[RFC/PATCH] Testsuite: set sysroot when using gdbserver

Message ID 20190327164025.48105-1-alan.hayward@arm.com
State New, archived
Headers

Commit Message

Alan Hayward March 27, 2019, 4:40 p.m. UTC
  When testing using native-gdbserver and native-extended-gdbserver, the sysroot
is not set.  This results in a warning from GDB and files are sent via the
remote protocol, which can be slow.

On Ubuntu 18.04 (unlike most distros) the debug versions of the standard
libraries are included by default in /usr/lib/debug/

Example log of a test on Ubuntu 18.04 AArch64:

Listening on port 2346
target remote localhost:2346
Remote debugging using localhost:2346
Reading /lib/ld-linux-aarch64.so.1 from remote target...
warning: File transfers from remote targets can be slow. Use "set sysroot" to access files locally instead.
Reading /lib/ld-linux-aarch64.so.1 from remote target...
Reading symbols from target:/lib/ld-linux-aarch64.so.1...
Reading /lib/ld-2.27.so from remote target...
Reading /lib/.debug/ld-2.27.so from remote target...
Reading /usr/lib/debug//lib/ld-2.27.so from remote target...
Reading /usr/lib/debug/lib//ld-2.27.so from remote target...
Reading target:/usr/lib/debug/lib//ld-2.27.so from remote target...
(No debugging symbols found in target:/lib/ld-linux-aarch64.so.1)
0x0000ffffbf6d31c0 in ?? () from target:/lib/ld-linux-aarch64.so.1
(gdb) continue
Continuing.
Reading /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6 from remote target...
Reading /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libc-2.27.so from remote target...
Reading /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/.debug/libc-2.27.so from remote target...
Reading /usr/lib/debug//lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libc-2.27.so from remote target...
Reading /usr/lib/debug//lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libc-2.27.so from remote target...

These file reads are causing a complete native-gdbserver run on the AArch64
buildbot slave to timeout after 2.5 hours.  This is also causing the builds
to back up on the slave.

The solution is to ensure the sysroot is set to / immediately after connecting.

This drastically reduces the time of a test. For example, gdb.base/sigall.exp
drops from 23 seconds to 4 seconds.
A full native-gdbserver run on the AArch64 slave now takes 8 minutes.

However, I'm not sure if putting the sysroot into gdbserver_start will break
other remote setups.  In addition, I don't think gdb_test is the correct
function to call within the library - for the mi tests this causes a timeout
as it expect to use mi_gdb_test.

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:

2019-03-27  Alan Hayward  <alan.hayward@arm.com>

	* lib/gdbserver-support.exp (gdbserver_start): Set sysroot.
---
 gdb/testsuite/lib/gdbserver-support.exp | 3 +++
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
  

Comments

Kevin Buettner March 27, 2019, 8:49 p.m. UTC | #1
On Wed, 27 Mar 2019 16:40:30 +0000
Alan Hayward <Alan.Hayward@arm.com> wrote:

> However, I'm not sure if putting the sysroot into gdbserver_start will break
> other remote setups.  In addition, I don't think gdb_test is the correct
> function to call within the library - for the mi tests this causes a timeout
> as it expect to use mi_gdb_test.

Can sysroot be set in the board file(s)?

If so, I think that would be preferable to your proposed patch.

Kevin
  
Kevin Buettner March 28, 2019, 5:14 a.m. UTC | #2
Hi Alan,

I want to apologize in case my latter comment came across as harsh.  I
think I could have phrased it more diplomatically.

I'll note that I also have an interest in setting up sysroot for the
OpenMP tests that I've been working on.  So I am genuinely interested
in whether or how sysroot can be set from a board file.

Also, making the tests run faster is definitely a good thing, so
thanks for looking into this.

Kevin

On Wed, 27 Mar 2019 13:49:15 -0700
Kevin Buettner <kevinb@redhat.com> wrote:

> On Wed, 27 Mar 2019 16:40:30 +0000
> Alan Hayward <Alan.Hayward@arm.com> wrote:
> 
> > However, I'm not sure if putting the sysroot into gdbserver_start will break
> > other remote setups.  In addition, I don't think gdb_test is the correct
> > function to call within the library - for the mi tests this causes a timeout
> > as it expect to use mi_gdb_test.  
> 
> Can sysroot be set in the board file(s)?
> 
> If so, I think that would be preferable to your proposed patch.
> 
> Kevin
  
Alan Hayward March 28, 2019, 11:02 a.m. UTC | #3
> On 28 Mar 2019, at 05:14, Kevin Buettner <kevinb@redhat.com> wrote:

> 

> Hi Alan,

> 

> I want to apologize in case my latter comment came across as harsh.  I

> think I could have phrased it more diplomatically.


