x86-64: Optimize memrchr with AVX2

Message ID 20170601181331.GC28627@lucon.org
State New, archived
Headers

Commit Message

Lu, Hongjiu June 1, 2017, 6:13 p.m. UTC
  Optimize memrchr with AVX2 to search 32 bytes with a single vector
compare instruction.  It is as fast as SSE2 memrchr for small data
sizes and up to 1X faster for large data sizes on Haswell.  Select
AVX2 memrchr on AVX2 machines where vzeroupper is preferred and AVX
unaligned load is fast.

Any comments?

H.J.
--
	* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/Makefile (sysdep_routines): Add
	memrchr-avx2.
	* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/ifunc-impl-list.c
	(__libc_ifunc_impl_list): Add tests for __memrchr_avx2 and
	__memrchr_sse2.
	* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memrchr-avx2.S: New file.
	* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memrchr.S: Likewise.
---
 sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/Makefile          |   1 +
 sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/ifunc-impl-list.c |   7 +
 sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memrchr-avx2.S    | 359 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memrchr.S         |  55 +++++
 4 files changed, 422 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memrchr-avx2.S
 create mode 100644 sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memrchr.S
  

Patch

diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/Makefile b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/Makefile
index 2974495..aee4820 100644
--- a/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/Makefile
+++ b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/Makefile
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@  ifeq ($(subdir),string)
 sysdep_routines += strncat-c stpncpy-c strncpy-c strcmp-ssse3 \
 		   strcmp-sse2-unaligned strncmp-ssse3 \
 		   memchr-avx2 rawmemchr-avx2 \
+		   memrchr-avx2 \
 		   memcmp-avx2 \
 		   memcmp-sse4 memcpy-ssse3 \
 		   memmove-ssse3 \
diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/ifunc-impl-list.c b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/ifunc-impl-list.c
index d3fa98f..9f1ec4b 100644
--- a/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/ifunc-impl-list.c
+++ b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/ifunc-impl-list.c
@@ -111,6 +111,13 @@  __libc_ifunc_impl_list (const char *name, struct libc_ifunc_impl *array,
 	      IFUNC_IMPL_ADD (array, i, memmove, 1,
 			      __memmove_sse2_unaligned_erms))
 
