V2 [PATCH] Add a C wrapper for prctl [BZ #25896]

Message ID 20200430130333.GA254612@gmail.com
State Superseded
Headers
Series V2 [PATCH] Add a C wrapper for prctl [BZ #25896] |

Commit Message

H.J. Lu April 30, 2020, 1:03 p.m. UTC
  On Thu, Apr 30, 2020 at 09:26:18AM +0200, Florian Weimer wrote:
> * H. J. Lu via Libc-alpha:
> 
> > Add a C wrapper to pass arguments in
> >
> > /* Control process execution.  */
> > extern int prctl (int __option, ...) __THROW;
> >
> > to prctl syscall:
> >
> > extern int prctl (int, unsigned long int, unsigned long int,
> > 		  unsigned long int, unsigned long int);
> > ---
> >  include/sys/prctl.h                   |  2 ++
> >  sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/Makefile      |  2 +-
> >  sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/prctl.c       | 38 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/syscalls.list |  1 -
> >  4 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >  create mode 100644 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/prctl.c
> >
> > diff --git a/include/sys/prctl.h b/include/sys/prctl.h
> > index 0920ed642b..1a74d83879 100644
> > --- a/include/sys/prctl.h
> > +++ b/include/sys/prctl.h
> > @@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
> >  # ifndef _ISOMAC
> >  
> >  extern int __prctl (int __option, ...);
> > +libc_hidden_proto (__prctl)
> > +libc_hidden_proto (prctl)
> 
> I see we have some internal callers of prctl.  I will clean this up
> later.
> 
> 
> Please add a comment that this over-reads arguments for some option
> values, something like:
> 
> /* Unconditionally read all potential arguments.  This may pass
>    garbage values to the kernel, but avoids the need for teaching
>    glibc the argument counts of individual options (including ones
>    that are added to the kernel in the future).  */
> 
> Rest looks fine.  Generated code is quite a bit worse, but I don't
> think this matter here.

Here is the updated patch.  I added the assembly version for x86.  Other
arches can do

#include <sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/prctl.S>

if they are similar.

OK for master?

Thanks.

H.J.
---
Add a C wrapper to pass arguments in

/* Control process execution.  */
extern int prctl (int __option, ...) __THROW;

to prctl syscall:

extern int prctl (int, unsigned long int, unsigned long int,
		  unsigned long int, unsigned long int);

On Linux/x86, since the prctl syscall interface:

extern int prctl (int, unsigned long int, unsigned long int,
		  unsigned long int, unsigned long int);

and the glibc prctl interface:

extern int prctl (int option, ...);

pass the arguments identically, the assembly verion:

PSEUDO (__prctl, prctl, 5)
	ret
PSEUDO_END (__prctl)

is used.
---
 include/sys/prctl.h                        |  2 +
 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/Makefile           |  2 +-
 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/prctl.c            | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/syscalls.list      |  1 -
 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/prctl.S        | 38 +++++++++++++++++++
 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/prctl.S | 28 ++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 112 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/prctl.c
 create mode 100644 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/prctl.S
 create mode 100644 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/prctl.S
  

Comments

Andreas Schwab April 30, 2020, 1:41 p.m. UTC | #1
On Apr 30 2020, H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha wrote:

> diff --git a/include/sys/prctl.h b/include/sys/prctl.h
> index 0920ed642b..1a74d83879 100644
> --- a/include/sys/prctl.h
> +++ b/include/sys/prctl.h
> @@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
>  # ifndef _ISOMAC
>  
>  extern int __prctl (int __option, ...);
> +libc_hidden_proto (__prctl)
> +libc_hidden_proto (prctl)

Why do you need the hidden alias for prctl?  All references inside
libc.so should use __prctl.

Andreas.
  
Florian Weimer April 30, 2020, 1:43 p.m. UTC | #2
* Andreas Schwab:

> On Apr 30 2020, H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha wrote:
>
>> diff --git a/include/sys/prctl.h b/include/sys/prctl.h
>> index 0920ed642b..1a74d83879 100644
>> --- a/include/sys/prctl.h
>> +++ b/include/sys/prctl.h
>> @@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
>>  # ifndef _ISOMAC
>>  
>>  extern int __prctl (int __option, ...);
>> +libc_hidden_proto (__prctl)
>> +libc_hidden_proto (prctl)
>
> Why do you need the hidden alias for prctl?  All references inside
> libc.so should use __prctl.

