aarch64 multi-arch part 6: HW breakpoint on unaligned address

Message ID 86fv1c4kg7.fsf@gmail.com
State New, archived
Headers

Commit Message

Yao Qi Oct. 15, 2015, 8:14 a.m. UTC
  Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com> writes:

>>>>  aarch64_point_is_aligned (int is_watchpoint, CORE_ADDR addr, int len)
>>>>  {
>>>> -  unsigned int alignment = is_watchpoint ? AARCH64_HWP_ALIGNMENT
>>>> -    : AARCH64_HBP_ALIGNMENT;
>>>> +  unsigned int alignment = 0;
>>>> +
>>>> +  if (is_watchpoint)
>>>> +    alignment = AARCH64_HWP_ALIGNMENT;
>>>> +  else
>>>> +    {
>>>> +      /* Set alignment to 2 only if the current process is 32-bit,
>>>> +	 since thumb instruction can be 2-byte aligned.  Otherwise, set
>>>> +	 alignment to AARCH64_HBP_ALIGNMENT.  */
>>>> +      alignment = 2;
>>>
>>> Is some other code doing what the comment says?  I'm not seeing
>>> any obvious 32-bit check.
>> 
>> No, I don't do the 32-bit check here.  Ideally, we should set alignment
>> to 2 only when the process is 32-bit, and still use 4 as alignment
>> otherwise.  However, I don't find an easy way to do the 32-bit check
>> here, because this code is used by both GDB and GDBserver.  We can do
>> the 32-bit check in GDB and GDBserver respectively, and pass the result
>> to nat/aarch64-linux-hw-point.c, but I don't like putting information down
>> multiple levels like this.
>
> At least the comment should be updated.  It's quite misleading as is.

In order to do 32-bit check in nat/aarch64-linux-hw-point.c, I add a new
regcache interface regcache_register_size which is defined in both GDB
and GDBserver.  It has two arguments, regcache and number, which looks
more reasonable than register_size, IMO.  With regcache_register_size in
place, we can check 32-bit like this,

      struct regcache *regcache
	= get_thread_regcache_for_ptid (current_lwp_ptid ());

      /* Set alignment to 2 only if the current process is 32-bit,
	 since thumb instruction can be 2-byte aligned.  Otherwise, set
	 alignment to AARCH64_HBP_ALIGNMENT.  */
      if (regcache_register_size (regcache, 0) == 8)
	alignment = AARCH64_HBP_ALIGNMENT;
      else
	alignment = 2;

on the other hand, a lot of register_size calls in GDB and GDBserver can
be replaced by regcache_register_size.  This can be done separately.

Here is the patch V2, regression tested on aarch64-linux.
  

Comments

Pedro Alves Oct. 15, 2015, 1:02 p.m. UTC | #1
On 10/15/2015 09:14 AM, Yao Qi wrote:
> Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com> writes:

>> At least the comment should be updated.  It's quite misleading as is.
> 
> In order to do 32-bit check in nat/aarch64-linux-hw-point.c, I add a new
> regcache interface regcache_register_size which is defined in both GDB
> and GDBserver.  It has two arguments, regcache and number, which looks
> more reasonable than register_size, IMO.  With regcache_register_size in
> place, we can check 32-bit like this,
> 
>       struct regcache *regcache
> 	= get_thread_regcache_for_ptid (current_lwp_ptid ());
> 
>       /* Set alignment to 2 only if the current process is 32-bit,
> 	 since thumb instruction can be 2-byte aligned.  Otherwise, set
> 	 alignment to AARCH64_HBP_ALIGNMENT.  */
>       if (regcache_register_size (regcache, 0) == 8)
> 	alignment = AARCH64_HBP_ALIGNMENT;
>       else
> 	alignment = 2;
> 
> on the other hand, a lot of register_size calls in GDB and GDBserver can
> be replaced by regcache_register_size.  This can be done separately.
> 
> Here is the patch V2, regression tested on aarch64-linux.

