3
+	VPMINU	(VEC_SIZE * 3 + 1)(%rdi), %ymm3, %ymm4
+
+	VPMINU	%ymm2, %ymm4, %ymm5
+	VPCMPEQ	%ymm5, %ymm0, %ymm5
+	vpmovmskb	%ymm5, %ecx
 
-	VPCMPEQ (%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
-	vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
-	testl	%eax, %eax
-	jnz	L(first_vec_x0)
+	subq	$-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi
+	testl	%ecx, %ecx
+	jz	L(loop_4x_vec)
 
-	VPCMPEQ VEC_SIZE(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
-	vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
-	testl	%eax, %eax
-	jnz	L(first_vec_x1)
 
-	VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
-	vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
+	VPCMPEQ	%ymm1, %ymm0, %ymm1
+	vpmovmskb	%ymm1, %eax
+	subq	%rdx, %rdi
 	testl	%eax, %eax
+	jnz	L(last_vec_return_x0)
 
-	jnz	L(first_vec_x2_check)
-	subl	$VEC_SIZE, %esi
-	jle	L(max)
-
-	VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
-	vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
+	VPCMPEQ	%ymm2, %ymm0, %ymm2
+	vpmovmskb	%ymm2, %eax
 	testl	%eax, %eax
-
-	jnz	L(first_vec_x3_check)
-	movq	%r8, %rax
-#  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
+	jnz	L(last_vec_return_x1)
+
+	/* Combine last 2 VEC.  */
+	VPCMPEQ	%ymm3, %ymm0, %ymm3
+	vpmovmskb	%ymm3, %eax
+	/* rcx has combined result from all 4 VEC. It will only be used if
+	   the first 3 other VEC all did not contain a match.  */
+	salq	$32, %rcx
+	orq	%rcx, %rax
+	tzcntq	%rax, %rax
+	subq	$(VEC_SIZE * 2 - 1), %rdi
+	addq	%rdi, %rax
+# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
 	shrq	$2, %rax
-#  endif
+# endif
 	VZEROUPPER_RETURN
 
+
+# ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
 	.p2align 4
-L(last_2x_vec):
-	addl	$(VEC_SIZE * 2), %esi
-	VPCMPEQ (%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
-	vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
-	testl	%eax, %eax
+L(last_4x_vec_or_less_load):
+	/* Depending on entry adjust rdi / prepare first VEC in ymm1.  */
+	subq	$-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi
+L(last_4x_vec_or_less_cmpeq):
+	VPCMPEQ	1(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
+L(last_4x_vec_or_less):
 
-	jnz	L(first_vec_x0_check)
-	subl	$VEC_SIZE, %esi
-	jle	L(max)
+	vpmovmskb	%ymm1, %eax
+	/* If remaining length > VEC_SIZE * 2. This works if esi is off by
+	   VEC_SIZE * 4.  */
+	testl	$(VEC_SIZE * 2), %esi
+	jnz	L(last_4x_vec)
 
-	VPCMPEQ VEC_SIZE(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
-	vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
+	/* length may have been negative or positive by an offset of
+	   VEC_SIZE * 4 depending on where this was called from. This fixes
+	   that.  */
+	andl	$(VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1), %esi
 	testl	%eax, %eax
-	jnz	L(first_vec_x1_check)
-	movq	%r8, %rax
-#  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
-	shrq	$2, %rax
-#  endif
-	VZEROUPPER_RETURN
+	jnz	L(last_vec_x1_check)
 
-	.p2align 4
-L(first_vec_x0_check):
+	subl	$VEC_SIZE, %esi
+	jb	L(max)
+
+	VPCMPEQ	(VEC_SIZE + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
+	vpmovmskb	%ymm1, %eax
 	tzcntl	%eax, %eax
 	/* Check the end of data.  */
-	cmpq	%rax, %rsi
-	jbe	L(max)
+	cmpl	%eax, %esi
+	jb	L(max)
+	subq	%rdx, %rdi
+	addl	$(VEC_SIZE + 1), %eax
 	addq	%rdi, %rax
-	subq	%rdx, %rax
 #  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
 	shrq	$2, %rax
 #  endif
 	VZEROUPPER_RETURN
+# endif
 
 	.p2align 4
-L(first_vec_x1_check):
+L(last_vec_return_x0):
 	tzcntl	%eax, %eax
-	/* Check the end of data.  */
-	cmpq	%rax, %rsi
-	jbe	L(max)
-	addq	$VEC_SIZE, %rax
+	subq	$(VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1), %rdi
 	addq	%rdi, %rax
-	subq	%rdx, %rax
-#  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
+# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
 	shrq	$2, %rax
-#  endif
+# endif
 	VZEROUPPER_RETURN
 
 	.p2align 4
-L(first_vec_x2_check):
+L(last_vec_return_x1):
 	tzcntl	%eax, %eax
-	/* Check the end of data.  */
-	cmpq	%rax, %rsi
-	jbe	L(max)
-	addq	$(VEC_SIZE * 2), %rax
+	subq	$(VEC_SIZE * 3 - 1), %rdi
 	addq	%rdi, %rax
-	subq	%rdx, %rax
-#  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
+# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
 	shrq	$2, %rax
-#  endif
+# endif
 	VZEROUPPER_RETURN
 
+# ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
 	.p2align 4
-L(first_vec_x3_check):
+L(last_vec_x1_check):
+
 	tzcntl	%eax, %eax
 	/* Check the end of data.  */
-	cmpq	%rax, %rsi
-	jbe	L(max)
-	addq	$(VEC_SIZE * 3), %rax
+	cmpl	%eax, %esi
+	jb	L(max)
+	subq	%rdx, %rdi
+	incl	%eax
 	addq	%rdi, %rax
-	subq	%rdx, %rax
 #  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
 	shrq	$2, %rax
 #  endif
 	VZEROUPPER_RETURN
 