Right.  I want to clean this up in a separate patch.
  
H.J. Lu April 30, 2020, 1:50 p.m. UTC | #3
On Thu, Apr 30, 2020 at 6:43 AM Florian Weimer <fw@deneb.enyo.de> wrote:
>
> * Andreas Schwab:
>
> > On Apr 30 2020, H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha wrote:
> >
> >> diff --git a/include/sys/prctl.h b/include/sys/prctl.h
> >> index 0920ed642b..1a74d83879 100644
> >> --- a/include/sys/prctl.h
> >> +++ b/include/sys/prctl.h
> >> @@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
> >>  # ifndef _ISOMAC
> >>
> >>  extern int __prctl (int __option, ...);
> >> +libc_hidden_proto (__prctl)
> >> +libc_hidden_proto (prctl)
> >
> > Why do you need the hidden alias for prctl?  All references inside
> > libc.so should use __prctl.
>
> Right.  I want to clean this up in a separate patch.

I will wait for your cleanup patch and remove the hidden alias for prctl.
  
Andreas Schwab April 30, 2020, 1:51 p.m. UTC | #4
On Apr 30 2020, Florian Weimer wrote:

> * Andreas Schwab:
>
>> On Apr 30 2020, H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha wrote:
>>
>>> diff --git a/include/sys/prctl.h b/include/sys/prctl.h
>>> index 0920ed642b..1a74d83879 100644
>>> --- a/include/sys/prctl.h
>>> +++ b/include/sys/prctl.h
>>> @@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
>>>  # ifndef _ISOMAC
>>>  
>>>  extern int __prctl (int __option, ...);
>>> +libc_hidden_proto (__prctl)
>>> +libc_hidden_proto (prctl)
>>
>> Why do you need the hidden alias for prctl?  All references inside
>> libc.so should use __prctl.
>
> Right.  I want to clean this up in a separate patch.

??? Why adding it in the first place?

Andreas.
  
H.J. Lu April 30, 2020, 1:53 p.m. UTC | #5
On Thu, Apr 30, 2020 at 6:51 AM Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org> wrote:
>
> On Apr 30 2020, Florian Weimer wrote:
>
> > * Andreas Schwab:
> >
> >> On Apr 30 2020, H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha wrote:
> >>
> >>> diff --git a/include/sys/prctl.h b/include/sys/prctl.h
> >>> index 0920ed642b..1a74d83879 100644
> >>> --- a/include/sys/prctl.h
> >>> +++ b/include/sys/prctl.h
> >>> @@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
> >>>  # ifndef _ISOMAC
> >>>
> >>>  extern int __prctl (int __option, ...);
> >>> +libc_hidden_proto (__prctl)
> >>> +libc_hidden_proto (prctl)
> >>
> >> Why do you need the hidden alias for prctl?  All references inside
> >> libc.so should use __prctl.
> >
> > Right.  I want to clean this up in a separate patch.
>
> ??? Why adding it in the first place?
>
> Andreas.
>

It was there before my patch:

0000000000000000 T __GI___prctl
0000000000000000 T __GI_prctl
                 U _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_
                 U __libc_errno
0000000000000000 T __prctl
0000000000000000 W prctl
  
Florian Weimer April 30, 2020, 1:54 p.m. UTC | #6
* Andreas Schwab:

> On Apr 30 2020, Florian Weimer wrote:
>
>> * Andreas Schwab:
>>
>>> On Apr 30 2020, H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha wrote:
>>>
>>>> diff --git a/include/sys/prctl.h b/include/sys/prctl.h
>>>> index 0920ed642b..1a74d83879 100644
>>>> --- a/include/sys/prctl.h
>>>> +++ b/include/sys/prctl.h
>>>> @@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
>>>>  # ifndef _ISOMAC
>>>>  
>>>>  extern int __prctl (int __option, ...);
>>>> +libc_hidden_proto (__prctl)
>>>> +libc_hidden_proto (prctl)
>>>
>>> Why do you need the hidden alias for prctl?  All references inside
>>> libc.so should use __prctl.
>>
>> Right.  I want to clean this up in a separate patch.
>
> ??? Why adding it in the first place?

