From patchwork Tue Mar 16 06:52:09 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: "Chang S. Bae" X-Patchwork-Id: 42565 Return-Path: X-Original-To: patchwork@sourceware.org Delivered-To: patchwork@sourceware.org Received: from server2.sourceware.org (localhost [IPv6:::1]) by sourceware.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8CB84385703B; Tue, 16 Mar 2021 06:57:16 +0000 (GMT) DKIM-Filter: OpenDKIM Filter v2.11.0 sourceware.org 8CB84385703B DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=sourceware.org; s=default; t=1615877836; bh=E1c7jG/LLE7GWMiDylvqBU+mPVypKGRn3pjyh7tkmcY=; h=To:Subject:Date:List-Id:List-Unsubscribe:List-Archive:List-Post: List-Help:List-Subscribe:From:Reply-To:Cc:From; b=IYOxT/mKpJmrQ/r5WjL5Zb2LDGCbP/rHeTNnnJSlvaZGbAIRol/7tlmkQOnzOcyLA 0ckssyZ56wRRFMw3KkQegehjClqtqPeg/ByP2kCp9ykVtIZfqRzqqcdYG11hnLiUj3 N5CmPU3z2H2SIXE23SufTx68XXxSSRo//OXvYHDA= X-Original-To: libc-alpha@sourceware.org Delivered-To: libc-alpha@sourceware.org Received: from mga17.intel.com (mga17.intel.com [192.55.52.151]) by sourceware.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0CCDE3858D29 for ; Tue, 16 Mar 2021 06:57:12 +0000 (GMT) DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 sourceware.org 0CCDE3858D29 IronPort-SDR: A0o0XTrB99opi/xhCX08AFBWqCqPXQ0kXAzaHLuq7dumnwmsc2oUmI++TOYVMdOxXqV3Zx64OK qgzcwCw8uxqA== X-IronPort-AV: E=McAfee;i="6000,8403,9924"; a="169126404" X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.81,251,1610438400"; d="scan'208";a="169126404" Received: from fmsmga001.fm.intel.com ([10.253.24.23]) by fmsmga107.fm.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 15 Mar 2021 23:57:11 -0700 IronPort-SDR: qnpBGRE2wppZL6tplYqEm0jVKNV60UXK9XAj1XjenkDdKKw1lubXGnQNqiT9J9tG8UKh7kQiNc euuofBv8/mqA== X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.81,251,1610438400"; d="scan'208";a="511296069" Received: from chang-linux-3.sc.intel.com ([172.25.66.175]) by fmsmga001.fm.intel.com with ESMTP; 15 Mar 2021 23:57:11 -0700 To: bp@suse.de, tglx@linutronix.de, mingo@kernel.org, luto@kernel.org, x86@kernel.org Subject: [PATCH v7 0/6] x86: Improve Minimum Alternate Stack Size Date: Mon, 15 Mar 2021 23:52:09 -0700 Message-Id: <20210316065215.23768-1-chang.seok.bae@intel.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.1 X-Spam-Status: No, score=-3.4 required=5.0 tests=AC_FROM_MANY_DOTS, BAYES_00, KAM_DMARC_STATUS, KAM_SHORT, RCVD_IN_MSPIKE_H4, RCVD_IN_MSPIKE_WL, SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS, TXREP autolearn=no autolearn_force=no version=3.4.2 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.2 (2018-09-13) on server2.sourceware.org X-BeenThere: libc-alpha@sourceware.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: Libc-alpha mailing list List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-Patchwork-Original-From: "Chang S. Bae via Libc-alpha" From: "Chang S. Bae" Reply-To: "Chang S. Bae" Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, len.brown@intel.com, tony.luck@intel.com, libc-alpha@sourceware.org, ravi.v.shankar@intel.com, chang.seok.bae@intel.com, jannh@google.com, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, dave.hansen@intel.com, linux-api@vger.kernel.org, Dave.Martin@arm.com Errors-To: libc-alpha-bounces@sourceware.org Sender: "Libc-alpha" During signal entry, the kernel pushes data onto the normal userspace stack. On x86, the data pushed onto the user stack includes XSAVE state, which has grown over time as new features and larger registers have been added to the architecture. MINSIGSTKSZ is a constant provided in the kernel signal.h headers and typically distributed in lib-dev(el) packages, e.g. [1]. Its value is compiled into programs and is part of the user/kernel ABI. The MINSIGSTKSZ constant indicates to userspace how much data the kernel expects to push on the user stack, [2][3]. However, this constant is much too small and does not reflect recent additions to the architecture. For instance, when AVX-512 states are in use, the signal frame size can be 3.5KB while MINSIGSTKSZ remains 2KB. The bug report [4] explains this as an ABI issue. The small MINSIGSTKSZ can cause user stack overflow when delivering a signal. In this series, we suggest a couple of things: 1. Provide a variable minimum stack size to userspace, as a similar approach to [5]. 