LGTM.

Thanks,
Pedro Alves
  
Yao Qi Oct. 15, 2015, 2:10 p.m. UTC | #2
On 15/10/15 14:02, Pedro Alves wrote:
>> Here is the patch V2, regression tested on aarch64-linux.
> LGTM.

Thanks, patch is pushed in.
  

Patch

diff --git a/gdb/aarch64-linux-nat.c b/gdb/aarch64-linux-nat.c
index c9f439f..4d3d55a 100644
--- a/gdb/aarch64-linux-nat.c
+++ b/gdb/aarch64-linux-nat.c
@@ -608,11 +608,13 @@  aarch64_linux_insert_hw_breakpoint (struct target_ops *self,
 {
   int ret;
   CORE_ADDR addr = bp_tgt->placed_address = bp_tgt->reqstd_address;
-  const int len = 4;
+  int len;
   const enum target_hw_bp_type type = hw_execute;
   struct aarch64_debug_reg_state *state
     = aarch64_get_debug_reg_state (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid));
 
+  gdbarch_breakpoint_from_pc (gdbarch, &addr, &len);
+
   if (show_debug_regs)
     fprintf_unfiltered
       (gdb_stdlog,
@@ -640,11 +642,13 @@  aarch64_linux_remove_hw_breakpoint (struct target_ops *self,
 {
   int ret;
   CORE_ADDR addr = bp_tgt->placed_address;
-  const int len = 4;
+  int len = 4;
   const enum target_hw_bp_type type = hw_execute;
   struct aarch64_debug_reg_state *state
     = aarch64_get_debug_reg_state (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid));
 
+  gdbarch_breakpoint_from_pc (gdbarch, &addr, &len);
+
   if (show_debug_regs)
     fprintf_unfiltered
       (gdb_stdlog, "remove_hw_breakpoint on entry (addr=0x%08lx, len=%d))\n",
diff --git a/gdb/common/common-regcache.h b/gdb/common/common-regcache.h
index a922316..c470603 100644
--- a/gdb/common/common-regcache.h
+++ b/gdb/common/common-regcache.h
@@ -28,6 +28,11 @@ 
 
 extern struct regcache *get_thread_regcache_for_ptid (ptid_t ptid);
 
+/* Return the size of register numbered N in REGCACHE.  This function
+   must be provided by the client.  */
+
+extern int regcache_register_size (const struct regcache *regcache, int n);
+
 /* Read the PC register.  This function must be provided by the
    client.  */
 
diff --git a/gdb/gdbserver/linux-aarch64-low.c b/gdb/gdbserver/linux-aarch64-low.c
index 9cefdda..780c5e3 100644
--- a/gdb/gdbserver/linux-aarch64-low.c
+++ b/gdb/gdbserver/linux-aarch64-low.c
@@ -315,9 +315,17 @@  aarch64_insert_point (enum raw_bkpt_type type, CORE_ADDR addr,
 	ret = -1;
     }
   else
-    ret =
-      aarch64_handle_breakpoint (targ_type, addr, len, 1 /* is_insert */,
-				 state);
+    {
+      if (len == 3)
+	{
+	  /* LEN is 3 means the breakpoint is set on a 32-bit thumb
+	     instruction.   Set it to 2 to correctly encode length bit
+	     mask in hardware/watchpoint control register.  */
+	  len = 2;
+	}
+      ret = aarch64_handle_breakpoint (targ_type, addr, len,
+				       1 /* is_insert */, state);
+    }
 