I thought pthread_getname was linked into libc, but looks like it's in
libpthread, so its use of prctl (not __prctl) should be fine.

H.J., what happens if you drop the hidden alias for prctl?
  
Andreas Schwab April 30, 2020, 2:04 p.m. UTC | #7
On Apr 30 2020, H.J. Lu wrote:

> On Thu, Apr 30, 2020 at 6:51 AM Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org> wrote:
>>
>> On Apr 30 2020, Florian Weimer wrote:
>>
>> > * Andreas Schwab:
>> >
>> >> On Apr 30 2020, H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha wrote:
>> >>
>> >>> diff --git a/include/sys/prctl.h b/include/sys/prctl.h
>> >>> index 0920ed642b..1a74d83879 100644
>> >>> --- a/include/sys/prctl.h
>> >>> +++ b/include/sys/prctl.h
>> >>> @@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
>> >>>  # ifndef _ISOMAC
>> >>>
>> >>>  extern int __prctl (int __option, ...);
>> >>> +libc_hidden_proto (__prctl)
>> >>> +libc_hidden_proto (prctl)
>> >>
>> >> Why do you need the hidden alias for prctl?  All references inside
>> >> libc.so should use __prctl.
>> >
>> > Right.  I want to clean this up in a separate patch.
>>
>> ??? Why adding it in the first place?
>>
>> Andreas.
>>
>
> It was there before my patch:

That doesn't matter, the syscall template adds it blindly to all names.

Andreas.
  
Adhemerval Zanella April 30, 2020, 2:51 p.m. UTC | #8
On 30/04/2020 10:03, H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha wrote:

> Here is the updated patch.  I added the assembly version for x86.  Other
> arches can do
> 
> #include <sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/prctl.S>

Do we really an assembly optimization for this? I hardly think this
a hotstop symbol.
  
H.J. Lu April 30, 2020, 4:35 p.m. UTC | #9
On Thu, Apr 30, 2020 at 9:06 AM Adhemerval Zanella via Libc-alpha
<libc-alpha@sourceware.org> wrote:
>
>
>
> On 30/04/2020 10:03, H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha wrote:
>
> > Here is the updated patch.  I added the assembly version for x86.  Other
> > arches can do
> >
> > #include <sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/prctl.S>
>
> Do we really an assembly optimization for this? I hardly think this
> a hotstop symbol.

I have no strong opinion on this.
  
Florian Weimer April 30, 2020, 4:51 p.m. UTC | #10
* H. J. Lu via Libc-alpha:

> On Thu, Apr 30, 2020 at 9:06 AM Adhemerval Zanella via Libc-alpha
> <libc-alpha@sourceware.org> wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> On 30/04/2020 10:03, H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha wrote:
>>
>> > Here is the updated patch.  I added the assembly version for x86.  Other
>> > arches can do
>> >
>> > #include <sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/prctl.S>
>>
>> Do we really an assembly optimization for this? I hardly think this
>> a hotstop symbol.
>
> I have no strong opinion on this.

Me neither.
  
Adhemerval Zanella April 30, 2020, 5:24 p.m. UTC | #11
On 30/04/2020 13:51, Florian Weimer wrote:
> * H. J. Lu via Libc-alpha:
> 
>> On Thu, Apr 30, 2020 at 9:06 AM Adhemerval Zanella via Libc-alpha
>> <libc-alpha@sourceware.org> wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On 30/04/2020 10:03, H.J. Lu via Libc-alpha wrote:
>>>
>>>> Here is the updated patch.  I added the assembly version for x86.  Other
>>>> arches can do
>>>>
>>>> #include <sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/prctl.S>
>>>
>>> Do we really an assembly optimization for this? I hardly think this
>>> a hotstop symbol.
>>
>> I have no strong opinion on this.
> 
> Me neither.
> 
I would prefer to push for an assembly optimization for symbol that
performance is paramount and usually might appear as a hotspot. 
My understanding is usually prctl is used scarcely and I think
it would be better to use the C generic.
  