2. Avoid using a too-small alternate stack. Changes from v6 [11]: * Updated and fixed the documentation. (Borislav Petkov) * Revised the AT_MINSIGSTKSZ comment. (Borislav Petkov) Changes form v5 [10]: * Fixed the overflow detection. (Andy Lutomirski) * Reverted the AT_MINSIGSTKSZ removal on arm64. (Dave Martin) * Added a documentation about the x86 AT_MINSIGSTKSZ. * Supported the existing sigaltstack test to use the new aux vector. Changes from v4 [9]: * Moved the aux vector define to the generic header. (Carlos O'Donell) Changes from v3 [8]: * Updated the changelog. (Borislav Petkov) * Revised the test messages again. (Borislav Petkov) Changes from v2 [7]: * Simplified the sigaltstack overflow prevention. (Jann Horn) * Renamed fpstate size helper with cleanup. (Borislav Petkov) * Cleaned up the signframe struct size defines. (Borislav Petkov) * Revised the selftest messages. (Borislav Petkov) * Revised a changelog. (Borislav Petkov) Changes from v1 [6]: * Took stack alignment into account for sigframe size. (Dave Martin) [1]: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=blob;f=sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/sigstack.h;h=b9dca794da093dc4d41d39db9851d444e1b54d9b;hb=HEAD [2]: https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/manual/html_node/Signal-Stack.html [3]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/sigaltstack.2.html [4]: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=153531 [5]: https://blog.linuxplumbersconf.org/2017/ocw/system/presentations/4671/original/plumbers-dm-2017.pdf [6]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200929205746.6763-1-chang.seok.bae@intel.com/ [7]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201119190237.626-1-chang.seok.bae@intel.com/ [8]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201223015312.4882-1-chang.seok.bae@intel.com/ [9]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210115211038.2072-1-chang.seok.bae@intel.com/ [10]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210203172242.29644-1-chang.seok.bae@intel.com/ [11]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210227165911.32757-1-chang.seok.bae@intel.com/ Chang S. Bae (6): uapi: Define the aux vector AT_MINSIGSTKSZ x86/signal: Introduce helpers to get the maximum signal frame size x86/elf: Support a new ELF aux vector AT_MINSIGSTKSZ selftest/sigaltstack: Use the AT_MINSIGSTKSZ aux vector if available x86/signal: Detect and prevent an alternate signal stack overflow selftest/x86/signal: Include test cases for validating sigaltstack Documentation/x86/elf_auxvec.rst | 53 +++++++++ Documentation/x86/index.rst | 1 + arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h | 4 + arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/signal.h | 2 + arch/x86/include/asm/sigframe.h | 2 + arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/auxvec.h | 4 +- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c | 3 + arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c | 19 ++++ arch/x86/kernel/signal.c | 72 +++++++++++- include/uapi/linux/auxvec.h | 3 + tools/testing/selftests/sigaltstack/sas.c | 20 +++- tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/x86/sigaltstack.c | 128 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 13 files changed, 300 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/x86/elf_auxvec.rst create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/x86/sigaltstack.c base-commit: 1e28eed17697bcf343c6743f0028cc3b5dd88bf0