+  /* Support sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memrchr.S.  */
+  IFUNC_IMPL (i, name, memrchr,
+	      IFUNC_IMPL_ADD (array, i, memrchr,
+			      HAS_ARCH_FEATURE (AVX2_Usable),
+			      __memrchr_avx2)
+	      IFUNC_IMPL_ADD (array, i, memrchr, 1, __memrchr_sse2))
+
   /* Support sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memset_chk.S.  */
   IFUNC_IMPL (i, name, __memset_chk,
 	      IFUNC_IMPL_ADD (array, i, __memset_chk, 1,
diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memrchr-avx2.S b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memrchr-avx2.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3ee02e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memrchr-avx2.S
@@ -0,0 +1,359 @@ 
+/* memrchr optimized with AVX2.
+   Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#if IS_IN (libc)
+
+# include <sysdep.h>
+
+# ifndef VZEROUPPER
+#  define VZEROUPPER	vzeroupper
+# endif
+
+# define VEC_SIZE 32
+
+	.section .text.avx,"ax",@progbits
+ENTRY (__memrchr_avx2)
+	/* Broadcast CHAR to YMM0.  */
+	vmovd	%esi, %xmm0
+	vpbroadcastb %xmm0, %ymm0
+
+	subq	$VEC_SIZE, %rdx
+	jbe	L(last_vec_or_less)
+
+	addq	%rdx, %rdi
+
+	/* Check the last VEC_SIZE bytes.  */
+	vpcmpeqb (%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
+	vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
+	testl	%eax, %eax
+	jnz	L(last_vec_x0)
+
+	subq	$(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi
+	movl	%edi, %ecx
+	andl	$(VEC_SIZE - 1), %ecx
+	jz	L(aligned_more)
+
+	/* Align data for aligned loads in the loop.  */
+	addq	$VEC_SIZE, %rdi
+	addq	$VEC_SIZE, %rdx
+	andq	$-VEC_SIZE, %rdi
+	subq	%rcx, %rdx
+
+	.p2align 4
+L(aligned_more):
+	subq	$(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdx
+	jbe	L(last_4x_vec_or_less)
+
+	/* Check the last 4 * VEC_SIZE.  Only one VEC_SIZE at a time
+	   since data is only aligned to VEC_SIZE.  */
+	vpcmpeqb (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
+	vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
+	testl	%eax, %eax
+	jnz	L(last_vec_x3)
+
+	vpcmpeqb (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm2
+	vpmovmskb %ymm2, %eax
+	testl	%eax, %eax
+	jnz	L(last_vec_x2)
+
+	vpcmpeqb VEC_SIZE(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm3
+	vpmovmskb %ymm3, %eax
+	testl	%eax, %eax
+	jnz	L(last_vec_x1)
+
+	vpcmpeqb (%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm4
+	vpmovmskb %ymm4, %eax
+	testl	%eax, %eax
+	jnz	L(last_vec_x0)
+
+	/* Align data to 4 * VEC_SIZE for loop with fewer branches.
+	   There are some overlaps with above if data isn't aligned
+	   to 4 * VEC_SIZE.  */
+	movl	%edi, %ecx
+	andl	$(VEC_SIZE * 4 - 1), %ecx
+	jz	L(loop_4x_vec)
+
+	addq	$(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi
+	addq	$(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdx
+	andq	$-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi
+	subq	%rcx, %rdx
+
+	.p2align 4
+L(loop_4x_vec):
+	/* Compare 4 * VEC at a time forward.  */
+	subq	$(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi
+	subq	$(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdx
+	jbe	L(last_4x_vec_or_less)
+
+	vmovdqa	(%rdi), %ymm1
+	vmovdqa	VEC_SIZE(%rdi), %ymm2
+	vmovdqa	(VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi), %ymm3
+	vmovdqa	(VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi), %ymm4
+
+	vpcmpeqb %ymm1, %ymm0, %ymm1
+	vpcmpeqb %ymm2, %ymm0, %ymm2
+	vpcmpeqb %ymm3, %ymm0, %ymm3
+	vpcmpeqb %ymm4, %ymm0, %ymm4
+
+	vpor	%ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm5
+	vpor	%ymm3, %ymm4, %ymm6
+	vpor	%ymm5, %ymm6, %ymm5
+
+	vpmovmskb %ymm5, %eax
+	testl	%eax, %eax
+	jz	L(loop_4x_vec)
+
+	/* There is a match.  */
+	vpmovmskb %ymm4, %eax
+	testl	%eax, %eax
+	jnz	L(last_vec_x3)
+
+	vpmovmskb %ymm3, %eax
+	testl	%eax, %eax
+	jnz	L(last_vec_x2)
+
+	vpmovmskb %ymm2, %eax
+	testl	%eax, %eax
+	jnz	L(last_vec_x1)
+
+	vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
+	bsrl	%eax, %eax
+	addq	%rdi, %rax
+	VZEROUPPER
+	ret
+
+	.p2align 4
+L(last_4x_vec_or_less):
+	addl	$(VEC_SIZE * 4), %edx
+	cmpl	$(VEC_SIZE * 2), %edx
+	jbe	L(last_2x_vec)
+
+	vpcmpeqb (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
+	vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
+	testl	%eax, %eax
+	jnz	L(last_vec_x3)
+
+	vpcmpeqb (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm2
+	vpmovmskb %ymm2, %eax
+	testl	%eax, %eax
+	jnz	L(last_vec_x2)
+
+	vpcmpeqb VEC_SIZE(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm3
+	vpmovmskb %ymm3, %eax
+	testl	%eax, %eax
+	jnz	L(last_vec_x1_check)
+	cmpl	$(VEC_SIZE * 3), %edx
+	jbe	L(zero)
+
+	vpcmpeqb (%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm4
+	vpmovmskb %ymm4, %eax