Patch

diff --git a/include/sys/prctl.h b/include/sys/prctl.h
index 0920ed642b..1a74d83879 100644
--- a/include/sys/prctl.h
+++ b/include/sys/prctl.h
@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@ 
 # ifndef _ISOMAC
 
 extern int __prctl (int __option, ...);
+libc_hidden_proto (__prctl)
+libc_hidden_proto (prctl)
 
 # endif /* !_ISOMAC */
 #endif
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/Makefile b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/Makefile
index db78eeadd1..0326f92c40 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/Makefile
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/Makefile
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@  sysdep_routines += adjtimex clone umount umount2 readahead sysctl \
 		   eventfd eventfd_read eventfd_write prlimit \
 		   personality epoll_wait tee vmsplice splice \
 		   open_by_handle_at mlock2 pkey_mprotect pkey_set pkey_get \
-		   timerfd_gettime timerfd_settime \
+		   timerfd_gettime timerfd_settime prctl \
 		   process_vm_readv process_vm_writev
 
 CFLAGS-gethostid.c = -fexceptions
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/prctl.c b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/prctl.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..49049fd85f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/prctl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ 
+/* prctl - Linux specific syscall.
+   Copyright (C) 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include <sysdep.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <sys/prctl.h>
+
+/* Unconditionally read all potential arguments.  This may pass
+   garbage values to the kernel, but avoids the need for teaching
+   glibc the argument counts of individual options (including ones
+   that are added to the kernel in the future).  */
+
+int
+__prctl (int option, ...)
+{
+  va_list arg;
+  va_start (arg, option);
+  unsigned long int arg2 = va_arg (arg, unsigned long int);
+  unsigned long int arg3 = va_arg (arg, unsigned long int);
+  unsigned long int arg4 = va_arg (arg, unsigned long int);
+  unsigned long int arg5 = va_arg (arg, unsigned long int);
+  va_end (arg);
+  return INLINE_SYSCALL_CALL (prctl, option, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5);
+}
+
+libc_hidden_def (__prctl)
+weak_alias (__prctl, prctl)
+hidden_weak (prctl)
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/syscalls.list b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/syscalls.list
index ced77d49fa..1d8893d1b8 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/syscalls.list
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/syscalls.list
@@ -43,7 +43,6 @@  nfsservctl	EXTRA	nfsservctl	i:ipp	__compat_nfsservctl	nfsservctl@GLIBC_2.0:GLIBC
 pipe		-	pipe		i:f	__pipe		pipe
 pipe2		-	pipe2		i:fi	__pipe2		pipe2
 pivot_root	EXTRA	pivot_root	i:ss	pivot_root
-prctl		EXTRA	prctl		i:iiiii	__prctl		prctl
 query_module	EXTRA	query_module	i:sipip	__compat_query_module	query_module@GLIBC_2.0:GLIBC_2.23
 quotactl	EXTRA	quotactl	i:isip	quotactl
 remap_file_pages -	remap_file_pages i:pUiUi	__remap_file_pages remap_file_pages
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/prctl.S b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/prctl.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..99bb62ad39
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/prctl.S
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ 
+/* prctl - Linux specific syscall.  Linux/x86 version.
+   Copyright (C) 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include <sysdep.h>
+
+/* On Linux/x86, the prctl syscall interface:
+
+   extern int prctl (int, unsigned long int, unsigned long int,
+		     unsigned long int, unsigned long int);
+
+   and the glibc prctl interface:
+
+   extern int prctl (int option, ...);
+
+   pass the arguments identically.  */
+
+PSEUDO (__prctl, prctl, 5)
+	ret
+PSEUDO_END (__prctl)
+
+hidden_def (__prctl)
+weak_alias (__prctl, prctl)
+hidden_weak (prctl)
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/prctl.S b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/prctl.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5acf5406a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/prctl.S
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ 
+/* prctl - Linux specific syscall.  Linux/x32 version.
+   Copyright (C) 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include <sysdep.h>
+
+/* On Linux/x32, we need to zero-extend from 32 bits to 64 bits for the
+   last 4 arguments.  */
+
+#undef DOARGS_5
+#define DOARGS_5 \
+  movl %esi, %esi; movl %edx, %edx; movl %ecx, %r10d; movl %r8d, %r8d;
+
+#include <sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/prctl.S>