Oh, no, that’s fine :)

> 

> I'll note that I also have an interest in setting up sysroot for the

> OpenMP tests that I've been working on.  So I am genuinely interested

> in whether or how sysroot can be set from a board file.

> 

> Also, making the tests run faster is definitely a good thing, so

> thanks for looking into this.



I don’t know much about how the board files work, but, looks like I can
just add a flag via “set_board_info” in the relevant board files.

I can then check for it at the end of gdbserver_start. Or instead check
at the same place “target remote” is run (although I couldn’t find where
that was yesterday!).

This looks like a much better way of doing it.

I’m going to we on holiday for the next week, so I doubt I’ll be able to
get a new patch together before then.  I will look at it as soon as I get
back, as I’d like to get rid of the buildbot timeouts.

Alan.

> 

> Kevin

> 

> On Wed, 27 Mar 2019 13:49:15 -0700

> Kevin Buettner <kevinb@redhat.com> wrote:

> 

>> On Wed, 27 Mar 2019 16:40:30 +0000

>> Alan Hayward <Alan.Hayward@arm.com> wrote:

>> 

>>> However, I'm not sure if putting the sysroot into gdbserver_start will break

>>> other remote setups.  In addition, I don't think gdb_test is the correct

>>> function to call within the library - for the mi tests this causes a timeout

>>> as it expect to use mi_gdb_test.  

>> 

>> Can sysroot be set in the board file(s)?

>> 

>> If so, I think that would be preferable to your proposed patch.

>> 

>> Kevin
  
Pedro Alves March 28, 2019, 11:32 a.m. UTC | #4
On 03/28/2019 11:02 AM, Alan Hayward wrote:
> 
> 
>> On 28 Mar 2019, at 05:14, Kevin Buettner <kevinb@redhat.com> wrote:
>>
>> Hi Alan,
>>
>> I want to apologize in case my latter comment came across as harsh.  I
>> think I could have phrased it more diplomatically.
> 
> Oh, no, that’s fine :)
> 
>>
>> I'll note that I also have an interest in setting up sysroot for the
>> OpenMP tests that I've been working on.  So I am genuinely interested
>> in whether or how sysroot can be set from a board file.
>>
>> Also, making the tests run faster is definitely a good thing, so
>> thanks for looking into this.
> 

IMO we could also look at this from the perspective that the slowness is
something that we should tackle, improve in gdb somehow.  For example, we
could improve caching a lot.  We have a readahead cache for vFile:pread, but
we could also have a persistent cache layer, so that we wouldn't be
downloading the same shared library files over and over again.

> 
> I don’t know much about how the board files work, but, looks like I can
> just add a flag via “set_board_info” in the relevant board files.
> 
> I can then check for it at the end of gdbserver_start. Or instead check
> at the same place “target remote” is run (although I couldn’t find where
> that was yesterday!).

Probably just adding

 set GDBFLAGS "${GDBFLAGS} -ex \"set sysroot /\""

to testsuite/boards/local-board.exp is all you'd need.

I think it'd be good to have a testcase in gdb.server/ that explicitly
tests debugging a bit with "set sysroot target:" enabled, so that we
don't lose coverage of that.

> This looks like a much better way of doing it.
> 
> I’m going to we on holiday for the next week, so I doubt I’ll be able to
> get a new patch together before then.  I will look at it as soon as I get
> back, as I’d like to get rid of the buildbot timeouts.

Thanks,
Pedro Alves
  
Sergio Durigan Junior April 12, 2019, 8:07 p.m. UTC | #5
On Wednesday, March 27 2019, Alan Hayward wrote:

> When testing using native-gdbserver and native-extended-gdbserver, the sysroot
> is not set.  This results in a warning from GDB and files are sent via the
> remote protocol, which can be slow.
>
> On Ubuntu 18.04 (unlike most distros) the debug versions of the standard
> libraries are included by default in /usr/lib/debug/
>
> Example log of a test on Ubuntu 18.04 AArch64:
>
> Listening on port 2346
> target remote localhost:2346
> Remote debugging using localhost:2346
> Reading /lib/ld-linux-aarch64.so.1 from remote target...
> warning: File transfers from remote targets can be slow. Use "set sysroot" to access files locally instead.
> Reading /lib/ld-linux-aarch64.so.1 from remote target...
> Reading symbols from target:/lib/ld-linux-aarch64.so.1...
> Reading /lib/ld-2.27.so from remote target...
> Reading /lib/.debug/ld-2.27.so from remote target...
> Reading /usr/lib/debug//lib/ld-2.27.so from remote target...
> Reading /usr/lib/debug/lib//ld-2.27.so from remote target...
> Reading target:/usr/lib/debug/lib//ld-2.27.so from remote target...
> (No debugging symbols found in target:/lib/ld-linux-aarch64.so.1)
> 0x0000ffffbf6d31c0 in ?? () from target:/lib/ld-linux-aarch64.so.1
> (gdb) continue
> Continuing.
> Reading /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6 from remote target...
> Reading /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libc-2.27.so from remote target...
> Reading /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/.debug/libc-2.27.so from remote target...
> Reading /usr/lib/debug//lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libc-2.27.so from remote target...
> Reading /usr/lib/debug//lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libc-2.27.so from remote target...
>
> These file reads are causing a complete native-gdbserver run on the AArch64
> buildbot slave to timeout after 2.5 hours.  This is also causing the builds
> to back up on the slave.
>
> The solution is to ensure the sysroot is set to / immediately after connecting.
>
> This drastically reduces the time of a test. For example, gdb.base/sigall.exp
> drops from 23 seconds to 4 seconds.
> A full native-gdbserver run on the AArch64 slave now takes 8 minutes.
>
> However, I'm not sure if putting the sysroot into gdbserver_start will break
> other remote setups.  In addition, I don't think gdb_test is the correct
> function to call within the library - for the mi tests this causes a timeout
> as it expect to use mi_gdb_test.
>
> gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
>
> 2019-03-27  Alan Hayward  <alan.hayward@arm.com>
>
> 	* lib/gdbserver-support.exp (gdbserver_start): Set sysroot.
> ---
>  gdb/testsuite/lib/gdbserver-support.exp | 3 +++
>  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/lib/gdbserver-support.exp b/gdb/testsuite/lib/gdbserver-support.exp
> index dbd885aa22..065946eb8d 100644
> --- a/gdb/testsuite/lib/gdbserver-support.exp
> +++ b/gdb/testsuite/lib/gdbserver-support.exp
> @@ -336,6 +336,9 @@ proc gdbserver_start { options arguments } {
>  	break
>      }
>  
> +    # Set sysroot to ensure files are read locally instead of via the remote protocol
> +    gdb_test "set sysroot /" ""
> +
>      return [list $protocol [$get_remote_address $debughost $portnum]]
>  }

Hi Alan,

I have just noticed that two tests of gdb.base/break-probes.exp are
failing, most likely because of this patch.

These are the failures:

  (gdb) PASS: gdb.base/break-probes.exp: ensure using probes
  show sysroot
  The current system root is "/".
  (gdb) c
  Continuing.
  Stopped due to shared library event:
    Inferior loaded /lib64/libdl.so.2
      /lib64/libm.so.6
      /lib64/libc.so.6
  (gdb) c
  Continuing.
  Stopped due to shared library event (no libraries added or removed)
  (gdb) c
  Continuing.
  Stopped due to shared library event:
    Inferior loaded /build/gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.base/break-probes/break-probes-solib.so
  (gdb) c
  Continuing.
  Stopped due to shared library event (no libraries added or removed)
  (gdb) c
  Continuing.
  Stopped due to shared library event:
    Inferior unloaded /build/gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.base/break-probes/break-probes-solib.so
  (gdb) c
  Continuing.
  [Inferior 1 (process 20591) exited normally]
  (gdb) FAIL: gdb.base/break-probes.exp: run til our library loads (the program exited)
  call (int) foo(23)
  No symbol "foo" in current context.
  (gdb) FAIL: gdb.base/break-probes.exp: call (int) foo(23)
  Remote debugging from host ::1, port 33292
  Process /build/gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.base/break-probes/break-probes created; pid = 20591
  Child exited with status 0
  monitor exit

You can see the BuildBot build here:

  https://gdb-build.sergiodj.net/builders/Fedora-x86_64-native-gdbserver-m64/builds/12335

The logs:

  https://gdb-build.sergiodj.net/results/Fedora-x86_64-native-gdbserver-m64/c9/c92df149c29518f6e1d4a3174b3e29162fcd3ad6/

I'm in the middle of something else now, but let me know if you need
help with the investigation.

Thanks,
  

Patch

diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/lib/gdbserver-support.exp b/gdb/testsuite/lib/gdbserver-support.exp
index dbd885aa22..065946eb8d 100644
--- a/gdb/testsuite/lib/gdbserver-support.exp
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/lib/gdbserver-support.exp
@@ -336,6 +336,9 @@  proc gdbserver_start { options arguments } {
 	break
     }
 
+    # Set sysroot to ensure files are read locally instead of via the remote protocol
+    gdb_test "set sysroot /" ""
+
     return [list $protocol [$get_remote_address $debughost $portnum]]
 }