+	testl	%eax, %eax
+	jz	L(zero)
+	bsrl	%eax, %eax
+	subq	$(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdx
+	addq	%rax, %rdx
+	jl	L(zero)
+	addq	%rdi, %rax
+	VZEROUPPER
+	ret
+
+	.p2align 4
+L(last_2x_vec):
+	vpcmpeqb (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
+	vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
+	testl	%eax, %eax
+	jnz	L(last_vec_x3_check)
+	cmpl	$VEC_SIZE, %edx
+	jbe	L(zero)
+
+	vpcmpeqb (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
+	vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
+	testl	%eax, %eax
+	jz	L(zero)
+	bsrl	%eax, %eax
+	subq	$(VEC_SIZE * 2), %rdx
+	addq	%rax, %rdx
+	jl	L(zero)
+	addl	$(VEC_SIZE * 2), %eax
+	addq	%rdi, %rax
+	VZEROUPPER
+	ret
+
+	.p2align 4
+L(last_vec_x0):
+	bsrl	%eax, %eax
+	addq	%rdi, %rax
+	VZEROUPPER
+	ret
+
+	.p2align 4
+L(last_vec_x1):
+	bsrl	%eax, %eax
+	addl	$VEC_SIZE, %eax
+	addq	%rdi, %rax
+	VZEROUPPER
+	ret
+
+	.p2align 4
+L(last_vec_x2):
+	bsrl	%eax, %eax
+	addl	$(VEC_SIZE * 2), %eax
+	addq	%rdi, %rax
+	VZEROUPPER
+	ret
+
+	.p2align 4
+L(last_vec_x3):
+	bsrl	%eax, %eax
+	addl	$(VEC_SIZE * 3), %eax
+	addq	%rdi, %rax
+	ret
+
+	.p2align 4
+L(last_vec_x1_check):
+	bsrl	%eax, %eax
+	subq	$(VEC_SIZE * 3), %rdx
+	addq	%rax, %rdx
+	jl	L(zero)
+	addl	$VEC_SIZE, %eax
+	addq	%rdi, %rax
+	VZEROUPPER
+	ret
+
+	.p2align 4
+L(last_vec_x3_check):
+	bsrl	%eax, %eax
+	subq	$VEC_SIZE, %rdx
+	addq	%rax, %rdx
+	jl	L(zero)
+	addl	$(VEC_SIZE * 3), %eax
+	addq	%rdi, %rax
+	VZEROUPPER
+	ret
+
+	.p2align 4
+L(zero):
+	VZEROUPPER
+L(null):
+	xorl	%eax, %eax
+	ret
+
+	.p2align 4
+L(last_vec_or_less_aligned):
+	movl	%edx, %ecx
+
+	vpcmpeqb (%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
+
+	movl	$1, %edx
+	/* Support rdx << 32.  */
+	salq	%cl, %rdx
+	subq	$1, %rdx
+
+	vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
+
+	/* Remove the trailing bytes.  */
+	andl	%edx, %eax
+	testl	%eax, %eax
+	jz	L(zero)
+
+	bsrl	%eax, %eax
+	addq	%rdi, %rax
+	VZEROUPPER
+	ret
+
+	.p2align 4
+L(last_vec_or_less):
+	addl	$VEC_SIZE, %edx
+
+	/* Check for zero length.  */
+	testl	%edx, %edx
+	jz	L(null)
+
+	movl	%edi, %ecx
+	andl	$(VEC_SIZE - 1), %ecx
+	jz	L(last_vec_or_less_aligned)
+
+	movl	%ecx, %esi
+	movl	%ecx, %r8d
+	addl	%edx, %esi
+	andq	$-VEC_SIZE, %rdi
+
+	subl	$VEC_SIZE, %esi
+	ja	L(last_vec_2x_aligned)
+
+	/* Check the last VEC.  */
+	vpcmpeqb (%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
+	vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
+
+	/* Remove the leading and trailing bytes.  */
+	sarl	%cl, %eax
+	movl	%edx, %ecx
+
+	movl	$1, %edx
+	sall	%cl, %edx
+	subl	$1, %edx
+
+	andl	%edx, %eax
+	testl	%eax, %eax
+	jz	L(zero)
+
+	bsrl	%eax, %eax
+	addq	%rdi, %rax
+	addq	%r8, %rax
+	VZEROUPPER
+	ret
+
+	.p2align 4
+L(last_vec_2x_aligned):
+	movl	%esi, %ecx
+
+	/* Check the last VEC.  */
+	vpcmpeqb VEC_SIZE(%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
+
+	movl	$1, %edx
+	sall	%cl, %edx
+	subl	$1, %edx
+
+	vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
+
+	/* Remove the trailing bytes.  */
+	andl	%edx, %eax
+
+	testl	%eax, %eax
+	jnz	L(last_vec_x1)
+
+	/* Check the second last VEC.  */
+	vpcmpeqb (%rdi), %ymm0, %ymm1
+
+	movl	%r8d, %ecx
+
+	vpmovmskb %ymm1, %eax
+
+	/* Remove the leading bytes.  Must use unsigned right shift for
+	   bsrl below.  */
+	shrl	%cl, %eax
+	testl	%eax, %eax
+	jz	L(zero)
+
+	bsrl	%eax, %eax
+	addq	%rdi, %rax
+	addq	%r8, %rax
+	VZEROUPPER
+	ret
+END (__memrchr_avx2)
+#endif
diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memrchr.S b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memrchr.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..20a9e76
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memrchr.S
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ 
+/* Multiple versions of memrchr
+   All versions must be listed in ifunc-impl-list.c.
+   Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include <sysdep.h>
+#include <init-arch.h>
+
+/* Define multiple versions only for the definition in libc. */
+#if IS_IN (libc)
+	.text
+ENTRY(__memrchr)
+	.type	__memrchr, @gnu_indirect_function
+	LOAD_RTLD_GLOBAL_RO_RDX
+	HAS_ARCH_FEATURE (Prefer_No_VZEROUPPER)
+	jnz	1f
+	HAS_ARCH_FEATURE (AVX2_Usable)
+	jz	1f
+	HAS_ARCH_FEATURE (AVX_Fast_Unaligned_Load)
+	jz	1f
+	leaq	__memrchr_avx2(%rip), %rax
+	ret
+
+1:	leaq	__memrchr_sse2(%rip), %rax
+	ret
+END(__memrchr)
+
+# undef ENTRY
+# define ENTRY(name) \
+	.type __memrchr_sse2, @function; \
+	.p2align 4; \
+	.globl __memrchr_sse2; \
+	.hidden __memrchr_sse2; \
+	__memrchr_sse2: cfi_startproc; \
+	CALL_MCOUNT
+# undef END
+# define END(name) \
+	cfi_endproc; .size __memrchr_sse2, .-__memrchr_sse2
+#endif
+
+#include "../memrchr.S"