   if (show_debug_regs)
     aarch64_show_debug_reg_state (state, "insert_point", addr, len,
@@ -353,9 +361,17 @@  aarch64_remove_point (enum raw_bkpt_type type, CORE_ADDR addr,
       aarch64_handle_watchpoint (targ_type, addr, len, 0 /* is_insert */,
 				 state);
   else
-    ret =
-      aarch64_handle_breakpoint (targ_type, addr, len, 0 /* is_insert */,
-				 state);
+    {
+      if (len == 3)
+	{
+	  /* LEN is 3 means the breakpoint is set on a 32-bit thumb
+	     instruction.   Set it to 2 to correctly encode length bit
+	     mask in hardware/watchpoint control register.  */
+	  len = 2;
+	}
+      ret = aarch64_handle_breakpoint (targ_type, addr, len,
+				       0 /* is_insert */,  state);
+    }
 
   if (show_debug_regs)
     aarch64_show_debug_reg_state (state, "remove_point", addr, len,
diff --git a/gdb/gdbserver/regcache.c b/gdb/gdbserver/regcache.c
index f79063c..e11b173 100644
--- a/gdb/gdbserver/regcache.c
+++ b/gdb/gdbserver/regcache.c
@@ -316,6 +316,14 @@  register_size (const struct target_desc *tdesc, int n)
   return tdesc->reg_defs[n].size / 8;
 }
 
+/* See common/common-regcache.h.  */
+
+int
+regcache_register_size (const struct regcache *regcache, int n)
+{
+  return register_size (regcache->tdesc, n);
+}
+
 static unsigned char *
 register_data (struct regcache *regcache, int n, int fetch)
 {
diff --git a/gdb/nat/aarch64-linux-hw-point.c b/gdb/nat/aarch64-linux-hw-point.c
index bca6ec1..1a5fa6a 100644
--- a/gdb/nat/aarch64-linux-hw-point.c
+++ b/gdb/nat/aarch64-linux-hw-point.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ 
 
 #include "common-defs.h"
 #include "break-common.h"
+#include "common-regcache.h"
 #include "nat/linux-nat.h"
 #include "aarch64-linux-hw-point.h"
 
@@ -112,8 +113,23 @@  aarch64_point_encode_ctrl_reg (enum target_hw_bp_type type, int len)
 static int
 aarch64_point_is_aligned (int is_watchpoint, CORE_ADDR addr, int len)
 {
-  unsigned int alignment = is_watchpoint ? AARCH64_HWP_ALIGNMENT
-    : AARCH64_HBP_ALIGNMENT;
+  unsigned int alignment = 0;
+
+  if (is_watchpoint)
+    alignment = AARCH64_HWP_ALIGNMENT;
+  else
+    {
+      struct regcache *regcache
+	= get_thread_regcache_for_ptid (current_lwp_ptid ());
+
+      /* Set alignment to 2 only if the current process is 32-bit,
+	 since thumb instruction can be 2-byte aligned.  Otherwise, set
+	 alignment to AARCH64_HBP_ALIGNMENT.  */
+      if (regcache_register_size (regcache, 0) == 8)
+	alignment = AARCH64_HBP_ALIGNMENT;
+      else
+	alignment = 2;
+    }
 
   if (addr & (alignment - 1))
     return 0;
@@ -445,7 +461,7 @@  aarch64_handle_breakpoint (enum target_hw_bp_type type, CORE_ADDR addr,
 			   struct aarch64_debug_reg_state *state)
 {
   /* The hardware breakpoint on AArch64 should always be 4-byte
-     aligned.  */
+     aligned, but on AArch32, it can be 2-byte aligned.  */
   if (!aarch64_point_is_aligned (0 /* is_watchpoint */ , addr, len))
     return -1;
 
diff --git a/gdb/regcache.c b/gdb/regcache.c
index 74d883a..5ee31fb 100644
--- a/gdb/regcache.c
+++ b/gdb/regcache.c
@@ -179,6 +179,14 @@  register_size (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum)
   return size;
 }
 
+/* See common/common-regcache.h.  */
+
+int
+regcache_register_size (const struct regcache *regcache, int n)
+{
+  return register_size (get_regcache_arch (regcache), n);
+}
+
 /* The register cache for storing raw register values.  */
 
 struct regcache