-	.p2align 4
 L(max):
 	movq	%r8, %rax
+	VZEROUPPER_RETURN
+
+	.p2align 4
+L(last_4x_vec):
+	/* Test first 2x VEC normally.  */
+	testl	%eax, %eax
+	jnz	L(last_vec_x1)
+
+	VPCMPEQ	(VEC_SIZE + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
+	vpmovmskb	%ymm1, %eax
+	testl	%eax, %eax
+	jnz	L(last_vec_x2)
+
+	/* Normalize length.  */
+	andl	$(VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1), %esi
+	VPCMPEQ	(VEC_SIZE * 2 + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
+	vpmovmskb	%ymm1, %eax
+	testl	%eax, %eax
+	jnz	L(last_vec_x3)
+
+	subl	$(VEC_SIZE * 3), %esi
+	jb	L(max)
+
+	VPCMPEQ	(VEC_SIZE * 3 + 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
+	vpmovmskb	%ymm1, %eax
+	tzcntl	%eax, %eax
+	/* Check the end of data.  */
+	cmpl	%eax, %esi
+	jb	L(max)
+	subq	%rdx, %rdi
+	addl	$(VEC_SIZE * 3 + 1), %eax
+	addq	%rdi, %rax
 #  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
 	shrq	$2, %rax
 #  endif
 	VZEROUPPER_RETURN
 
-	.p2align 4
-L(zero):
-	xorl	%eax, %eax
-	ret
-# endif
 
 	.p2align 4
-L(first_vec_x0):
+L(last_vec_x1):
+	/* essentially duplicates of first_vec_x1 but use 64 bit
+	   instructions.  */
 	tzcntl	%eax, %eax
+	subq	%rdx, %rdi
+	incl	%eax
 	addq	%rdi, %rax
-	subq	%rdx, %rax
-# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
+#  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
 	shrq	$2, %rax
-# endif
+#  endif
 	VZEROUPPER_RETURN
 
 	.p2align 4
-L(first_vec_x1):
+L(last_vec_x2):
+	/* essentially duplicates of first_vec_x1 but use 64 bit
+	   instructions.  */
 	tzcntl	%eax, %eax
-	addq	$VEC_SIZE, %rax
+	subq	%rdx, %rdi
+	addl	$(VEC_SIZE + 1), %eax
 	addq	%rdi, %rax
-	subq	%rdx, %rax
-# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
+#  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
 	shrq	$2, %rax
-# endif
+#  endif
 	VZEROUPPER_RETURN
 
 	.p2align 4
-L(first_vec_x2):
+L(last_vec_x3):
 	tzcntl	%eax, %eax
-	addq	$(VEC_SIZE * 2), %rax
+	subl	$(VEC_SIZE * 2), %esi
+	/* Check the end of data.  */
+	cmpl	%eax, %esi
+	jb	L(max_end)
+	subq	%rdx, %rdi
+	addl	$(VEC_SIZE * 2 + 1), %eax
 	addq	%rdi, %rax
-	subq	%rdx, %rax
-# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
+#  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
 	shrq	$2, %rax
-# endif
+#  endif
+	VZEROUPPER_RETURN
+L(max_end):
+	movq	%r8, %rax
 	VZEROUPPER_RETURN
+# endif
 
+	/* Cold case for crossing page with first load.	 */
 	.p2align 4
-L(4x_vec_end):
-	VPCMPEQ	%ymm1, %ymm0, %ymm1
-	vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
-	testl	%eax, %eax
-	jnz	L(first_vec_x0)
-	VPCMPEQ %ymm2, %ymm0, %ymm2
-	vpmovmskb %ymm2, %eax
+L(cross_page_boundary):
+	/* Align data to VEC_SIZE - 1.  */
+	orq	$(VEC_SIZE - 1), %rdi
+	VPCMPEQ	-(VEC_SIZE - 1)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
+	vpmovmskb	%ymm1, %eax
+	/* Remove the leading bytes. sarxl only uses bits [5:0] of COUNT
+	   so no need to manually mod rdx.  */
+	sarxl	%edx, %eax, %eax
+# ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
 	testl	%eax, %eax
-	jnz	L(first_vec_x1)
-	VPCMPEQ %ymm3, %ymm0, %ymm3
-	vpmovmskb %ymm3, %eax
+	jnz	L(cross_page_less_vec)
+	leaq	1(%rdi), %rcx
+	subq	%rdx, %rcx
+	/* Check length.  */
+	cmpq	%rsi, %rcx
+	jb	L(cross_page_continue)
+	movq	%r8, %rax
+# else
 	testl	%eax, %eax
-	jnz	L(first_vec_x2)
-	VPCMPEQ %ymm4, %ymm0, %ymm4
-	vpmovmskb %ymm4, %eax
-L(first_vec_x3):
+	jz	L(cross_page_continue)
 	tzcntl	%eax, %eax
-	addq	$(VEC_SIZE * 3), %rax
-	addq	%rdi, %rax
-	subq	%rdx, %rax
-# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
-	shrq	$2, %rax
+#  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
+	shrl	$2, %eax
+#  endif
 # endif
+L(return_vzeroupper):
+	ZERO_UPPER_VEC_REGISTERS_RETURN
+
+# ifdef USE_AS_STRNLEN
+	.p2align 4
+L(cross_page_less_vec):
+	tzcntl	%eax, %eax
+	cmpq	%rax, %rsi
+	cmovb	%esi, %eax
+#  ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
+	shrl	$2, %eax
+#  endif
 	VZEROUPPER_RETURN
+# endif
 
 END (STRLEN)
 #endif